2022年河北省邯郸市三陵乡中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河北省邯郸市三陵乡中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepresenteconomiccrisis,if

properly,willresultinlotsofsocialproblems.

A.isn’thandled

B.havingnotbeenhandledC.nothandling

D.nothandled参考答案：D略2.（原创）Itistheabilityyouhave_____matters,notwhereyougraduatefromorwhatyoulooklike.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.it参考答案：【答案】【解析】3.Inthedarkforests________,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.

A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.manylakeslie

D.manylakesstand参考答案：B4.----Doyouknowwho_______atheoryaboutblackholes?----Yes,itisStephenWilliamHawking.A.putaway

B.putforward

C.putdown

D.puton参考答案：B5.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside．A．should

B．must

C．wouldn’t

D．can’t参考答案：B略6.“Parentscanmake_____bigdifferenceindealingwith_____stressoftheirchildren,”saidProfessorLee. A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：A7.

allhereffort,shefailedtoreachheraim. A.Becauseof B.Insteadof C.Inspiteof D.Togetherwith参考答案：C【知识拓展】Because和becauseof的用法区别1.because是连词,其后接句子,例如：HeiscalledMitch,becausehisnameisMitchell.

人们叫他米奇，因为他大名叫米切尔。2.becauseof是复合介词,其后接名词、代词、动名词、what从句等。例如：Wecouldseehimwastingawaybecauseofhis

illness.我们看得出他因为生病而日渐消瘦。8.---I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfurther,Jenny.---____________,Tommy.Youcanmakeit!A.Comeon

B.Noproblem

C.Nohurry

D.That’sOK参考答案：A9.Healthcareinremotemountainousareasisverylimitedastherearenodoctorsornursesinthevillages------noonehasthe__________topaythem.Thiswaysickpeoplewill__________die.A.means,eventually

B.ways,mysteriouslyC.methods,gradually

D.approaches,unfortunately参考答案：A10.I’mMr.Brownfromthepolicestation.Couldyoutellme_____thebarberfoundmovingslowlyacrossthesquare?A.whatwasitthat

B.whatdid

C.whatwasitwhich

D.whatitwasthat参考答案：D11.Hisaunt’sletters_______himofthosebeautifuldayswhentheyusedtolivetogetherinhishometown.A.callup B.callfor C.callon D.callat参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语。callup：想起某事物.回忆某事，callfor：需求.需要，callon：号召.请求拜访（某人），callat：拜访（某地）。他婶婶的信使他想起了他们在一起度过的日子，故选A。【知识归纳】callameeting召集一次会议；callastrike发动罢工；callafter追喊,以...命名；callat打给某人,访问,停靠；callattentionto唤起注意；callback叫回来,收回,打回电；callblackwhite颠倒黑白，混淆是非；callby顺道访问；calldownacurseuponsb.诅咒某人；callfor要求,提倡,为...叫喊,为...叫；callheaventowitness请老天爷作证；callin召集,召来,来访；callinevidence1律]传(某人)出庭作证；callinsick打电话请病假。12.Manyvisitorstake_______busesbetweentheBandsandtheJinmaoBuildingeveryday.

A.trip

B.double

C.shuttle

D.round参考答案：C13.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy_____children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.what

B.how

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D14.Mybirthdayiscoming.IwishI_____abletoreceiveaverybiggoldappleasagiftfromGod.A.were

B.was

C.am

D.can参考答案：Ａ略15.Hiscasualclotheswerenot______forsuchaformaloccasion.A.ready B.accurate C.appropriate D.special 参考答案：C16.---Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon?---I’mafraidnot.I’llhaveto________animportantlecturegivenbyafamousprofessor.A.join

B.takepartinC.attend

D.enter参考答案：C考查动词。A.join加入；

B.takepartin参加；C.attend出席；

D.enter进入。上句：明天下午你有空吗？下句：恐怕没有。我必须出席一个由一位著名教授做的重要演讲。参加重要的会议要用“attend”，故答案为C。二、完型填空17.WhenMrs.Greentoldherpupilstodrawapictureofsomethingofwhichtheywereappreciative,shethoughthowlittlethesechildreninaworseningneighborhood,hadtobe

41

for.Mostofthe

42

woulddrawpicturesofturkeysorofThanksgivingtablesfullofeverything

43

toeat.Thatwaswhattheybelievedwas

44

ofthem.WhatmadeMrs.Green

45

wasDavid’spicture.Davidwasa(an)

46

boyandlikelytobe

47

closedinhisshadowastheotherswentoutsideforbreaks.David’sdrawingwas

48

this:Ahand.Whosehand?Theclasswasstronglyattractedbyhisimage.“Ithinkitmustbethe

49

ofGod

50

usfood,”saidonestudent,“A

51

,”saidanother,“becausethey

52

theturkeys.”“Itlooksmorelikeapoliceman,andthey

53

us.”“Ithink,”Lucysaid

54

,“thatitis

55

tobeallthehandsthathelpus,butDavidcouldonlydrawoneofthem.”Mrs.GreenhadalmostforgottenDavidinher

56

atfindingthestudentssoresponsive(共鸣的).Havingtheothersworkingonanotherproject,shebentoverhis

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andaskedwhosehanditwas.Davidwhispered,“It’syours,Teacher.”ThenMrs.Green

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shehadtakenDavidbythehandfromtimetotime;sheoftendidthatwiththechildren.Butthatshouldhave

59

somuchtoDavid...Perhaps,shethoughtthiswasherThanksgiving,andeverybody’sThanksgiving—notthethingsgiventous,butthe

60

thatwegivesomethingtoothers.

