2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市三环中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市三环中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Janelookedat________damagedrainforestwith___________disappointment.A./；a

B.the；/

C./；/

D.the；a参考答案：B2.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto

.A.thethiefhavingcaught

B.catchthethief

C.thethiefbeingcaught

C.thethieftobecaught参考答案：C略3._____wethinkofthegreatchangesinourmotherland,_______weloveher．A．More;better

B．Thebetter;themoreC．Themore;more

D．Better;thegreater参考答案：B略4.Itiswhatyouthinkaboutnotwhatyouhaveorwhatyouaredoing______makesyouhappyorunhappy.A.what B.that C.whether D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查强调句。句意：让你快乐或不快乐的，不是你拥有什么或你在做什么，而是你在想什么。分析句子结构可知，去掉Itis和空格处，whatyouthinkaboutnotwhatyouhaveorwhatyouaredoingmakesyouhappyorunhappy.是完整的句子，故可知此句为强调句，因为被强调的部分是事情，故空处用that，故选B。5.Whatachainsmokersaysisoften______whathedoes.Ontheonehand,hesayshewantstoquitsmoking,ontheotherhandhecontinuestosmokeonandon.A.contradictoryto

B.familiarwith

C.similarto

D.againstwith参考答案：A6.------Haveyoudecidedtotakethejob?------No,Ihaven’t.Yousee,acceptingthejob_______stayingabroadforthreeorfourmonthsayear.A.consists

B.involves

C.contains

D.includes参考答案：B7.Igotoworkby

carandIusuallydriveat

speedof50kilomerersanhour.A．a;\

B．a;a

C．\;\

D．\;a参考答案：D8.Afterhisretirement,Rick________thechallengeandcycledthe250mileroutealone.

A.tookoff B.tookup C.tookaway D.tookin参考答案：B9.Hecreatedalotofvividcharactersinhisbest-sellingnovels,thuswinningthe______ofbook-loversallovertheworld.A.affection B.sympathy C.bonus D.dignity参考答案：A10.Itusuallytakesmanyyearsforthe________ofasocietyfromonesystemtoanothertocomplete.A.translation

B.transformation

C.transportation

D.transplantation参考答案：B11.Atravellingmother’sworstnightmarehadcometrue.Irantothecarsofastthattheheelofmyshoe_______.A.brokeup B.brokeoffC.brokeout D.brokeaway参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一位旅行的母亲最可怕的噩梦成真了。我飞快地跑向汽车，以致我的鞋跟断了。A.brokeup分裂、破碎；B.brokeoff突然停止；C.brokeout爆发；D.brokeaway逃脱。根据“worstnightmare”可知此处表示“鞋跟断了”，故A项正确。12.Soloudly_____that______hearherclearly.A.didshespeak;couldeveryone

B.didshespeak;everyonecouldC.shespoke;couldeveryone

D.shespoke;everyonecould参考答案：B13.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries______withnoagreementreached.A．havebrokendown

B．havebrokenoutC．havebrokenin

D．havebrokenup参考答案：A14.Notonly________interestedinfootballbut________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisteachersC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare参考答案：D15.Theymanagedto________theoldbuildingstowidenthestreetandbeautifythecity.

A.breakdown

B.pulldown

C.putdown

D.burndown参考答案：B16.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto

sincethefloodhitA.havebeenmissing B.havegotlost C.bemissing D.getlost参考答案：A二、完型填空17.YouDidMoreThanCarryMyBooksMarkwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Mark

21

downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.

22theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.AstheywalkedMark

23

theboy'snamewasBill,thathe

24

computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof

25

withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken

26

withhisgirlfriend.

TheyarrivedatBill'shomefirstandMarkwas

27inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed

28

withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They

29

toseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.Justthreeweeksbefore

30

,BillaskedMarkifthey

31

talk.

Bill

32

himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Doyou

33

wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,I

34

outmylockerbecauseIdidn'twanttoleaveamess(脏乱)

35

anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo

36

mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether

37

andlaughing,Irealizedthat

38

Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave

39

anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday,youdidalotmore.You

40

mylife.”21.

A.fell

B.sat

C.lay

D.knelt22.

A.Although

B.Since

C.After

D.Until23.

A.discovered

B.realized

C.said

D.decided24.

A.played

B.loved

C.tried

D.made25.

A.questions

B.ideas

C.trouble

D.doubt26.

A.up

B.out

C.off

D.away27.

A.called

B.helped

C.invited

D.allowed28.

A.peacefully

B.willingly

C.freely

D.pleasantly29.

A.continued

B.agreed

C.forced

D.offered30.

A.graduation

B.movement

C.separation

D.vacation31.

A.would

B.should

C.could

D.must32.

A.demanded

B.reminded

C.removed

D.asked33.

A.ever

B.usually

C.even

D.never34.

A.checked

B.took

C.cleaned

D.put35.

A.over

B.into

C.with

D.for36.

A.find

B.pick

C.pack

D.hold37.

A.talking

B.playing

C.reading

D.watching38.

