2022年山东省潍坊市昌城中心中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年山东省潍坊市昌城中心中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Themobilephonetextmessagesareoneofthekeycommunicationstylesnow

regularletters.A.inplaceof

B.inplace

C.intheplaceof

D.intheplace参考答案：A2.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Howareyou________withyourwork?A.goingalong

B.goingonC.keepingalong

D.gettingon参考答案：D该句表示“工作进行情况”，应用geton，相当于getalong。3.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C4.Jackiswelcomeherebecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.

A.puttingup B.takingup

C.makingup

D.showingup参考答案：C5.Whathehassaidisreasonable______.A.inaway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.intheway参考答案：A6.Thereexistsomehealthproblemsthat,when___intime,canturntobiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated

B.notbeingtreated

C.nottobetreated

D.nothavebeentreated参考答案：A7.—Dad,I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou.—Sorry,dear,butthefilmis_____adultsonly.A.intendedfor

B.madeupof

C.protectedfrom

D.takenin

参考答案：A8.Ifyou_______me,howwouldyoudealwithsuchproblemsthen?

A.are

B.be

C.was

B.were参考答案：D略9.Ourteachertellsusthatthemoon______aroundtheearth.A.traveled

B.hastraveled

C.travels

D.travel参考答案：C10.Davehadspent______timeimpressinguponhissontheimportanceoflivingonhisown.A.alargeamountof

B.agreatdeal

C.alargenumberof

D.agreatmany参考答案：A11.Therearelotsofplacesofinterest_____inourcity.A.needsrepairing

B.needingrepaired

C.neededrepairing

D.needingtoberepaired参考答案：D解析：needingtoberepaired相当于needingrepairing,在句中作定语。另外,require和want也有类似的用法。12.—Hedoesn’thave_____furnitureinhisroom.—Justanolddesk.A.any

B.many

C.some

D.much参考答案：D13.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

—_______.

A.Thanks,anyway

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Nevermind

D.Noproblem参考答案：A14.____aboutthestudent,theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassoabsent-mindedinclass.A.Concerned

B.Concerns

C.Concerning

D.Concern参考答案：A略15.Weallbelievethatfamilyatmosphere__________thebehaviorofthechildren.

A.haveagreateffecton

B.hasagreateffecton

C.haveagreateffect

D.hasagreateffectto参考答案：B16.Thegeneralmanagercan'tusehisofficeatthemoment,which______.A.isbeingredecorated B.hasbeenredecoratedC.isredecorated D.wasredecorated参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Sixdots.Sixbumps(隆起物).Sixbumpsindifferentpatterns,spreadingoutoverthepage.Whatarethey?Numbers,letters,words.Who

36

thiscode?NoneotherthanLouisBraille,aFrench12-year-old,whowasalsoblind.Andhisworkchangedtheworldof

37

andwriting,forever.LouiswasfromasmalltowncalledCoupvray,nearParis.Louisbecameblindbyaccident,whenhewas3yearsold.Asaresult,Louisneededanew

38

tolearn.Hestayedathisoldschoolfortwomoreyears,buthecouldn’tlearneverythingjustbylistening.ThingswerelookingupwhenLouisgotachanceto

39

attheRoyalInstitutionforBlindYouthinParis,whenhewas10.Buteventhere,mostoftheteachersjust

40

atthestudents.Thelibraryhad14hugebookswithraisedlettersthatwerevery

41

toread.Louiswasimpatient.Thenin1821,aformersoldiernamedCharlesBarbiervisitedtheschool.Barbiersharedhisinventioncalled“nightwriting”,acodeof12raiseddotsthatletsoldierssharetop-secret

42

onthebattlefieldwithoutevenhavingtospeak.

43

,thecodewastoohardforthesoldiers,butnotfor12-year-oldLouis!LouiscutBarbier’s12dotsinto6,andfinishedthesystembythetimehewas15,then

44

thefirst-everbraillebookin1829.Butdidhe

45

there?Noway!In1837,headdedsymbolsformathandmusic.But

46

thepublichaddoubtsaboutit,blindstudentshadtostudybrailleontheirown.EvenattheRoyalInstitution,whereLouistaughtafterhegraduated,braillewasn’ttaughtuntilafterhisdeath.Braillebeganto

47

worldwidein1868,whenagroupofBritishmen,nowknownastheRoyalNationalInstitutefortheBlind,took

48

thecauseofpromoting(推进)brailleamongtheblind.Nowpracticallyeverycountryintheworldusesbraille.Braillebookshavedouble-sidedpages,whichsavesalotofspace.Braillesignshelpblindpeoplegetaroundin

49

places.And,mostimportantly,blindpeoplecan

50

independently.Louisprovedthatifyouhavethemotivation,youcandoamazingthings.36.A.broke

