2022年山东省德州市齐河县赵官镇中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022年山东省德州市齐河县赵官镇中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.AmericanIndians_______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.

A.fillup

B.bringup

C.makeup

D.setup参考答案：C2.Ofallthebooksontheshelf,

isofanyuseforimprovingourpracticalskillsofsurvivalinthecompetitiveworld.A.nothing

B.noone

C.neither

D.none参考答案：D3.IfI_____outofmyink,Iwouldhavefinishedwritingthepaper.A.didn’trun

B.shouldn’trun

C.haven’trun

D.hadn’trun参考答案：D4.Asweallknow,theUnitedStates_____fiftystates,includingAlaska.A.makesup

B.ismadeupofC.consistof

D.areconsistedof参考答案：B略5.________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A6.Haveyouheardofsuchanexperiment________wineexpertswerefooledintothinkingacheapbottleofwinewasanexceptionalonewiththelabelschanged.A.as

B.whereC.that

D.which参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你听说过这样一个实验吗？实验中葡萄酒专家被愚弄，认为一瓶更换了商标的廉价的葡萄酒是一种品质卓越的葡萄酒。分析句子成分可知，本句的先行词为suchanexperiment,在后面的定语从句中作状语，在这个实验中(intheexperiment)专家被愚弄,theexperiment是先行词，指物用which，所以本空填可填inwhich，表抽象的地点时，inwhich=where。故选项B可知符合题意。7.Humanshaveonlyoneplanet,________isourcommonhome.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where参考答案：B8.Hedemand_____hereassoonaspossible.

A.ustodo

B.thatweleft

C.weleave

D.thatwehadleft参考答案：C9.Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.asthreetimesheavyas

B.threetimesweightof

C.threetimestheweightof

D.threetimesasheavieras参考答案：C10.Praiseislikesunlighttothehumanspirit;without_______wecannotflowerandgrow.A.them B.it C.that D.which参考答案：B【详解】考查代词。句意：赞美就像人类精神的阳光；没有它，我们就不能开花和生长。分析句子可知，without后接宾语praise，用it代替。故选B项。11._____everythingintoconsideration,shedecidedtoworkinthecompany.

A.Giving

B.Taking

C.Taken

D.Given参考答案：B略12.Andrewwantedtofindanotherboytobehisbestfriend,butAnnietoldhim___.A.notto

Bnottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotto参考答案：A13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_____atpresenthere.A.arebingbuilt

B.isbeingbuiltC.werebeingbuilt

D.wasbeingbuilt参考答案：B14.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketatnoonif

?A.it’sconvenientofyou

B.youareconvenientC.it’sconvenientforyou

D.youwillbeconvenient参考答案：C15.Weshould__________primaryimportancetojobtraining.A.concentrate

B.devote

C.attach

D.emphasize参考答案：C16.To_____,intheschoolartfestivalnextweek,thequietboywillhaveanopportunitytoattractpublicattention.A.ourcredit B.hisdelight

C.hisastonishment D.hiscredit参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空

（共20小题；每小题\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AnnJonesisoneofthemostinterestingpeopleIhaveevermet;sheisonlytwenty,butshehastravelledtooverfiftydifferent

36.Fiveyearsago,shewasatypistinBirmingham,

37shedecidedtogiveupher

38

andseetheworld.Sincethen,her39

hadchangedcompletely.Thefirsttimeshewent

40

wassevenyearsago,41

shewasjust\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"18.ShetookaboattoFranceandthenhitch-hiked(搭车)around

42forfiveweeks.Shehas43Europemanytimessincethatfirsttrip,ofcourse,butthisholidaywastheonewhichmadeherstarttravelling.Sheneverforgets44excitementofthosefiveweeks--althoughitwasnotallenjoyable.Whenshewasonthetrain,somebody45

her

purse.Soshelostallher

46

andhadtoworkinarestaurantforafortnight.She

47somegoodfriendsthere,however,andhasreturnedseveraltimessincethen.Howdidshefindmoneyforher

48？Afterherfirsttripabroad,shewenthomeandworkedfortwoyears,49

allthetime.Nowshetravels

50

,findingworkwhenhermoneywaslow.Shemadealotof

51；shesaysshehaslearnedquiteafew

52.Althoughshehashadoccasionaldifficultiesandhasoftenbeensick,she53thoughtabout

54

hertravels.“Myfirsttimeabroadchangedmylife.”shesays,“andIhave55totraveleversince.”36.A.states

B.countries

C.nations

D.continents37.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or38.A.habit

B.study

C.interest

D.job39.A.decision

B.life

C.appearance

D.opinion40.A.abroad

B.out

C.through

D.home41.A.evenif

B.when

C.although

D.since42.A.Europe

B.America

C.Asia

D.Africa43.A.went

B.been

C.visited

D.arrived44.A.a

B.an

C./

D.the45.A.found

B.stole

C.caught

D.lent46.A.possessions

B.luggage

C.money

D.courage47.A.took

B.saw

C.lost

D.made48.A.travels

B.friends

C.holidays

D.tickets49.A.travelling

B.increasing

C.saving

D.working50.A.happily

B.unwillingly

C.continually

D.fortunately51.A.jobs

B.friends

C.trips

D.homes52.A.textbooks

B.subjects

C.skills

D.languages

53.A.ever

B.always

C.usually

D.never54.A.givingup

B.holdingup

C.puttingup

D.settingup55.A.prepared

B.learned

C.wanted

D.trained参考答案：BADBA

BACDB

CDACC

BDDAC略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Itseemslikeeveryyearbringsanewoutbreakofsickness．Recentresearchtellsushowdiseasesspread,frompersontoperson．Anditalsogivesusanideahowwecanspreadsomethingbetterthandiseases．

