2022年重庆合川区南屏中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年重庆合川区南屏中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.BobandTomhavenothingin______atall.Howcantheybegoodfriends?A.total

B.common

C.similar

D.particular参考答案：B2.__________haveknowntheresultsoftheexam.A.Itseemedto

B.Itseemedtohimto

C.Heseemedthathe

D.Heseemedto参考答案：D3.Ihearthat_________sheislovelyshecanbeextremelydifficulttodealwith.A.whether

B.asif

C.if

D.While参考答案：4.--Whyareyousodepressed,dear?--Sorry,Father.Igottheradio_________whileselectingprogrammes.

A.broke

B.broken

C.tobreak

D.breaking参考答案：B略5.Theweatheratthistimeisreallytoowarm_____JanuaryinBeijing.A.in

B.on

C.during

D.for参考答案：D6.—Howaboutdinnertonight?It'sonme.—______.A.Youarewelcome

B.Oh,I'dliketoC.Well,I'mafraidso

D.That'sallright参考答案：B7.—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,1hopetheycandowhatever__________theirinterests.A.fits

B.matches

C.suits

D.needs参考答案：C8.We’dbetternotbuythehouse,foritwastooexpensiveandtoobig.__________,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhousewherewelive.A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Somehow

D.Otherwise参考答案：B【考点】考查副词。句意：我们最好不要买那个房子。因为房子太贵了，太大了，因此，我喜欢我们租的房子。前后是因果关系，故选B项。9.—It’swonderfulaftertherain.Theskyisclearandtheairissofresh.—_______.Let’sgoforawalkoutsideonthisfineday.

A.Imean

B.Youknow

C.Youbet

D.Ithink参考答案：C10.AftershegraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywhereshestudied

law,Linda’sdaughter

workedas

lawyerinHongKong.

A．a;a

B．the;a

C．x;a

D．x.;x参考答案：C11.—Areyourparentsworriedaboutyourleavinghomeforuniversity?

—______Buttheyarehappytoseemegrowupindependent.A.Sortof.

B.Sowhat?

C.Bynomeans.

D.Nokidding?参考答案：A12.NotuntilLilywalkedintotheoffice thatshehadleftthecontractathome.A.sherealized B.hadsherealized C.shehadrealized D.didsherealize参考答案：D13.Therewasatime___aseriesofupsettingthingshappenedtomeeveryday,whichdepressedmealot.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.what参考答案：C14.Though____money,theparentsofthetwinsmanagedtosendthemtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lacking

C.lackingof

D.lackedin参考答案：B略15.__Youkeeponcoughing．What’sthematter?__Oh,I’vegotacold．Nothingserious,

______?A．yet

B．though

C．indeed

D．anyway参考答案：B16.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---_______?AsfarasIknow,henevercomeslatetoclass.A.Howcome

B.Whynot

C.Sowhat

D.Whatisit参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Marilynmanagedtowalknofurtherwithherrecentkneeinjury．Ihadagood36tostaywithheratIrene’shome．TherestofourgroupwalkedbacktoCathie’stowaitsincewe

37Carlos’flattire．Thesparewasanyhow“also38，soatriptothefarther-awaytownbecamea39，whichmeantabriefstaywithIreneandherdaughterLupita．40，neitherMaritynnorIspeakmuchSpanishandtheyspeaklittleEnglish．Itappearedasthoughwewereboundtopassan41periodoftime．Thingsattimes42tobenoworsethanexpected．Lupitashowedushowtomakearubberbandbracelet(手链)．ShegaveMarilynafewshehad43done．IsecretlytookoneofthebraceletsoffmywristintoLupita’sbagof44ones．WhileLupitawassenttothestore，whichwefoundoutlaterwastogetsomecheeseforlunch．ItaughtIrenehowtomakeapeacedove．Shewasaveryquick45．Eventhoughthewayofdealingwiththat46insidefoldstillconfusedher，shegotthe47ofitsoon．WhenLupitareturned．Irenewentuptheconcretestairtothe48area，wherewecouldhearhermixing，pattingandfryingempanadas．Lupitastayedandkeptus

49．Wemadeorigamidoves，heartsandevenalittledognamedPalomo—whichmeansdoveorpigeon．Invitedtoshareinfilesimple，yetsogenerouslypreparedandsharedlunchofhomemadeempanadas，wesatatthetable，50thelanguageoffood，crcativity，kindnessand

51．Acocktookabreakfromits52outsidethebackdoor．Dovesthat53inthetreesshowedtheir54totheharmoniousscene，aswe55amealofpeaceandconnection．36．A．intention

