2022-2023学年山西省临汾市同盛中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年山西省临汾市同盛中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iheardthatasmanyastwothousandpeoplewerekilledintheearthquake.—Yes.Ithink__________newscameas_________shocktous.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.\;\

D.\;a参考答案：B2.Thepatentofficer______withmyfileexplainedtomethataplantvarietyisnota/an_______inventionasitisaresultofadjustinggrowthscientifically.

A.dealing;abrupt

B.dealt;innocent

C.deals;practical

D.dealing;valid参考答案：D略3.____inapoorfamilymadeTomverydiligentwhenhewasstillyoung.A.BroughtupB.BringupC.BeingbroughtupD.Havingbroughtup参考答案：C4.Itisessentialthathe________gloveswhiletestingonthosedangerousviruses.

A.wear

B.wears

C.wore

D.worn参考答案：A5.Tomkeptquietabouttheincident_______losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto参考答案：B6.--Ididn’tgettimetoaskyouwhyyoulookedsoupsetattheparty.

--Oh,alotofunexpectedthings_____.A.arose B.rose C.wereraised D.werelifted参考答案：A7.Iknowlittleabout______city.WherecanIfind＿＿＿3-starrestaurant?

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C8.Ashereached_____backdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.

A.the;/

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;a参考答案：D略9.Manyrepresentativeswereinfavorofhisproposalthataspecialcommittee

toinvestigatetheincident.A.weresetup

B.wassetup

C.besetup

D.setup参考答案：C10.Hehasdeclared_____buildinganewbridge.

A.about

B.against

C.to

D.in参考答案：B

11.Thestoryistotallymadeup.If_______ithappenstobe______anyone’sexperience,weareheretoapologize.

A.bycoincidence;similarto

B.byaccident;incoincidencewith

C.bychance;bycoincidencewith

D.X;incoincidenceto参考答案：A12.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforaslongassixmonths,themaninjuredinthecarcrashisnoweventuallyback_______hisfeet.A.at B.inC.on D.to参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语。句意：在医院接受了长达六个月的治疗后，在车祸中受伤的那个人现在终于恢复了健康。bebackonone’sfeet意为“恢复；完全复原”，为固定短语。故C选项正确。13.IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereach_______lookedlikealargemarket.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C14.IplantogobackhometovisitmyfamilyduringtheSpringFestival,butifIcan’tgetthetrainticket,Istillhavean_______plan:tovisitthemuseums.A．appropriate B．alternativeC．approximate D．anxious参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我计划在春节期间回家探望我的家人，但如果我买不到火车票，我仍然有备用计划：参观博物馆。A.appropriate合适的；B.alternative备选的;C.approximate大概的;D.anxious焦虑的。根据句意，参观博物馆不是我的首要计划，而是首要计划不能实现后的备用计划，根据句意，选B项。15.Doyoustillrememberthekeypointsthat_______inhisreport?Idon’trememberthemall.

A.referredto

B.wasreferredto

C.hewasreferredto

D.werereferredto参考答案：D16.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions_______hadusedtheproduct.A.nomatterwho

B.who

C.whoever

D.whichever参考答案：C二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Thesimplestwaytosayitisthis:Ibelieveinmymother.My__36__beganwhenIwasjustakid．I__37__becomingadoctor.Mymotherwasadomestic．Throughherwork,sheobservedthat__38__peoplespentalotmoretimereadingthanthey__39_watchingtelevision.SheannouncedthatmybrotherandI__40__watchtwotothreepre-selectedTVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand__41__toherwrittenbookreports.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarksandhighlights.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswerea__42__.Mymotherwasilliterate.WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasa(n)__43__,butnotforlong.Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedto__44__withtheguys.IwentfrombeinganA-studenttoaB-studenttoaC-student.Onenightmymothercamehomefrom__45__hervariousjobsandIcomplainedaboutnothavingenoughItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,"Okay,I'llgiveyouallthemoneyImakethisweekscrubbingfloorsandcleaningbathrooms,andyoucanbuy__46__foodandpaythebills.Witheverything__47__,youcanhavealltheItalianknitshirtsyouwant."Iwasvery__48__withthatarrangementbutonceIgotthroughallocatingmoney,therewas__49__left.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgeniustobeableto__50__aroofoverourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable,__51__buyclothes.Ialsorealizedthatimmediatesatisfactionwasn'tgoingtogetmeanywhere.Successrequiredintellectualpreparation.Iwentbacktomy_52__andbecameanA-studentagain,andeventuallyI__53__mydreamandIbecameadoctor.Mystoryisreallymymother'sstory-awomanwith__54__formaleducationorpropertywhousedherpositionasaparenttochangethelivesofmanypeoplearoundtheglobe.Thereisnojob__55__thanparenting.ThisIbelieve.36.

