2022年山西省忻州市原平职业培训学校高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年山西省忻州市原平职业培训学校高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee?Well,____itdoesn’tkeepmeawakeatnight,Iseenoharminit.A.although

B.aslongas

C.asfaras

D.for参考答案：B2.Allthebooks

bythestudentsarereportedtohavebeensenttothechildreninthecountrysidetheotherday．A．havingoffered B．tobeoffered

C．offering D．offered参考答案：D30.Isthisthebestwayyouthoughtof___peoplegettingintothedangerousareas?

A.stopping

B.tostop

C.stopped

D.tohavestopped参考答案：B略4.Ifinditisnoteasytolearnanotherlanguagewell.Well,ifyou_________,Iamsureyouwillsucceedintheend.A.hangon

B.hangabout

C.hangup

D.hangonto参考答案：A5.Werelyonnewsourcesofenergytomeet

.A．requirement

B．demand

C．request

D．enquiry参考答案：B6.Iwasoverjoyedatthenewsofmycountry

somuchprogress.

A．tomake

B．tohavemade

C．made

D．havingmade参考答案：D7.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey______.

A.wereplaying

B.weretoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played

参考答案：B8.—HowcantheyinformAudreyoftheirproject?——______theyhadhere-mailaddress.

A.Whatif

B.Onlyif

C.Ifonly

D.Nowthat参考答案：C

C9.—Why

soearly?Themoviedoesn'tstarttillseven．—Idon'twanttobeatthetrafficthere．It'sterribleduringtherushhour． A．haveyouleft

B．doyouleave

C．wouldyouleave

D．areyouleaving参考答案：D23._______withadifficultsituation,hedecidedtoaskhisteachersforsomeadvice.

A.Toface

B.Havingfaced

C.Faced

D.Facing参考答案：C略11.We______forover2hours．Areyousurethisistherightway?A.havebeendriving B.weredriving

C.haddriven

D.drove参考答案：A12.Englishsongsarefun.But________that,they’llhelpyouimproveyourEnglishskills.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.orrather参考答案：A13.Well,amushroomsoup,avegetablesalad,andanything

,sir?Anapplepie,please.A.tofollow

B.follows

C.followed

D.following参考答案：A14.32.Americawas_______wasfirstcalled“India”byColumbus.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.theplace参考答案：C略15._________thelecturermoreclearly,Iarrivedearlyandchoseafrontseat.

A.Hear

B.Hearing

C.Heard

D.Tohear参考答案：D略16.______.Ifailedtheexamagain.Justtakeiteasy.Thingswillturnouttobebettersolongasyoudonotstoptrying.【原创】A.

Itcan’tbebetterB.

That’sallrightC.

Idon’tthinksoD.

Itcan’tbeworse（出题意图：考点放在日常用语中，涉及到常用词组的理解和使用，学生易误选B。）参考答案：d略二、完型填空17.

Everyactofkindnessstartswithsomethingsmall,somethingweallcanandshoulddoeverysingleday.I'mWillRuhio,oneofthe

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ofBYUtv'sRandomActsshow.Wetakehiddencamerastounexpectedplacesto

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randomactsofkindness.We'vefilmedacts

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frombuildingdisabled-friendlyfacilities(设施)forthosewhoarebadly

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thembutcan'taffordthemtoreturningalostwallet.

OnRandomActs,itmaybeaneighbororacolleaguewhorecognizesaneedand

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anincrediblechainreactionofservice.

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thestoryofEmmaleneMeyersforexample.Likemanyyounggirls,Emmalenewas

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tobeaballetdancer,butherphysicaldisabilitymakeseveneverydaytasksa(n)

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.Insteadofseeingalimitation,Emmalene'sfriendLily

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anopportunity.LilyimaginedEmmalene'sdreambeingbroughttolifeonstageandpersuadedRandomActstohelpmakeherplan

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.

So,wherecanyoustart?ThekeyistobelikeLily:lookforanopportunitytomakea

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tothoseinneed,andthentakeactiontomakeithappen.Being

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andinvolvedinserviceis

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likeanyothergoalyouwanttoachieve.Youhaveto

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it.

AftertwoseasonsofhostingRandomActs,thejoyof

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burdensandbrighteninglivesdoesn'tfade.Isometimes

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RandomActsmightloseitsfeatureeventually,butthatcouldn'tbefurtherfromthe

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.WhenIfinallymeetthepeoplewe'vebeenworkingto

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andseetheirgenuineshockandappreciation,it

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meinthefeeleverytime.Icrymorethananyoneelseontheshow.