B.made

C.used

D.followed37.A.acting

B.speaking

C.listening

D.reading38.A.bond

B.way

C.organization

D.occasion39.A.study

B.train

C.teach

D.work40.A.talked

B.gestured

C.smiled

D.waved41.A.astonishing

B.long

C.delightful

D.hard42.A.argument

B.failure

C.information

D.campaign43.A.Privately

B.Simply

C.Unfortunately

D.Politely44.A.borrowed

B.discovered

C.read

D.published45.A.seek

B.stop

C.lie

D.wait46.A.since

B.until

C.if

D.although47.A.struggle

B.settle

C.spread

D.exist48.A.up

B.over

C.in

D.on49.A.safe

B.special

C.public

D.previous50.A.skim

B.survive

C.imagine

D.communicate参考答案：36.B

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.A41.D

42.C

43.C

44.D

45.B46.A

47.C

48.A

49.C

50.D三、阅读理解18.GretelcomesfromAustria.Sheiseighteen.SheisgoingtostaywiththeClarkfamilyforayear.GretelhascometoEnglandbecauseshewantstoimproveherEnglish.ShehelpsMrs.ClarkinthehouseandattendsEnglishclassesregularly(定期地)inhersparetime.

Gretelhasn'tbeeninEnglandlongandeverythingisstrangetoher.SheoftencompareslifeinLondonwithlifeinVienna.SomethingsarenicerinLondon;otherthingsarenotsonice.Forexample,theshopsarebiggerinLondonthaninViennaandthereisgreatervariety.

Butit'smoreexpensivetoenjoyyourselfinLondon.It'sexpensivetohaveamealatarestaurantortogotoatheatre.

Gretelhasgotusedtomanythingsalready,butshecan'tgetusedtothebreakfastinEngland."YouEnglishmeneatsomuchinthemorning,"sheoftensays."Fruitjuice,porridge,baconandeggs,tea,toastandmarmalade.Howcanyoufaceallthatfoodsoearlyintheday?"60.GretelhascometostaywiththeClarkfamilyinEnglandbecause____.A.theyinvitedhertodoso

B.shewantstomakeherEnglishbetterC.theyarerichenough

D.Englishismorebeautifulthanhers61."Attend"inthepassagemeans____.A.gotoorbepresentat

B.givecareandthoughttoC.lookafter

D.becomeamemberof62.Itmaynotbemoreexpensive____inLondonthaninVienna.A.togotoatheatre

B.toenjoyyourselfC.toeatamealatarestaurant

D.tobuyabook63.Gretelthinks____.A.thatshehasgotusedtothebreakfastinEnglandB.thatpeopleinAustriaeatmorethanthoseinEnglandC.thatEnglishpeopleeattoomuchinthemorningD.thatshecaneattoomuchinEnglandinthemorning.64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.GretelisgoingtoliveinEnglandforafewyears.B.ShehelpsMrs.Clarkinthehouseinhersparetime.C.EverythingisknownwelltothegirlinEngland.D.ThegirloftenfindsthedifferencebetweenlifeinEnglandandlifeinVienna.参考答案：BADCD19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Areyoucrazyaboutadventures?Ifso,enjoythetripswehavespeciallydesignedforyou:ABSOLUTEMOTHEROFALLADVENTUREACTIVITIESCallingallthrillseekers．．．Tryourextremetrioofwind,waterandwave．．．EnjoyawonderfulhelicopterflightovertheCapePeninsular.Anadventureyouwillneverforget!A1.5hourbaysailonastylishyacht(游艇).ApuresailingexperiencethatwillshowyouCapeTownlikeyou'veneverseenherbefore.Aonehourhighspeedracingboatridewith2×250hpenginecapacity!Fastestcommercialboatrideintheworldthat'sfunandsafe.Forenquiriesorbookingspleasecontactuson0412610361orwendy@atlanticadventures.co.zaSHARKCAGEDIVINGSPECIALINGANSBAAINOEXPERIENCENECESSARY!Ages6to60COMPLETELYSAFE,VIEWINGORSHARKCAGEDIVING.Fullday*Breakfast,LunchandRefreshments*Allequipmentsupplied:wetsuit,goggles,snorkeletc,justbringwarmjacket,cameraandsun-screen.AlsoviewFurSeals,Penguins,Whales（inseason),Dolphinsetc．ContactBibon0838536144orshark@aaax.co.zaHORSEBACKBEACHADVENTURESEnjoyleisurelybeachridesonhorseback．Bethrilledbyafastgallopifyouhavemoreexperienceandconfidence.Our12kmridingpathwindsthroughsomelovelybushpathswithfascinatingcolourfulandunusualbirdstospy,alongsidemarketgardensandontoapeacefulbeach.Oruseyourbreakopportunitytovisitthemangroves（红树林）onapleasantboardwalkifthisisyourtasteoffun.Contactuson0844670752orHorsebackBeachAdventures@TANDEMSKYDIVINGWeskydiveeverydayweatherpermitting.Notrainingisrequired.Youwillarriveatthedropzoneandgetashortbriefingfroma