2022年陕西省汉中市龙岗学校高二英语测试题含解析

2022年陕西省汉中市龙岗学校高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.China'soilprice_____verysharpincreaseduringtheyear2010anditiscontinuingtorisefurtherin2011.A.observed

B.witnessed

C.proved

D.supplied参考答案：B略2.ThenovelswrittenbyAliceMunrobecamethebest-sellersaftershewontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreataroleshe_____intheliteraryworld.

A.wasplaying

B.wastoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played参考答案：B3.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_______failure,sotheirmarriageendedin_________failure.A./;/ B./;a

C.a;

a D.a;/参考答案：D4.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping______togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.A.nowandthen

B.overandover

C.upanddown

D.hereandthere参考答案：A5.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim，words____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.

A.left

B.fled

C.forgot

D.escaped参考答案：D略6.Accordingtothedriver’sexplanation,itwasnothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditionsthat______fortheaccident.A.wastoblame B.wastobeblamed C.weretobeblamed D.weretoblame参考答案：D略7.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,_______theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where

C.forwhich

D.onwhich参考答案：C8.Withthepriceofoil_____,theeconomyofthecountryisslowingdown.A.risingup

B.goingup

C.breakingup

D.takingup参考答案：B9.---Howdidyoudointhetest?---Notsowell.I_____muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartD.A.coulddo

B.couldhavedone

C.musthavedone

D.shoulddo参考答案：B10.___________roadyoutake,thedrivewon’tbemorethananhour.A.Wherever

B.Whichever

C.However

D.Whenever参考答案：B11.Wasit________theinternationalconferencethatmadethecitythefocusofthisarea?

A.tohold

B.hold

C.held

D.holding

参考答案：D12.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoor

B.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwasclose

D.Iclosedthedoor参考答案：A13.—Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.—Itoldyouitwouldbrokeeasily

itwastheweakest.A.where

B.because C.that

D.inwhich参考答案：A试题分析：考查where引导的地点状语从句：意思是：--我的风筝线断了，飞走了。--我告诉你在风筝线最细的地方它很容易折断。where引导的地点状语从句表示“在…地方”，其他三项that引导名词性从句或定语从句，inwhich引导定语从句，because引导原因状语从句均不符合题意。选A。考点：考查where引导的地点状语从句14._______excitedhisclassmatesmostwasthathetookfirstplaceinthehighjump.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Who参考答案：A15.We_____theworkontimewithoutyourhelp.A.hadn’thadfinished

B.didn’thavefinishedC.couldn’thavefinished D.can’thavefinished参考答案：C16.Don’tcallmeMr.William.Iwouldratheryou_______meKen.A.wouldcall

B.call

C.called

D.willcall参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Afriendwrotemeane-mailtheotherday.Herletterstartedwiththeusualgreetings,butthenturnedsourasshebeganto

31

thepaininherheart.Myfrienddoesn’tgetalongwellwithherparents.

32

sheisan18-year-oldhigh-schoolstudent,herparents,

33

herfather,arestilltryingtocontrolherlife.“ObviouslyIhaven’t

34

thelevelofexcellencetheyexpect,”Shewrote,adding,“They’reneversatisfiedwithwhatIdo.EverytimeIseethem,myconfidencegets

35

.”Iunderstandmyfriend’s

36

.Iknowwhatit’slikewhenpeoplerejectmy

37

andinsistIdowhatthey

38

.IknowIhavetogivehera

39

.Still,Ihavetobehonest,andtrytogiveheruseful

40

.Ithinksheneedstofinditinherselfto

41herparents.Idon’tthinkmanyofustruly

42

thepowerofforgiveness.

43

forgiving,wegetangry,andthat44isoftenreflected(反应)inourwordsandactions.Wewantthosewhohavehurtustobe45

insomeway.Istillremembersomethingthathappenedtomeinhighschool.Afriendsaidsomething

46aboutmeandIdidn’tsayawordtoherformonths.YearslaterI47

thatalthoughmyactionsseemedreasonableatthetime,myhurtfeelingswerenotworthlosingagood48

.IregretthatIdidnotforgiveher.Thepowerofforgivenessistruly

49

.Learntoforgive,andwhenyoudosoyou’llfindyourself50

.Andyoucanalsosetyourselffreetoexperiencepeaceandlove.31.A.face

B.keep

C.share

D.stop32.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Although33.A.particularly

B.basically

C.naturally

D.generally34.A.changed

B.followed

C.reached

D.determined35.A.destroyed

B.improved

C.protected

D.raised36.A.stage

B.situation

C.record

D.argument37.A.views

B.applications

C.calls

D.invitations38.A.want

B.own

C.offer

D.afford39.A.promise

B.reason

C.surprise

D.response40.A.choice

B.advice

C.intention

D.experience41.A.assist

B.satisfy

C.forgive

D.respect42.A.show

B.understand

C.research

D.explore43.A.Insteadof

B.wonderful

C.bad

D.crazy44.A.trouble

B.danger

C.sorrow

D.anger45.A.charged

B.forgotten

C.judged

D.punished46.A.interesting

B.wonderful

C.bad

D.crazy47.A.predicted

B.imagined

C.realized

D.proved48.A.chance

B.friend

C.lesson

D.idea49.A.challenging

B.amazing

C.moving

D.encouraging50.A.accepting

B.hiding

C.replacing

D.healing参考答案：31-35CDACA

36-40BAADB

41-45CBADD

46-50CCBBD三、阅读理解18.