B．reason

C．suggestion D．conclusion37．A．metupwith

B．turneddown

C．gotridof D．brokeawayfrom38．A．flat

B．harmful

C．rare D．valueless39．A．failure

B．dream

C．concept D．probability40．A．Strangely

B．Hopefully

C．Regretfully D．Significantly41．A．enjoyable

B．embarrassing

C．unforgettable D．amazing42．A．standout

B．turnout

C．growup D．mixup43．A．barely

B．deliberately

C．previously D．busily44．A．finished

B．damaged

C．selected D．used45．A．companion

B．creator

C．assistant

D．1earner46．A．ugly

B．silly

C．absorbing D．demanding47．A．spirits

B．tricks

C．content D．information48．A．toilet

B．working

C．kitchen D．sitting49．A．company

B．strangers

C．distant D．calm50．A．acquiring

B．appreciating

C．discovering D．overcoming51．A．silence

B．difference

C．peace D．performance52．A．sleeping

B．training

C．scratching D．flying53．A．parked

B．grew

C．survived D．rested54．A．sharpness

B．approach

C．kindness D．approval55．A．shared

B．prepared

C．spared D．discovered参考答案：36—55

BAADC

BBCAD

DBCAB

CCDDA三、阅读理解18.83-year-oldAntonioVicentehasspentthelastfourdecadesofhislifefightingagainstthetrend.AsBrazilianlandownerscutdownrainforeststomakeroomforprofitableplantations（种植园）andcattlegrounds,hestruggledtobringthejunglesofhischildhoodbacktolife.“WhenIwasachild,thepeasantscutdownthetreestomakegrasslandsandcharcoal,andthewaterdriedupanddidnotcomeback,”hetoldthereporters.“Ithought:‘Waterisvaluable,noonemakeswaterandthepopulationwillnotstopgrowing.Whatisgoingtohappen?Wearegoingtorunoutofwater.’”Withonlysomedonkeysandasmallteamofhiredworkers,AntonioVicentesetaboutbringingbacktheforesttohisland.Whatstartedoutasaweekendhobbysoonbecameapermanentwayoflife,andAntoniorecallsoftenspendingwholedaysandnightsinhisyoungjungle,surroundedbyratsandfoxes,andeatingbananasandwichesforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.Overthelast40years,hehasplantedanestimated50,000treesonhis31-hectareland,whichnowmakeupasmallbutuniqueareaofrainforest,andahavenforwildlife.Astheforestgrew,thewaterreturned,andAntoniosaysthattherearenowover20watersourcesonhislandthatwerenolongertherewhenheboughtit.Thentheanimalsstartedmakingahomethere,Today,theforestisalivewiththesoundsofbirdsandinsectslivingthere,andmorespeciesaresettlingineveryyear.“Therearetoucans（巨嘴鸟）,allkindsofbirds,squirrels,lizards,andeventheboarsarereturning,”83-year-oldVicentesays.“Ifyouaskmewhomyfamilyare,Iwouldsayallthisrighthere,eachoneofthesethatIplantedfromaseed.”28.WhatdowelearnabouttheBrazilianpeasants?A.Theywastedmuchwateronfarming.B.Theyfocusedonshort-termprofits.C.Theycaredmuchabouttheenvironment.D.Theyreliedheavilyonrainforestsforaliving.29.WhatusedtobeyoungAntonio’sbiggestconcern?A.Overpopulation. B.Pollutedwater.C.Lossofgrasslands. D.Watershortage.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“haven”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Trap. B.Disaster. C.Shelter. D.Balance.31.Inthelastparagraph,Antoniomainlyexpresseshis______.A.affectionforhisforest B.thanksforhisfamilyC.deeploveforrarebirds D.prideasasuccessfulfarmer参考答案：28-31.BDCA19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!Strainorderfortourismtoreachitsfullpotentialthere’sgoingtobeaneedfororbitalaccommodation—orspacehotels.Whatwouldaspacehotelactuallybeliketovisit?Hotelsinorbitwilloffertheservicesyouexpectfromahotel—privaterooms,meals,bars.Butthey’llalsooffertwouniqueexperiences:impressiveviews—ofEarthandspace—andtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzerogravity—includingsportsandotheractivitiesthatmakeuseofthis.

Thehotelsthemselveswillvarygreatly—frombeingquitesimpleintheearlydaystohugeluxurystructureatalaterdate.Itsactuallysurprisingthataslateras1997,veryfewdesignsforspacehotelswerepublished.Thisismainlybecausethosewhomightbeexpectedtodesignthemhaven’texpectedlaunchcoststocomedownfarenoughtomakethempossible.

Lotsofpeoplewho’vebeentospacehavedescribedvividlywhatit’sliketoliveinzerogravity.Thereareobviouslyallsortofpossibilitiesfordancing,gymnastics,andzero-Gsports.Luckily,youdon’tneedtosleepmuchlivinginzerogravity,soyou’llhaveplentyoftimeforrelaxingbyhangingoutinabarwithawindowlookingdownattheturningEarthbelow.

Ofcourseallgoodthingshavecometoanend.Unfortunately,andsoafterafewdaysyou’llfindyourselfheadingbackenoughyou’llbemuchmoreexpertatexercisinginzerogravitythanyouwerewhenyouarrived.You’llbethinkinghowsoonyoucansaveupenoughtogetbackupagain—ormaybeyoushouldchangejobstogettoworkinanorbitinghotel.44.Whentravelinginspace,mostpeoplewouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysbecause_______.A.ItisexpensivetotravelinspaceB.theywouldfindthepossiblelifeinotherstarsystemsC.theycouldenjoytheluxuryofspacehotelsD.theywanttorealizethefullpotentialoftourism45.Whichofthefollowingisauniqueexperiencethatspacehotels