上海市武宁中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

上海市武宁中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepaperstudiessome_______casesinwhichsomethingsomehowwrongleadstothemiscommunication,sothatEnglishteachersmayimprovetheirteaching.A.distant

B.typical

C.exotic

D.misleading参考答案：B2.

---Sowhatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?----At_______momentI’mspendingmuchofmyfreetimelearning______German.Ialsoenjoyplaying_____piano.

A.the;the;a

B.不填;the;the

C.the;不填;不填

D.the;不填;the参考答案：D3.---Thetrafficisheavynow,soMike

comelate.---Let’swaittenmoreminutes.A．can

B．need

C．may

D．shall参考答案：C4.TheroyalweddingofWilliam,__________Britain’sprince,andKate,__________ordinarygirl,drawstheworldwideattention.

A./;an

B./;the

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A5.________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated

B.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated

D.Tobeseparated参考答案：C6.–Alice,didyoureditormakeaphonecalltoyouthenextday?--No,itwasafortnight(两周)______hegavemeasecondcall.A.since

B.that

C.when

D.before参考答案：D7.Don’tbenervousabout_________confidenceatsocialevent.Getpreparedinadvance.A.alack

B.lackin

C.lackingof

D.lackof参考答案：D8.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis________.A.another B.theotherC.oneanother D.one参考答案：A考查代词用法。句意：回收是保护环境的一种方式，重复使用是另一种方式。another的意思是“另一个，又一个”，非特指；theother的意思是“两者中的另一个”是特指；oneanother的意思是“互相”；one的意思是“一个”，非特指。此处不是特指，指的是很多种中的另一种，故选A。9.________hegotthenews,Mr.Mathewshurriedoutofhishouse,and________hiscar,droveallthewaytotown.

A.When:started

B.Themoment;havingstarted

C.Until;starting

D.Once;tostart参考答案：B略10.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,

you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A、till B、or C、and D、but参考答案：C11.Theoverall______oftheChineseShootingTeamatLondonOlympicswasquitedisappointing,losingseveralgoldmedalsthattheyshouldhavewon.

A.feature

B.performance

C.devotion

D.style参考答案：B12.Hethoughtit

greatexperienceasheenjoyedthebeautyof_____nature.A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.a;the参考答案：C13.Betweenthetwobooks

thephotoalbumyouarelookingfor.

A．are

B．is

C．has

D．have参考答案：B14.Lily'sdrawingmaynotbeexcellent,

.Iknowshehasdoneherbest,

A．so

B．or

C．for

D．but参考答案：D15.Anoptimisticpersonusuallyholdsout____________morepressurethananervousone.A.against

B.across

C.above

D.around参考答案：A16.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan______oftheUnitedStates.A.this

B.that

C.these

D.those参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afewdaysago,mysisterLizandItalkedaboutDad,andwedecidedtogethimalittlesomethingforFather'sDay.Wetalkedaboutthetimeswhenwewere

36

upandhowMomandDadusedtoplaythe‘goodcop,badcop’thingonus.Dadhasbeenapersonoffewwordssincewewere

37.Heraisedusmoreby

38

thananythingelse.Whenhespoke,thoughwelistened,hewasalwaysmysteriousanddifficulttounderstand.Therewasalwaysa(n)

39

meaningthatInevergot,butLizalways

40

todecipher(破解)him.BythetimeIgottohighschool,IhadwantedaskateboardandI

41

Iwastoooldtoaskmoneyfrommyparents,soIworkedataburgerjoint(美式汉堡店).Oneday,Iwasreallyangryaboutannoyingburgers.Icamehomehuffingandpuffing(气喘吁吁).Dadsawmeandaskedmewhatwasthe

42

.ItoldhimthatIwasfedupwithannoyingburgers.Hesaidthatweallhavetostartsomewhere,thatwemaynotknowitnow,buttheskillswelearneveninaburgerjointmightcomeinhandy__43____inlife,‘Whoknows,youmightenduphavingtoruna

44

orevenownonewhenyougrowup,’saidDad.He

45

medownandIkeptwhathesaidinmind,eventhoughIreallydidn’tagreewithit.Acoupleofyearslater,whenIgottocollege,Iworkedinarestaurant.Duringoneofthereally

46

daysthatwehad,wewereshortonkitchenstaff.Ourcustomersweregettingimpatientandthe

47

weregettingdelayed.Weweresureanyminutesomethingterriblewould

48

out.Icouldn’tstandthe

49

anymore,soIrolledupmysleeves,gotmyselfahairnetandhelpedoutinthehotkitchen.Wecaughtupwiththeorders

50

.TheownersawwhatIdidandcalledmeoveraround

51

time.Hesaidthathewasvery

52

.HeraisedmysalaryandmademetheassistantmanagereventhoughIcouldonlygopart-time.Thatwas

53

Irealizedthatwhatmydadsaidtomeallthoseyearsbeforewaslytrue.I’veneverforgottenwhatmydadsaidthatday.AndwheneverIhavetodosomethingthatrequiresnewskills,nomatterhowinsignificantor

54

itseems,Ihaveanewperspective(看法)thatitmightreallyhelpmelateronorevenrightnowandIjustdon’tknowit.Experienceiseverythingandit

