2022年安徽省合肥市第三十七中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年安徽省合肥市第三十七中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcan’tpassthecomingexaminationifyou______.A.loseyourheartB.loseheart

C.loseheartsD.loseyourhearts参考答案：B略2.Wetriedto_______hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.A.replace

B.review

C.remove

D.rebuild参考答案：C30.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：A略4.Howdoyou________aboutworkingwithAlice?A.felt

B.fell

C.feel

D.fall参考答案：C略5.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______.A.ontime

B.atatime C.atonetime

D.intime参考答案：D6.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan't________it.A．know

B．understand

C．recognize

D．realize参考答案：C7.—DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.A．Solongas

B．SofarasC．Themoment

D．Anytime参考答案：C[考查连词用法。句意：我保证一看到她就给她。themoment意思为“一……就”。]8._____learnmoreknowledge,thestudentsstayatschoolonSunday.A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Inorderthat

D.Sothat参考答案：A9.Becauseofthelatesttechnology，thefactoryproduced________carslastyearastheyearbefore.A．astwicemany

B．asmanytwiceC．twiceasmany

D．manyastwice参考答案：C倍数表达法是把倍数或分数放在最前面，类似的有：twicemore...than...，twicethenumberof...，twiceasmany...as...。句意为：由于采用最新的技术，这家工厂去年生产了比前年多两倍的汽车。10.HaveyouseenJackrecently？Iwonder________withhisclassmates.A．howishegettingalong

B．thatheisgettingalongwellC．whatheisgettingalong

D．ifheisgettingalongwell参考答案：D11.Jim____________thesizeofthisboardandhasfoundthatit____________.A.hasmeasured;measuresfivemetresinwidthB.measured;ismeasuredfivemetreswideC.hasmeasured;ismeasuredfivemetreswideD.measures;hasameasureoffivemetreswide参考答案：A12.In____springof2002,hewasmade____managerofthecomputercompany.

A./,the

B./,/

C.the,a

D.the,/参考答案：D略13.Tostay

,theactoralwaysgoesjogginganddoespush-upinthemorning.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion参考答案：C14.ZhaoYoutingis

famousactorfromTaiwanwhoplayedtheleadroleofYeHuain

TVshowLifeAfterLife,BloomsOverBlooms(《三生三世，十里桃花》).A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the参考答案：C考查冠词。句意：赵又廷是一位来自台湾的著名的演员，他在电视剧《三生三世，十里桃花》中扮演主要角色夜华。第一个空泛指“一位著名的演员”，且famous的首字母发音是辅音，所以用不定冠词a；第二个空特指“电视剧《三生三世，十里桃花》”，所以用定冠词the，故选C。15.IttookJoanalongtimeto_______anewdressatthestore.A.pickup

B.takeup

C.takeout

D.pickout参考答案：D略16._____________late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.

A.Notonlydidheturnup

B.Notonlyheturnedup

C.Notonlydidheturnout

D.Notonlyheturnedout参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Inthepast,mandidn’thavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe

36

.Todaythingsare

37

,andtheworldhasbecometoo

38

.We’reusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimeweare

39

ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeontheearth

40

survive.Everyone41

todaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishing

42,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,43

willdisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,we44

tousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinesto

45

moreandmoretrees.Weknowthatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,we’lldie.

46

,inmostcountrieswastesare

47

putintoriversorintothesea,andthereare

48

lawstostopthis.Weknow,too,thatifthe

49

oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough

50

.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?

Ifweeatmorevegetablesandless

51

therewillbemorefoodavailableforeveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcrops52

fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Ournaturalresourceswill

53

longerifwelearntorecyclethem.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth54

.Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleaner

55

inthefuture.

