2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市长春中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市长春中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Wherearemynewsneakers?Haveyouseenthem?---How_____Iknow?I’myoursister,notyourservant.A.shall B.should C.will D.might参考答案：BB考查情态动词。句意：——我的新运动鞋在哪儿？你看见它们了吗？——我如何知道？我是你的姐姐，不是你的仆人。shall将要；should应该；will将要，会；might可能。How＋should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解，感到意外、惊异等意思。故选B。2.Scientistsstudy________humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.A.when

B.how

C.that

D.whether参考答案：B3.Itisreportedthatuptonow,mountainslideshave_______morethantenvillagesfromtheoutsideworldA．cutaway

B．cutup

C．cutoff

D．cutdown参考答案：C略4.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：C5.NoticingaboyfalloffhisbicycleMikeranover______ifhewashurt.A.seeing

B.tosee

C.saw

D.seen参考答案：B11.Thebirdwasluckythatitjustmissed_________.A.catching

B.beingcaught

C.tobecaught

D.tocatch参考答案：B略7.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_____Iwouldbestaying.A.what

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C8.Weshouldequipourchild____agoodeducation.A.to

B.inC.with

D.for参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们应该为孩子提供（配备）良好的教育。Equip…with…为固定搭配，意为“为…装备/配备…”，根据语境可知为孩子们配备良好的教育。故选C项。9.Salesmanagerisaposition_________communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.which B.that C.when D.where参考答案：D10.Thisdictionaryis_______tomytranslation,butthatoneis________.

A.agreathelp;ofnouse

B.veryhelpful;ofnoanyuse

C.greathelp;helpless

D.important;offewimportance参考答案：A略11.Bobdidn’twanttoattendMary’sbirthdayparty,sohe________anexcusetoexplainhisabsence.A.pickedup B.setup C.madeup D.putup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：鲍勃不想参加玛丽的生日聚会，所以他编造了一个借口来解释缺席的原因。A.pickedup接送，捡起；B.setup设立，建立；C.madeup编造；D.putup建造，举起。根据宾语anexcuse以及前文didn’twanttoattend可知，此处表示“编造”之意。故选C项。12.Sheisvery高考资源网tous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo

ittakestosaveherlife.A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C略13.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidencesmokingcanleadtomanydiseases.

A.what B.whichC.that D.where参考答案：C提示:考查同位语从句。名词evidence的含义是“迹象,证明”,空后的“吸烟会导致许多疾病”就是evidence的具体内容。that引导同位语从句时,在从句中不作任何成分。句意:现代科学已经给出明显证据,吸烟会导致许多疾病。故选C项。

30.DespitethegreatprogressofChina’sautomobileindustry,mostChinesecarmakersareyearsbehindthewesternmakers_______quality,technologyandservice.A.regardlessof B.accordingto C.onbehalfof D.intermsof参考答案：D略15.—---Forgiveme.Yourname

meforthemoment.—Takeiteasy.I’mJane.A.covers

B.supports

C.adapts

D.escapes参考答案：D16.Althoughheknewlittleabouttheworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded____othermoreexperiencedexperimentersfailed.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oncetherewasaverybrilliant,creativeandlearnedman.Hegainedmuch

36

whiletravelingthroughouttheworld.Unfortunatelyhelosthislegsandleftarminatrafficaccident,leavingonlyafingerandthumbonhisrighthand.Hebecameso

37

thathewasafraidhewouldspendhislife

38

andwouldnolongerbeabletousehislifeina（an）

39

way.Oneday,heremembered

howhehadalwayslovedgetting

40

.Herealizedthathestillhadpartial

41

Ofhisrighthandandcouldwrite

42

.Then,hehadanidea.“Whynotwritetootherpeoplewhoneedencouragement?”He

___43___wherehecouldfindthosewhocouldbeencouragediftheyreadhisletters.Hethoughtofpeoplein

____44___.Manyofthemhadhopeofregainingtheir

____45___.Otherswouldkeepfeelingdepressedandremainputawayfortherestoftheirlives.Hedecidedthathemusttryto

__46____them.Sohewrotetoaprisonministryaboutsendingletterstotheprisoners.Theprisonministerrepliedthatwritingtotheprisonerswouldbe

____47____.However,itwouldbeagainstprisonrulesfortheprisonerstowriteback.

____48_____withtheintention,themanbegansending

49

messagesofGod’slove,hope,strength,andencouragement.Hewrotetwiceaweek,testinghisstrengthandabilitytothe

___50____.Hepouredhisheartandsoulintohiswords,

___51_____hisexperience,senseofhumor,optimism,andfaith.

Itwasdifficulttowritethoseletters,especiallywithouthopeofany

___52___.Frequently,hefeltdiscouraged,wonderingifanyone

___53____readhisletters.However,thiswashis

___54____chance，sohedeterminedtocontinue.

Atlast,hereceivedaletterfromtheprisonofficer,whichsaid,“Pleasewriteonthebestpaperyoucanafford.Yourlettersarepassedfromcell(牢房)tocelluntiltheyalmostfallto

____55___!”

Weallhaveuniqueexperiences,abilitiesandtalents.Wecandiscoverwaystoreachothersinneedofencouragementandstrength.