55

alotwhenyoutakelessonsfromit.That’smylife’sphilosophy.36.A.gettingB.goingC.growingD.coming37.A.schoolboysB.kidsC.adultsD.graduates38.A.instructionB.exampleC.orderD.inspiration39.A.obviousB.clearC.reasonableD.hidden40.A.failedB.refusedC.triedD.managed41.A.imaginedB.promisedC.believedD.suggested42.A.experienceB.matterC.eventD.accident43.A.laterB.soonerC.latterD.late44.A.restaurantB.hospitalC.schoolD.plant45.A.calmedB.wroteC.1etD.put46.A.excitingB.worryingC.busyD.happy47.A.meetingsB.partiesC.menusD.orders48.A.breakB.showC.goD.set49.A.quarrelB.1azinessC.relaxationD.tension50.A.eventuallyB.regularlyC.obviouslyD.thankfully51.A.breakfastB.1unchC.openingD.closing52.A.influencedB.interestedC.inspiredD.impressed53.A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.where54.A.importantB.impressiveC.interestingD.small55.A.worksB.countsC.showsD.studies参考答案：36—55

CBBDD

CBAAACDADA

DDADB三、阅读理解18.Somethingroaredlikethunder.Theearthshookalittleandweheardtherat-a-tat-tatofgunfire."Father!"Hassancried.Wesprungtoourfeetandracedoutofthelivingroom."Father!What'sthatsound?Hassanscreamed,hishandsoutstretchedtowardAli.Aliwrappedhisarmsaroundus.Awhitelightflashedandlittheskyinsilver.Itflashedagainandwasfollowedbyrapidsharpsoundsofgunfire."They'rehuntingducks."Alisaidinahoarsevoice."Theyhuntducksatnight,youknow."Don'tbeafraid.Asiren(汽笛)wentoffinthedistance.Somewhereglassbrokeandsomeoneshouted.Iheardpeopleonthestreet,joltedfromsleepandprobablystillintheirpajamas,withruffledhairandpuffyeyes.Hassanwascrying.Alipulledhimclose,clutchedhimwithtenderness.Westayedhuddledthatwayuntiltheearlyhoursofthemorning.Theshootingsandexplosionshadlastedlessthananhour,buttheyhadfrightenedusbadly,becausenoneofushadeverheardgunshotsinthestreets.Theywereforeignsoundstousthen.ThegenerationofAfghanchildrenwhoseearswouldknownothingbutthesoundsofbombsandgunfirewasnotyetborn.Huddledtogetherinthediningroomandwaitingforthesuntorise,noneofushadanynotionthatawayoflifehadended.TheendcamewhenRussiantankswererollingintotheverysamestreetswhereHassanandIplayed,bringingthedeathoftheAfghanistanIknewandmarkingthestartofastillongoingeraofbloodletting.Justbeforesunrise,Baba'scarpeeledintothedriveway.Hisdoorslammedshutandhisrunningfootstepspoundedthestairs.ThenheappearedinthedoorwayandIsawsomethingonhisface.SomethingIdidn'trecognizerightawaybecauseI'dneverseenitbefore:fear."Amir!Hassan!"Hecriedasherantous,openinghisarmswide."Theyblockedalltheroadsandthetelephonedidn'twork.Iwassoworried!"Welethimwrapusinhisarmsand,forabriefmoment,Iwasgladaboutwhateverhadhappenedthatnight.56.Whoistheauthorofthepassage?A.Hassan

B.Ali

C.Baba

D.Amir57.Bysaying“theyarehuntingducks”,Ali___________.A.toldthechildrenthetruthB.triedtocalmthechildrenC.playedajokeonthechildrenD.cheeredthechildrenup58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.therewerethunderstormsthatnightB.AfghanchildrenwereusedtothewarC.thatnightwastheendofpeople’speacefullifeD.peopleonthestreetshoutedandbrokethewindows59.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,weknow_________.A.theauthorwasgladtoseehisfathercomehomesafeB.therewasachancethataworldinpeacewastocomeC.whathappenedthatnightseemednothingtotheauthorD.Baba’sarmsgavetheauthortemporarycomfortandjoy参考答案：DBCD19.BarackObamamakeshisfirsttriptoAsiaaspresidentthisweek,leavingbehindahostofdomestic(国内的)problemswiththevisitthatrecognizestheregion’seconomicanddiplomaticimportance.“Obama”stripincludesstopsinJapan,Singapore,ChinaandSouthKorea,andhismessagewillbesimple,saysNicolasLardyatthePetersonInstituteforInternationalEconomics.“Well,IthinkhisbroadestaimistoconvinceAsiansthattheUnitedStatesisfullycommittedtotheregionthatwehaveanagendathat’smuchbroaderthantheysawoverthepasteightyearsoftheveryheavyfocusonanti-terrorism.”Obama’sfirststopisJapan,wherehemeetswiththenewPrimeMinisterYukioHatoyamawhohaspromisedtosteeradiplomaticcoursemoreindependentofWashington.WhileJapanisseenasagetting-to-know-youstop,whenObamaheadstotheSingaporefortheAPECmeeting,hewilllikelyfacepressureontrade.“ManyAsiansareconcernedaboutwhatUStradepolicywillbe,andthey’vebeensomewhatalarmedbythefactthatthepresidentreallyhasn’tsetoutverymuchrevisionforwhatUStradepolicyisinhisadministration.”ButthecriticallegofthetripwillcomeinChina,histhirdstopwhereObamawillhavetonavigatethecomplexrelationshipwiththecountrythatisthelargestholderofUSdebt.“Asyousay,youknow,ifyouowethebankonedollar,it’syourproblem,ifyouowethebank,youknow,3milliondollars,it’sthebank’sproblem,soit’ssimilarwithChina.Imeantheyhavenointerestintryingtousetheinfluencewithus,becauseeventually,they’retheonethattheyownallthosedollars.”AlsoonthetablewillbeNorthKoreaandIran’snuclearambitionsaswellascooperationonAfghanistan.WithObamaenjoyingskyhighpopularitylevelinthecountriesheisv