36.A.beautiful

B.unlimited

C.rare

D.valuable37.A.common

B.thesame

C.changeable

D.different38.A.crowded

B.small

C.dirty

D.busy39.A.protecting

B.saving

C.polluting

D.fighting40.A.maynot

B.willnot

C.shallnot

D.couldnot41.A.wonders

B.realizes

C.considers

D.discovers42.A.poles

B.boats

C.methods

D.ideas43.A.mountains

B.seas

C.trees

D.forests44.A.continue

B.have

C.ought

D.goon45.A.cutaway

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutdown46.A.Thus

B.However

C.Generallyspeaking

D.Therefore47.A.still

B.even

C.also

D.certainly48.A.toomany

B.afew

C.some

D.few49.A.production

B.pollution

C.population

D.revolution50.A.houses

B.vegetables

C.food

D.lives51.A.fruit

B.meat

C.fish

D.grain52.A.feeds

B.increases

C.supplies

D.helps53.A.use

B.stay

C.keep

D.last54.A.control

B.born

C.place

D.reward55.A.star

B.sea

C.planet

D.forest参考答案：36-40BDACB

41-45BCDAD

46-50BADCC

51-55BADAC三、阅读理解18.EVENTS LongMarchexhibition TheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontomarkthe60thanniversaryoftheLongMarch．Onshowaremorethan220photosand40itemsthatexplainwithpictureshowthecommunistRedArmydrewbackfromitsbesieged(被围困的)basesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiProvinceinthemid-1930s．ExplanationsareallinChinese．TheshowwillendonNovember20. Time:10:00am-4:00pm Address:1286HongqiaoRoad Admission:8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeigners Thaielephants EightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonapole,dancingandblowingamouthorgan（口琴）．Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河比赛)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem．Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:30am,3:30pmand8:00pmandthereisanadditionalshowatl:30pmatweekends．TheshowwillendonNovember15． Address:189DaduheRoad Admission:30-40yuan Dancingdolphins Dolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingmathbytappingtheirtailshavemadethedolphinarium（海豚馆）inPeaceParkanattractionforchildren．Sealsandsealionsalsoperform. Hours:10:30am,4:00pm,and7:30pm Admission:20yuanforadultsand10yuanforchildren.(252words)9．IfyougotovisittheLongMarchexhibitionwithanAustralian,howmuchwillyoupayaltogetherfortheadmission?A.16yuan B.23yuan C.30yuan. D.20yuan.10．WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebytheThaielephants?

A.Ridingbicycles. B.Blowingamouth-organ．

C.Havingatug-of-warwithpeople.

D.Doingmath．11．ThedolphinariuminPeaceParkisahallwhereyoucansee______.A.onlysealsandsealionsperform

B.onlydolphinsperformC.notonlydolphinsbutalsosealsandsealionsperform

D.onlysealsperform参考答案：BDC19.WhenJohnnieMartinwasinthesecondgradeinhighschool,onedayapsychologistoftheschoolcalledhimintohisoffice.“Johnnie,I’vemadeaverycarefulstudyofyou.AndIfeelsorrytohavetotellyou…Thoughyouhaveworkedveryhard,ithasnothelped.You’rejustnotfitforit.”Theboyburiedhisfaceinhishands,“Thiswillbehardonmyparents,”hesaid.“Theironeideaisformetobeacollegeman.”Thepsychologistlaidhishandontheboy’sshoulderandsaid,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents.Somedayyouwillfindwhatyourspecialgiftisandwhenyoudo,youwillmakeyourparentsveryproudofyou.”Johnnieneverwentbacktoschool.Jobswerescarceintown,buthemanagedtokeepbusymowingthelawnsofthehouseholdersandputteringintheirflowerbeds.Beforelonghediscoveredhehadaneyeforcolor1.Onedaywhilehewasdowntown,hehappenedtonoticeastretchofunusedlandbehindthecityhall.Chanceorfateorwhateveryoumayliketocallitbroughtoneofthetown’saldermen（市政委员会委员）roundthecornerjustatthatmoment.Theboysaid,“Icanmakeagardenoutofthisdump,ifyou’llletmedoit.”“Thetown’sgotnomoneyforit,”saidthealderman.“Idon’twantanymoneyforit,”saidtheboy.“Ijustwanttodoit.”Thealdermanwasshockedtofindsomeonewhodidnotwantmoney.HetookJohnnieintoanoffice,andwhentheyoungmancameouthehadtheauthoritytocleanupthepubliceyesore.Beforelongtheolddumpbecamealittlebeautifulpark.ItwasalsoakindofshowwindowforJohnnie.Peoplesawtheresultofhisskillandknewhimasanaturallandscapegardener.Thatwastwenty-fiveyearsago.TodayJohnnieistheheadofasuccessfulbusinessinlandscapegardening.HisagingparentsareproudofJohnnie,forheisnotonlyasuccess,buthehasalsomadehispartoftheworldalovelierplacetolivein.28.ThepsychologistcalledJohnnieintohisofficeto________.A.persuadehimtogiveupschooling

B.helphimfindouthisgiftC.givehimsomesuggestionsonstudy

D.encouragehimtoworkhard29.WhatdidJohnnieMartinhaveagiftfor?A.Drawing.

B.Gardening.

C.Repairing.

D.Engineering.30.Theunderlinedpart“thepubliceyesore”refersto________.A.thecityhall

B.thetown

C.thepark

D.thedump31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Gardenersarebornandnotmade.C.Everyonehassomethingspecial.D.Interestisthekeytosuccess.参考答案：28.A

29.B

30.D

31.C本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过Johnnie在园艺上的成功，说明每个人都有某些特殊的天赋。28.推理判断题。根据第二段“Johnnie,I’vemadeaverycarefulstudyofyou.A