Bethatpersondoingactsofkindnessoutofthe

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ofyourheart—betheniceyouwanttoseeintheworld!1.A.photographersB.actorsC.viewersD.hosts2.A.exposeB.conductC.arrangeD.advocate3.A.changingB.countingC.rangingD.transforming4.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.indefenseofD.infavorof5.A.setsoffB.setsasideC.keepoffD.takeoff6.A.RetellB.TakeC.CreateD.Explain7.A.anxiousB.proudC.afraidD.unwilling8.A.exceptionB.dilemmaC.competitionD.challenge9.A.providedB.seizedC.spottedD.missed10.A.successfulB.acceptableC.reasonableD.available11.A.choiceB.differenceC.promiseD.decision12.A.generousB.caringC.ambitiousD.sociable13.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.just14.A.putupwithB.makeupforC.workatD.takein15.A.bearingB.carryingC.reducingD.overcoming16.A.admitB.realizeC.rememberD.assume17.A.truthB.deadlineC.destinationD.boundary18.A.entertainB.surpriseC.locateD.please19.A.relievesB.discouragesC.hitsD.satisfies20.A.whisperB.curiosityC.faithD.goodness参考答案：（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）C；（15）C；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；【考点】夹叙夹议，人生百味类

【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过做节目的亲身经历，告诉读者一个道理：所有的道理都始于小事，并呼吁人们将内心的善意付诸行动，成为最好的自己。

（1）考查名词。A.photographers“摄影师”；B.actors“演员”；C.viewers“观众”；D.hosts“主持人”。根据“AftertwoseasonsofhostingRandomActs”可知我是BYUtv'sRandomActsshow的节目主持人之一。故选D。

（2）考查动词。句意：我们把隐藏的摄像机带到意想不到的地方，去揭露一些随意的善举。A.expose“揭露”；B.conduct“管理”；C.arrange“安排”；D.advocate“提倡”。故选A。

（3）考查动词。句意：我们已经拍摄了一些行为，从为那些急需帮助但又负担不起的人建造残疾人友好设施，到归还丢失的钱包。A.changing

“改变”；B.counting“计数”；C.ranging“排列”；D.transforming“转变”。rangefrom固定短语，“从……到……范围”，故选C。

（4）考查固定短语。句意：我们已经拍摄了一些行为，从为那些急需帮助但又负担不起的人建造残疾人友好设施，到归还丢失的钱包。A.insearchof“寻找”；B.inneedof“需要时”；C.indefenseof“为辩护”；D.infavorof“赞同”。故选B。

（5）考查动词短语。句意：在RandomActs中，可能是邻居或同事发现了一种需求，并引发了令人难以置信的服务连锁反应。A.setsoff“引起”；B.setsaside“留出”；C.setsdown“记下”；D.setsout“出发”。故选A。

（6）考查动词。句意：以EmmaleneMeyers的故事为例。A.Retell“复述”；B.Take“带走”；C.Create“创造”；D.Explain“解释”。takeforexample固定短语，“以为例”，故选B。

（7）考查形容词。A.anxious“渴望的”；B.proud“自豪的”；C.afraid“害怕的”；D.unwilling“不愿意的”。根据“butherphysicaldisabilitymakeseveneverydaytasksa(n)”可知Emmalene渴望成为一名芭蕾舞演员。故选A。

（8）考查名词。句意：和许多年轻女孩一样，Emmalene渴望成为一名芭蕾舞演员——但她的身体残疾让日常工作成为一种挑战。A.exception“例外”；B.dilemma“困境”；C.competition“竞争”；D.challenge“挑战”。故选D。

（9）考查动词。句意：Emmalene的朋友Lily没有看到限制，反而发现了一个机会。A.provided“提供”；B.seized“逮住”；C.spotted“发现”；D.missed“错过”。故选C。

（10）考查形容词。句意：Lily想象着Emmalene的梦想在舞台上被赋予了生命，并说服了RandomActs来帮助她的计划成功。A.successful“成功的”；B.acceptable“可接受的”；C.reasonable“合理的”；D.available“可获得的”。故选A。

（11）考查名词。句意：关键是要像莉莉一样：寻找机会为那些需要帮助的人产生影响，做出改变，然后采取行动去实现它。A.choice“选择”；B.difference“不同”；C.promise“许诺”；D.decision“决定”。makeadifference固定短语，“有影响”。故选B。

（12）考查形容词。句意：关心他人和参与服务就像你想要实现的任何其他目标一样。A.generous“慷慨的”；B.caring“关心的”；C.ambitious“有雄心的”；D.sociable“社交的”。故选B。

（13）考查副词。句意：关心他人和参与服务就像你想要实现的任何其他目标一样。A.never“决不”；B.even“甚至”；C.still“仍然”；D.just“只是”。故选D。

（14）考查动词短语。句意：你必须致力于它。A.putupwith“忍受”；B.makeupfor“补偿”；C.workat“致力于……”；D.takein“吸收”。故选C。