36.A.wealth

B.faith C.experience D.confidence

37.A.depressed B.embarrassed C.ashamed D.thrilled

38.A.writing

B.suffering C.weeping D.wandering

39.A.abnormal B.regular

C.comfortable

D.meaningful

40.A.presents B.e-mails

C.letters

D.prizes

41.A.sense B.strength C.shape D.function

42.A.affection B.caution

C.difficulty D.confidence

43.A.estimated B.doubted

C.assumed D.wondered

44.A.hospitals B.churches

C.prisons

D.charities

45.A.families

B.letters

C.freedom D.conscience

46.A.release B.reach C.defend

D.know

47.A.acceptable B.reasonable C.forbidden D.considered

48.A.Faced

B.Filled

C.Satisfied

D.Impressed

49.A.holy

B.daily C.one-way D.round-way

50.A.point B.worst C.degree

D.limit

51.A.sharing B.learning

C.gaining

D.enriching

52.A.success B.reply C.help D.progress

53.A.curiously B.patiently C.carefully D.actually

54.A.only B.better C.extra D.lost

55.A.ruin B.pieces

C.theground D.thebottom参考答案：36—40CABDC41—45DCDCC

46-50BABCD

51—55ABDAB三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。DogTranslationProductsComingtoU.S.AJapanesetoymakerdeclaresthattheyhavedevelopedagadgetthattranslatesdogbarksintohumanlanguageandplanstobeginsellingthegadget——underthenameofBowlingual——inU.S.petstoresandgiftshopsthissummer.Tokyo-basedTakaraCo.Ltd.saysabout300,000ofthedogtranslatorgadgetshavebeensoldsinceitwasonsaleinJapanlatelastyear.ItisforecastingfarbiggersalesonceanEnglishlanguagetranslationfordogscomestoAmericainAugust.TheUnitedStatesishometoabout67milliondogs,morethansixtimesthenumberinJapan."WeknowthattheAmericanslovetheirdogssomuch,sowedon'tthinktheywillmindspending$120onthisproduct,"theTakaramarketingmanagersaidduringaninterviewatarecentpetproductsconferenceinAtlanta.Regardedasoneofthecoolestinventionsof2002byTimemagazine,Bowlingualismadeupofa3-inchlongwirelessmicrophonethatisfastenedtoadogcollarandsendsoutsoundstoasmallconsole(控制台)thatisconnectedtoadatabase(数据库).Theconsoledivideseachbarkintosixemotionaltypes——happiness,sadness,disappointment,anger,threatanddesire——andshowscommonphrases,suchas"You'retickingmeoff,"thatfitthedog'semotionalstate.Takarasaysithasspentmillionsofdollarsdevelopingthegadgetincooperation（合作）withfamoussoundexpertsandanimalbehaviorists.Onethingthatdoesappearcertainisthatthemarketsforanimaltranslationproductswilllikelyremainadog'sworldsinceTakarahasnoplanstodevelopasimilargadgetforcats."Theyaretoounpredictable(反复无常),"themarketingmanagersaid.53.ThispassagemainlytellsusthatBowlingual___________.A.wasinventedinJapan

B.hasdevelopedquicklyC.willbesoldinAmericaD.sellswellforitsprice54.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto___________.A.markets

B.productsC.plansD.cats55.

Whenwasthispassagemostprobablypublished?A.Inthewinterof2002.B.Inthespringof2003.C.Inthesummerof2002.D.Intheautumnof2003.56.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatTakaraCo.Ltd.is___________thesaleofitsnewproduct.A.proudofB.satisfiedwith

C.confidentofD.worriedabout参考答案：CDBC19.Choosingwheretolivemaybeoneofthebiggestdecisionsyou’llmakewhenyoumovetoSydney,butyou’llhaveplentyofhelp.TemporaryarrivalaccommodationBeforeyoumovetoSydney,werecommendthatyoubookatemporaryplacetostay.Onceyougethere,youcanlookforlonger-term.au/accommodation/short-termOn-campus-residentialcolleges(fullycatered饮食全包的)TheUniversityhaseightresidentialcollegesontheCamperdown/DarlingtonCampus,includingInternationalHouse,aresidentialcommunityofglobalscholars.Collegesprovidecomfortable,fullyfurnishedsingleroomsanddailymeals,alongwithsporting,cultural,leadershipandsocialprograms.Theyalsoincludeon-sitetutorials(辅导课)inadditiontocampus-based.au/colleges

On-campusresidences(self-catered饮食自理的)TheUniversityhastwoself-runresidences—QueenMaryBuilding(QMB)andAbercrombieStudentAccommodation—ontheCamperdown/DarlingtonCampus.Bothjustunderayearold,theyhouseupto1000students.Theseresidencesprovidemodernsingle-studyroomswithlargecommonliving,learningandstudyspaces,sharedkitchens,atheatre,gyms,soundproofedmusicrooms,artstudios,skyloungesandrooftop.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.htmlOff-campuslivingMorethan90percentofourstudentsliveoffcampus.TheUniversityisclosetomanydynamicandmulticulturalsuburbssuchasAnnandale,Newtown,ChippendaleandGlebe.Agreatplacetosearchisourlargeonlinedatabaseof.au/campus-life/accommodation/li