41.A.eager

B.ready

C.thankful

D.greedy42.A.school

B.class

C.group

D.boys43.A.rare

B.delicious

C.expensive

D.fit44.A.convinced

B.informed

C.expected

D.warned45.A.satisfied

B.touched

C.amazed

D.terrified46.A.outgoing B.shy C.tough D.aggressive47.A.found

B.shut

C.hidden

D.stuck48.A.distinctly

B.simply

C.clearly

D.exactly49.A.head

B.arm

C.hand

D.foot50.A.fetching

B.earning

C.delivering

D.bringing51.A.worker

B.carpenter

C.banker

D.farmer52.A.milk

B.raise C.have

D.grow53.A.protect

rescue

C.watch

D.follow54.A.naughtily B.rudely

C.seriously D.noisily55.A.proved

B.known

C.said

D.supposed56.A.relaxation

B.courage

C.pleasure

D.wonder57.A.picture

B.book

C.schoolbag

D.desk58.A.realized

B.wished

C.remembered

D.believed59.A.sensed

B.meant

C.accounted

D.affected60.A.skills

B.chances

C.ways

D.hopes参考答案：41-45CBBCC

46-50BABCD

51-55DBACD

56-60CDCBC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

"Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,"saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour(跑酷).

Doyouloverunning?Itisagoodexercise,yetmanypeoplefinditboring.Butwhatifmakingyourmorningjogacreativeone?Likejumpingfromwallsandovergaps,andgroundrolls?JustliketheJamesBondinthemovieCasinoRoyale?Bondjumpsdownfromarooftoawindowsillandthenrunsseveralblocksoverobstaclesontheway.ItisjustbecauseofBond'swonderfulperformancesthatthesporthasbecomepopularworldwide.

Yes,that'sparkour,anextremestreetsportaimedatmovingfromonepointtoanotherasquicklyaspossible,gettingoveralltheobstaclesinthepathusingonlytheabilitiesofthehumanbody.Parkourisconsideredanextremesport.Asitsparticipantsdasharoundacity,theymayjumpoverfences,runupwallsandevenmovefromrooftoptorooftop.

Parkourcanbejustasexcitingandcharmingasitsounds,butitsparticipantsseeparkourmuchmorethanthat.

Overcomingalltheobstaclesonthecourseandinlifeispartofthephilosophybehindparkour.Thisisthesameaslife.Youmustdetermineyourdestination,gostraight,jumpoverallthebarriersasifinparkourandneverfallbackfromtheminyourlife,toreachthedestinationsuccessfully.Aparkourloversaid,"Iloveparkourbecauseitsphilosophyhasbecomemylife,mywaytodoeverything."Anotherphilosophywe'velearntfromparkourisfreedom.Itcanbedonebyanyone,atanytime,anywhereintheworld.Itisakindofexpressionoftrustinyourselfthatyouearnenergyandconfidence.69.Parkourhasbecomepopularthroughouttheworldbecauseof

.

A.itsfounder,DavidBelle

B.thefilm,CasinoRoyale

C.itsrisksandtricks

D.thevarietiesofparticipants70.Theunderlinedword"obstacles"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto"

".

A.streets

B.objects

C.barriers

D.roofs71.Whichofthefollowingisthephilosophyofparkour?

A.Sportsandextremes.

B.Excitementandpopularity.C.Dreamsandsuccess.

D.Determinationandfreedom.参考答案：BCD19.Traditionallypoemswouldberecitedandpassedfrompoettopoetthroughtheages.Itisonlyrecentlythatpoetryissomethingthatonereadsalone,ratherthanrecitingtoanaudience.Atsomepointintheeducationofanystudentmajoringinpoetry,onewillattempttomemorizeapoem,andpossiblyreciteittosomeoneelse.Chancesarethatyouhavealreadymemorizedthousandsoflinesofverseintheformoflyrics.Howdidyoumemorizethelyricsofsongs?Yousimplylistenedtosongsyoulikedoverandoveragainuntilyoualmostcouldn’thelpbuthavethemmemorized.Memorizingpoetryisn’tmuchdifferent.Youstartwithapoemyoulike,reciteittoyourselfoverandoveragain,andyougettoknowit.Oneofthebestaspectsoflearningapoembyheartisthatyougettotakeapoeminsideofyourself.Itbecomesapartofyou.Whenyoumemorizeapoem,itisnolongerjustapoem,butyours.It’sinyourhead,andyoucancallitupfrommemoryasyouwouldinanyotherexperience.Also,memorizingapoemisagreatwaytotrulygettounderstandlanguages,andconsidereveryphrase,line,andword.Youcanpracticevaryingthesounds,addingpausesandemphasisindifferentspotstotrytofindthemostaccuratetoneforthepoem.Inaway,youneverreallyknowapoemuntilyou’vememorized