（15）考查动词。句意：在主持了两季的RandomActs之后，减轻负担、点亮生活的快乐并未消退。A.bearing“忍受”；B.carrying“搬运”；C.reducing“减少”；D.overcoming“克服”。故选C。

（16）考查动词。句意：我有时会假设，RandomActs最终可能会失去它的特性，但事实并非如此。A.admit“承认”；B.realize“认识到”；C.remember“记得”；D.assume“假设”。故选D。

（17）考查名词。句意：我有时会假设，RandomActs最终可能会失去它的特性，但事实并非如此。A.truth“事实”；B.deadline“最后期限”；C.destination“目的地”；D.boundary“边界”。故选A。

（18）考查动词。句意：当我终于见到那些我们一直在努力让他们惊喜的人，看到他们真正的震惊和感激时，我每次都能感受到这种感觉。A.entertain“娱乐”；B.surprise“惊奇”；C.locate“位于”；D.please“使满意”。故选B。

（19）考查动词。句意：当我终于见到那些我们一直在努力让他们惊喜的人，看到他们真正的震惊和感激时，我每次都能感受到这种感觉。A.relieves“解除”；B.discourages“阻止”；C.hits“碰撞”；D.satisfies“满足”。故选C。

（20）考查名词。句意：让你自己成为出于你内心善良而做善事的人——成为你想在这个世界上看到的好人!A.whisper“耳语”；B.curiosity“好奇”；C.faith“信念”；D.goodness“善良”。故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇人生感悟类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。

三、阅读理解18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeopleliketoeatatafavoriterestaurantontheirbirthday.

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Herearethetipsabouthowtoeatforfreeonyourbirthday.Noticepromotional(促销的)cardsorsignsatrestaurantsfortheire-cluboronlinenotificationofspecialoffers.Sometimesitiscalledabirthdayclub.Insomecasestheyaskforyouremailaddressandatothertimes,youregisteronlinefromyourowncomputer.

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Ifyoudon’tknowwhetheryourfavoriterestauranthasane-club,lookthemuponline.Justsearchtheirnameifit’sachain.LookoverthewebpageforanythingthatsaysSIGNUPorJOIN.Itmaycallitane-club.Youwillreceivee-mailadvertisementsfromthem.

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Ifitasksforbirthdayandanniversarydateswhenyousignup,thentherestaurantusuallywillsendyouapersonalcouponandinvitationforthatevent.Checkyoure-mailtheweekleadinguptoyourbirthday.Allthee-clubsthatyousignedupforwillbesendingtheirinvitations.Readthefineprintonalltheoffersbeforedecidingwheretoeatonyourbirthday.Someareonlyontheexactdate.

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Theremaybeotherrequirements,likefreedessertwhenyoubuyanentree(主菜).Choosethemostinvitingofferoroverseveraldays,andtakeadvantageoffreediningopportunities.__75

A.

Anyway,lookaroundfortheseoffersandgetsignedup.B.

However,othersmaybeforanytimeoveratwo-weekperiod.C.

Buthowcanweeatbetterinafreerestaurant?D.

Itwouldbeanevengreatertreatifthemealorpartofthemealwerefree.E.

Whynotcelebrateyourbirthdayforawholeweek,notjustoneday?F.

Oftentheadvertisementswillincludediscountcoupons(优惠券).G.

Sodon’tgotosuchrestaurants.参考答案：DAFBE略19.LastweekItalkedwithsomeofmystudentsaboutwhattheywantedtodoaftertheygraduated,andwhatkindofjobprospectstheythoughttheyhad.GiventhatIteachstudentswhoaretrainingtobedoctors,Iwassurprisedtofindthatmostthoughtthattheywouldnotbeabletogetthejobstheywantedwithout“outsidehelp”.“Whatkindofhelpisthat?”Iasked,expectingthemtotellmethattheywouldneedaorfamilyfriendtohelpthemout.“Surgery(外科手术)”,onereplied.Iwasprettyalarmedbythatresponse.Itseemsthatthegraduatesoftodayareincreasinglywillingtogoundertheknifetogetaheadofotherswhenitcomestogettingajob.Onegirltoldmethatshewasconsideringsurgerytoincreaseherheight.“Theybreakyourlegs,putinspecialextendingscrews,andslowlyexpandthegapbetweenthetwoendsoftheboneasitre-grows,youcangetatleast5cmtaller!”Atthatpoint,Iwasshocked.Iamshort,Ican’tdenythat,butIdon’tthinkIwouldputmyselfthroughmonthsofagony(痛苦)justtobeafewcentimeterstaller.Idon’tevenbothertowearshoeswiththicksoles,asI’mnottryingtohidethefactthatIamjustnottall!Itseemstomethatthereisatrendtowardwanting“perfection”,andthatisanidealthatjustdoesnotexistinreality.Nooneisbornperfect,yetmagazines,TVshowsandmoviespresentimagesofthin,tall,beautifulpe