A．belief

B．work

C．education

D．promise37.

A．majoredin

B．gotusedto

C．dreamedof

D．gottiredof38.

A．lazy

B．easy-going

C．successful

D．reliable39.

A．cost

B．paid

C．took

D．did40.

A．couldonly

B．couldnot

C．mustnot

D．shouldoften41.

A．read

B．present

C．teach

D．explain42.

A．joke

B．means

C．tool

D．trick43.

A．A-student

B．B-student

C．C-student

D．D-student44.

A．getalong

B．hangout

C．breakaway

D．keepintouch45.

A．making

B．stopping

C．working

D．getting46.

A．yourbrother

B．yourself

C．yoursister

D．thefamily47.

A．leftover

B．paidoff

C．usedup

D．carriedout48.

A．angry

B．pleased

C．disappointed

D．bored49.

A．anything

B．everything

C．something

D．nothing50.

A．take

B．give C．keep

D．get51.

A．letalone

B．letout

C．letin

D．leavealone52.

A．guys

B．mother

C．studies

D．play53.

A．made

B．fulfilled

C．changed

D．tried54.

A．little

B．much

C．few

D．high55.

A．moreinteresting

B．lessimportantC．moreimportant

D.lessinteresting

参考答案：36-40ACCDA

41-45BDABC

46-50DABDC

51-55ACBAC三、阅读理解18.Anoldmandiedandlefthissonalotofmoney.Butthesonwasafoolishyoungman,andhequicklyspentallthemoney,sothatsoonhehadnothingleft.Ofcourse,whenthathappened,allhisfriendslefthim.Whenhewasquitepoorandalone,hewenttoseeNasreddin,whowasakind,cleveroldmanandoftenhelpedpeoplewhentheyhadtroubles.Mymoneyhasfinishedandmyfriendshavegone,saidtheyoungman.Whatwillhappentomenow?Don'tworry,youngman,answeredNasreddin.Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.Wait,andyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier.Theyoungmanwasveryglad.AmIgoingtogetrichagainthen?heaskedNasreddin.No,Ididn'tmeanthat,saidtheoldman.Imeantthatyouwouldsoongetusedtobeingpoorandtohavingnofriends.60.Anoldmandiedandlefthisson_______.

A.nothing

B.somegold

C.muchmoney

D.onlyahouse61.Whenthesonwas________,hewenttoseeNasreddin.

A.shortofmoney

B.quitepoorandsick

C.introuble

D.quitepoorandalone62.TheyoungmanwasverygladbecauseNasreddinsaidthat________.

A.hewouldbecomerichagain

B.hewouldsoonfeelmuchhappier

C.hewouldbecomeclever

D.hewouldhavemorefriends63.Nasreddinmeanttheyoungman______.

A.wouldgetrichagain

B.wouldgetusedtohavingnothing

C.wouldgetusedtobeingintrouble

D.wouldgetoutofpoorness64.Whatthisstorytellsusis________.

A.thatmoneyiseverything

B.thatmoneymakesthemarego

C.tosaveeachpenny

D.thatmisfortuneteststhesincerityoffriends参考答案：CDBBC略19.Iarrivedatmymother’shomeforourMondayfamilydinner.Thesmellsoffoodflewoverfromthekitchen.Motherwaspullingoutquilt(被子)afterquiltfromtheboxes,proudlyshowingmetheirbeauties.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowattheElmhurstChurch.Whenwebegantofoldandputthembackintotheboxes,Inoticedsomethingatthebottomofonebox.Ipulleditout.“Whatisthis?”Iasked.“Oh?”Momsaid,“That’sMama’squilt.”

Ispreadthequilt.Itlookedatifagroupofschoolchildrenhadpiecedittogether;irregulardesigns,childishpictures,acrookedlineontheright.“Grandmothermadethis?”Isaid,surprised.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.Thiscertainlydidn’tlooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmade.“Yes,rightbeforeshedied.Ibroughtithomewithmelastyearandmadesomechanges,”shesaid.“I’mstillworkingonit.See,thisiswhatI’vedonesofar.”Ilookedatitmoreclosely.Shehadmadestraightacrookedline.Atthecenterofthequilt,shehadstitched(缝)apieceofclothwiththesewords:

“Mymothermademanyquilts.Shedidn’tgetalllinesstraight.ButIthink