广西壮族自治区河池市华锡集团大厂中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区河池市华锡集团大厂中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iprefertobe______atahotelwithfreeroomserviceandaccesstotheInternet.A.putup B.setup C.madeup D.pickedup参考答案：A略2.Itwasfromonlyafewsupplies______shehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.where;that

B.that;thatC.that;where

D.that;which参考答案：B3.Therearemanybadcustomsandlawsthatoughttobe________.A．abolished

B．cancelled

C．refused

D．rejected参考答案：A4._______byalackoffreshair,myheadached.A.Hit

B.Havinghit

C.Hitting

D.Tohit参考答案：A考查过去分词作状语。句意：我感到头疼，因为我的头部受到窒息。5.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice____him.

A.calling

B.called

C.beingcalled

D.tocall参考答案：A6.Ifthey____earlierthanexpected,they____herenow.A.hadstarted,wouldbe

B.started,mightbeC.hadstarted,wouldhavebeen

D.willstart,mighthavebeen参考答案：a略7.Soseriously______inthecaraccidentthathewassenttohospitalatonce.A．hislegwashurt

B．washisleghurtC．hisleghurt

D．didhisleghurt参考答案：B8.——Jackwaslateforclassthismorning?——

AsfarasIknow.He’sneverlateforclassAHowcome?

BSowhat?

C.whynot?

DGreat!参考答案：A9.____madethemproudwas____theirsonhadenteredafamousuniversity.A.What;that

B.That;what

C.That;because

D.What;because参考答案：D10.________,Nathangavebacktheenormousamountofmoneyhefound.A.Tohissorrow

B.Tohisjoy

C.Tohissurprise

D.Tohiscredit参考答案：D11.--Howyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamouspeople_____youcanuseforthereport?--Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.

A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whom参考答案：A12.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhave B.was;has C.shouldbe;had D.was;have参考答案：D13.—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouvacationedinMexicolastsummer?—No,it______forfourdayswhenwearrivedsothattheroadswereverymuddy.A.wasraining

B.hadbeenraining

C.wouldberaining

D.hadrained参考答案：B14.–MyfriendJacksaidsomethingbadbehindmyback,andIfeelabitsad.

--Well,don’ttakeitseriously;youknow,thereisasayingthatgoes“__________”.

A.Agoodtongueisagoodweapon.

B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.

C.Afriendisneverknowntillamanhasneed.

D.Agoodbookisalighttothesoul.参考答案：B15.Ileaveitontheshelfsothatyoucanuseit

youwantto.

A．whatever

B．whichever

C．whenever

D．wherever参考答案：C27.Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.

A.wastheShanghai2010Expo

B.theShanghai2010Expowas

C.didtheShanghai2010Expo

D.theShanghai2010Expodid参考答案：A略17.—CouldIspeaktosomeonein________please?—TurntoMr.White.Heisanexpertinthisarea.A.practice

B.anecdoteC.harmony

D.authority参考答案：D从“Heisanexpertinthisarea.”来看，问句中的someone指的是“权威”。二、新的题型18.Trusthasbeenregardedasthebasisofanyrelationship,includingfriendship.Norelationshipcanlastlongwithalackoftrust.Notmanyofyourfriendswillhaverealfaithinyouasyouwouldliketobelieve.

36

Sometimes,ittakesyears,evenacompletelifetime,totrustsomeone.However,howdoweknowifourfriendshavefaithinus?

37

Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudon’twanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.Whileafewofyourfriendmaybefiercelyprotectiveoftheirprivacyandmaynottelltheirsecretstoanyone,thosewhodo,surelyfindyoutrustworthyandreliable.Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.

38

Thisisashiningexampleoftrust.Youonlyseekadvicefrompeopleyouholdinhighregardandfinddependable.Thefriendswhotrustyouwillneverforgettoincludeyouintheimportantdecisionsoftheirlife.Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.

39

Whilesomepeoplefinditdifficulttoforgiveandforget,yourfriendswillneverhaveproblemsmovingon.Itisbecausetheytrustyouandbelievethatyouwillnevercauseanypaintothemonpurpose.Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.

40

Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.Youcandeterminethattheytrustyouandbelieveinyourbeliefs,iftheysidewithyouwhenyouneedthemthemost.A.Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,there’sagoodpossibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.B.Peoplecanbeextraordinarilyjealoussometimes.C.Twopeoplecannothaveidenticalreactiontoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.D.Infact,winningtrustis,byfar,themostchallengingaspectofrelationships.E.Nomatterhowcloseyouaretoyourfriend,youcannottakethatcomfortlevelforgranted.F.However,peoplewhoarefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.G.Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion.参考答案：36．D37．A38．G39．C40．F37.A根据下一句Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudon’twanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.你愿意和谁分享那些你不想让每个人都知道的事？肯定是一个亲密的朋友，一个你像信任自己一样信任的朋友。上一句就应该是Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,there’sagoodpossibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.假如说你的朋友和你分享他的秘密，很有可能他们信任你。故选A。

【名师点睛】在完成七选五阅读时，我们要特别注意句子和句子之间的串联。1.理清句际之间意义的关系。文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成，各个层次，各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致，但它所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的，各句之间都有一定的语脉，从逻辑意义上来看，语段的句际关系可分为平列、顺序、层递、转折、总分、解释、因果等关系。构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。因此，理解阅读材料时一定要把握语脉，理清句际间的关系，进而理解语段或全文的内容2.找到句子之间连接性的词语。文章的语句间的组合，除了从语句间的意义关系分析外，还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握，因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系有承接关系（如so,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等）平列关系（如first,second,third…;firstly,secondly,thirdly…;first,next,then…;inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace…;foronething,foranotherthing…;tobeginwith,toconclude等）。转折关系（如however,nevertheless,nonetheless,still,though,yet,inspiteof,atanyrate,inanycase,whoever,whateveronthecontrary,incontrast,bycontrast,incomparison,bycomparison,conversely,otherwise等）。层递关系（如also,further,furthermore,likewise,similarly,moreover,inaddition,what’smore,too,either,neither,not…but…,notonly…butalso等）。三、阅读理解19.Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Firstaidmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingpulse,temperature,aclearairway,andbreathing.Inminoremergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictim’sconditionfromworseningandproviderelieffrompain.Firstaidmustbegivenasquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofseriouslyinjured,afewminutescanmakethedifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife.Firstaidmeasuresdependuponavictim’sneedsandprovider’slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Improperlymovingapersonwithaneckinjury,forexample,canleadtopermanentspinal(脊柱的)injuryandparalysis(瘫痪).Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossible,severalbasicrulesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictim,ifconscious(有意识的),shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Next,assessthescene,askingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson’sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillness,anycarethatmayhavealreadybeengiven,andpreexistingconditionssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病)orhearttrouble.Thevictimshouldbecheckedforthemedicalcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donotmovethevictim.Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlife—threateningconditionsexist.OnemethodforassessingavictimsconditionisknownbyABC,whichstandsfor:A—Airway:isitopenandclear?B—Breathing:isthepersonbreathing?Look,listen,andfeelforbreathing.C—Circulation:isthereapulse?Isthepersonbleedingextremely?Checkskincolor1andtemperatureforadditionalindic