AnauthorcalledMalcomGladwellrecentlypublishedabookexplaininghowtheprocessworks．Weusuallythinkofanepidemic(流行病)asaforceofnaturethatrollsoveranyoneinitsway．Infact,itstartswithasinglepersonorveryfewpeople．Thesepeopletravelaroundandinfect(传染)smallgroupsindifferentplaces．Whenenoughofthesegroupsareinfected,thenthediseasesuddenlyseemstobeeverywhere．Gladwellalsofoundthattheprocessofinfectionwasnotjustlimitedtodisease?Italsoaffectstheworldofideas．

Theprocesscanbeseeninbooksandfashion．Socalled“undergroundbestsellers”arenotpushedtowardsthepublic．Theyspreadthroughhundredsofsmallreadinggroupsuntilthedaywheneverybodyyouknowseemstohaveacopy．Agroupofyoungpeoplemaydecidetowearanitemofclothingsimplybecausenooneelseiswearingit．Designerswhomonitorstreetfashionthenpickuptheideaandspreadit．Finallyeveryoneiswearingit．

NewYorkisoftendescribedasanunfriendlyplace．Peoplearetoobusylookingafterbusinesstolookaftereachother．Intheearly1990s,oneunknownpersondecidedtoperformatleastonekindactaday．Thiscaughtonwithhisorherfriends．Thenewspapersnoticedthetrend(趋势)．NewYorkbecamefullofpeoplesmilingandcarryingeachother’sbags．

Thesuccessoftrendslikethisfitsinwithothersocialphenomena(现象)．Oneisthe80/20rule．Thiswasinventedbyeconomistswhonoticedthatinanysituation20percentofthepeopledid80percentofthework．Anotheristhe“bystanderproblem”．Psychologistsnoticedthatinaccidentswherealargenumberofpeoplewerearound,noonesteppedforwardtohelp．Eachpersonsupposedthatsomeoneelsewoulddosomething．Whentherewerelesspeoplepresent,moreofthemdecidedtoofferhelp．Whatallthisprovesisthepowerofindividuals(个人)andsmallgroups．The“epidemicmodel”couldbeagreatwayofmakingabusinessgroworspreadinganidea．Asmallstartcanmakeabigdifference．68．Thewriter’smainpurposeistotellus_________．A．howdiseasesspread

B．howideasareformedC．howpopularitytakesplace

D．whatdiseasesandideashaveincommon69．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“undergroundbestsellers”(inParagraph3)refertointhistext?A．Bookswhicharegoodbutfewpeopleknowabout．B．BookswhichbecomepopularwithoutputtingadvertisementsC．BooksellerswhosellbookswithoutputtingadvertisementsD．Booksellerswhoaregoodatsellingbooks．70．The80/20ruleshowsthefactthat_________．A．themajorityofpeoplearepowerless

B．thereisnotenoughworkforpeopleC．asmallgroupmaybeagreatpower

D．thereexistsaproblemofoverpopulation71．Accordingtothepassage,weknow_________．A．The“epidemicmodel”doesn’texistnowadays．B．The“epidemicmodel”playsanimportantroleinmakingabusinessgroworspreadinganidea．C．The“epidemicmodel”cameintobeingintheearly1990s．D．The“epidemicmodel”isabookwrittenbyMalcolmGladwell．参考答案：CBCB19.任务型阅读Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Eforeachparagraph.

Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseB.ReadChallengingBooksC.ExerciseD.RelaxyourselfE.MinimizeTelevisionWatching

FiveSimpleWaystoIncreaseYourIntelligenceYourbrainneedsexercisejustlikeamuscle.Ifyouuseitoftenandintherightways,youwillbecomeamoreskilledthinkerandincreaseyourabilitytofocus.Hereare5simplewaysanyonecansqueezeabitmoreproductivityoutoftheoldgraymatter.65.________Thisisahardsell.Peoplelovevegetatinginfrontofthetelevision,myselfincludedmoreoftenthanI’dlike.Theproblemiswatchingtelevisiondoesn’tuseyourmentalcapacityorallowittorecharge.It’slikehavingtheenergysappedoutofamusclewithoutthehealthbenefitsofexercise.Whenyoufeellikerelaxing,tryreadingabookinstead.Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavethetubeoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsuseyourmindmorethantelevisionandallowyoutorelax.66.________IusedtothinkthatI’dlearnmorebynotexercisingandusingthetimetoreadabookinstead.ButIrealizedthattimespentexercisingalwaysleadstogreaterlearningbecauseitimprovesproductivityduringthetimeafterwards.Usingyourbodyclearsyourheadandcreatesawaveofenergy.Afterwards,youfeelinvigoratedandcanconcentratemoreeasily.67.________Manypeopleliketoreadpopularsuspensefiction,butgenerallythesebooksaren’tmentallystimulating.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingabilityyoushouldreadbooksthatmakeyoufocus.Readingaclassicnovelcanchangeyourviewoftheworldandwillmakeyouthinkinmoreprecise,elegantEnglish.Don’tbeafraidtolookupawordifyoudon’tknowit,anddon’tbeafraidofdensepassages.Takeyourtime,re-readwhennecessary,andyou’llsoongrowaccustomedtotheauthor’sstyle.68________Nothingmakesithardertoconcentratethansleepdeprivation(剥夺睡眠).You’llbemostenergeticifyougotobedearlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.Ifyoustayuplatean