A.before

B.if

C.while

D.as39.

A.forgotten

B.passed

C.left

D.lost40.

A.helped

B.recovered

C.improved

D.changed参考答案：21—25DBABC

26—30ACDAA

31—35CBACD

36—40CABDD三、阅读理解18.Likeotherstudentathletes,RayRayMcElrathbeydealswithschoolwork,practiceandgames.Butafteralongdayofstudyingandworkingoutonthefootballfield,theClemsonUniversityplayercan’trelaxwithfriends.RayRayhastomakesurehis11-year-oldbrother,Fahmarr,getsagooddinner,doeshishomeworkandgoestobed.

SincetakingresponsibilityforFahmarrthisAugust,“I’veageddramatically(戏剧性地),”saidRayRay.“Ican’tberunningaroundatallhours,making19-year-olddecisions.”RayRayhastemporarycustody(监护权)ofFahmarr.Theirmotherstruggleswithdrugaddiction(上瘾),andtheyarenotintouchwiththeirdad.

RayRaydidn’twanttoseehisbrothergointofoster(收养)care,wheretheybothhadspenttime.ThebrothersnowlivetogetherinanapartmentnearthecampusinClemson,SouthCarolina.

ClemsonTigersfansaren’ttheonlypeoplesupportingRayRay.SportsIllustrated,ESPNandABCnewshavefeaturedthestory.Thebrothershavereceivedpraiseandmanyoffersofhelp.ButRayRayattendstheuniversityonascholarship.Undertherules,hecan’tacceptmoneyorgifts.Coaches’familymemberscan’tevengiveFahmarraridehomefromschool.

Thischangedafewweeksago,whentheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociationallowedClemsontosetupatrustfund(基金)forFahmarr.Itwillhelpprovideforhisbasicneeds,includingfoodandclothing.Butthebrotherscangiveeachothersomethingthatallthemoneyintheworldcan’tbuy.RayRaysayshehopestoinstill(灌输)qualitiesof“strengthandintelligence”inFahmarr.Hesayshavinghisbrotheraroundis“agreatthing,knowinghewillgrowupright.”

72.What’slikelytobethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RayRayMcElrathbeyWorksHardatCollege.

B.RayRayMcElrathbeyLovesHisBrother.

C.ParentsFailtoRaiseTheirChildren.

D.CollegeFootballPlayerPlaysParent’sRole.73.Afewweeksago,RayRayandhisbrothermainlylivedon________.

A.fostercare

B.moneyorgiftsfromothers

C.ascholarship

D.atrustfund74.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___________.

A.RayRaymustbethebestplayeronhisteam

B.likehisbrother,RayRaymayenjoylittlecarefromtheirparents

C.ClemsonUniversitywillraisemoneyforRayRayandhisbrotherD.RayRay’sbrothermusthaveagoodacademicperformance75.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.RayRayhasfewfriendstorelaxwith.

B.RayRaydoesn’tknowwherehisfatheris.

C.ManypeoplehavehelpedRayRaymuch.

D.RayRayisproudtolookafterhisbrother.参考答案：DCBD19.“Aseriousattackonthefantasystoryforchildrencomesfromthosewhodonotwishchildrentobefrightened,”writesC.S.LewisinanessaynamedThreeWaysofWritingforChildren.Thosewhosaythatchildrenmustnotbefrightenedmeantwothings.Firstly,theymeanthatwemustn’tdoanythinglikelytogivechildrenfears,andsecondly,theywanttokeepoutoftheirmindsthattheyarebornintoaworldofdeath,violence,wounds,goodandevil(邪恶).C.S.Lewissaysheagreeswiththefirstreason,butnotthesecond.Hegoesontoremark,“Sinceitissolikelythattheywillmeetcruelenemies,letthematleasthearofbravefightersandheroiccourage.Bylimitingyourchildtoperfectandnicestoriesofchildlifeinwhichnothingalarmingeverhappens,theywouldfailtofacefearsandhardships.”“Itwouldbenice,”hecontinues,“ifnolittleboyinbedeverhearsafrighteningsound.Butifheistobefrightened,IthinkSt.George,oranybrightheroinarmor,isabettercomfortthantheideaofthepolice.”BrunoBettelheim,awell-knownchildpsychologist,alsopointsoutthatfantasystoriesprovidechildrenwithavaluableeducationaboutgoodandevil.Hebelievesthatallchildrenhavemanypersonalfantasiesfilledwithfearsandfantasystoriescomfortthemandoffersolutions.Happyendingstellthemthatsolutionsandhopearerealandmodelthekindofhappylifechildrenwanttofind.Agoodfantasysuggestsratherthanteachespossibleanswerstolife.It’sbelievedthatreadingfantasiesquickenstheabilitytogetandputideasfrombookstoreality.It’swhatgoodliteraturedoes—itmakeslifelarger.71.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,C.S.Lewisthinksthat _.A.childrenshouldn’treadanyfantasystorybecauseitisbadB.adultsshouldn’tdothing