WangLu,24,oneofmanystudentsstudyingabroadwho’llcomehomeforwork,majorsinbusiness&managementstudiesatEdinburgh’sNapierUniversity.ShehadplannedwhattodoaftergraduationintheUK:twoyears’workexperienceatarestaurantandatouraroundEurope.Butnowherplansareupintheair.

FollowingtheUKHomeSecretary’smeetingonreformofthestudentimmigrationsystem,theUKgovernmentrecentlyannouncedtheendofthepost-studyworkvisafromApril2012.ThiswillforcetensofthousandsofChinesestudentstoleavetheUKaftergraduation.

Sadly,thedomestic（国内的）jobmarketdoesn’twelcomethemwithopenarms.AreportbyTattheendof2011showedthatover35percentofstudentsadmittedthattheyhaveemploymentproblems.

“ReturningstudentsoftenhavefluentEnglish,creativemindsandaseriousattitudetowardwork,”saidZhangTingwen,anHRexpertinChinaHR.com.“Butlackofworkexperienceisabigproblem.”XiaLei,anHRmanager,respondedtoZhang.“Weneedpeoplewhocanworkforus.Wedon’tneedpeoplefrombignameuniversitiestoattractcustomers”.

Differenceinworkpracticesisanotherproblemthatworriesemployers,Zhangpointedout.“SomereturningstudentsmightbeusedtoWesternwaysofdealingwithpeopleandthings.”

HuangShanshan,25,gotajobinacommunicationcompanyinShenzhen.

“Ionceworkedpart-timeinUK.Mycolleaguesatesnackswhentheyfelthungry,evenduringworkingtimeorinmeetings.”Huangbroughtsomecakestotheofficeandatethem.Whenhermanagersawthat,hetoldhernottoeatatworkplace.“IttookmesometimetoadjusttocompanyrulesinChina,”saidHuang.59.WhyisWangLuforcedtoleavetheUKaftergraduation?

A.Becausepost-studyworkvisawillcometoanend.

B.BecauseshehasnoeffectivewaystolearnEnglish.

C.BecausetherearenomajorsthatsuitherinBritain.

D.Becausedifferentworkpracticesworryemployers.60.FromXiaLei,wecanlearnthat_______.

A.thedomesticjobmarketgiveswelcometoreturneeswithopenarms

B.employerspreferpeoplewhocanworktothosefromtopuniversities

C.returneesareusedtoWesternwaystodealwithpeopleandthingsaround

D.itishardforreturningstudentswithcreativemindstotakeworkseriously61.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_______.

A.thereformofimmigrationsystemhasgreateffectsontheBritishpeople

B.somepracticeslikeeatingsnacksareallowedattheworkplaceinChina

C.lackofworkexperienceisabigproblemtofindasuitablejobintheUK

D.returningstudentsareexpectedtoadapttothenewworkingenvironment62.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

A.Inasciencefiction.

B.Inatravelmagazine.

C.Inanewspaper.

D.Inastudent’sbook.参考答案：59.ABDC略19.Intheyear1986therewasaterribleexplosion.TheexplosionwasatanuclearpowerplantinanothercountrycalledUkraine.Theradiation(辐射)causedalotofdamage.Itpollutedthesoilandotherthings.Peoplelivedintheareawhentheexplosionhappened.Twentyyearslaterthosepeoplearestillsuffering.Effectsfromtheexplosionwillgoonforalongtime.Overtwomillionpeoplestillliveinthepollutedareas.Only56peoplediedfromtheexplosionbutmanyotherproblemshavebeencausedbecauseofit.Sometypesofcanceraremorethan200timesaboveworldaverage.Manychildrenhavecancernowandbirthdefects(缺陷)havedoubledsincetheaccident.SomepeopleintheUnitedStatesareworriedaboutthechildrenlivingthere.Onegrouphasbeentryingtoraisemoney.TheyarecalledtheChernobylChildren’sProject.TheywanttobringchildrenfromtheUkrainetotheU.S.eachsummer.Aspokespersonforthegroupsaysthatradiationisthehighestinthesummertime,soitisagoodtimetogetthechildrenoutofthecountry.Theywanttohelpthechildrengetawayforalittlewhile.TheProjectwantsthemtobesafefromradiation.Itcosts$1,500tobringeachchildtotheUnitedStatesforsixweeks.Thegroupraisedenoughmoneytobring28childrentotheUnitedStates.Thechildrenwere