高二英语倒装句ppt-PowerPoint-Presentation

Grammar-------------InversionNanKangMiddleSchool……………..陈艳平在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常的主语在前，谓语在后。但有时谓语的全部或一部分却提到主语的前面，这种情况叫“倒装”(Inversion)。倒装的原因是为了某种语法结构的需要是为了强调、突出句子的某个成份。英语中常见的倒装句有下列一些情况：一、在疑问句中用倒装DoyoulikeEnglish?Youaren’tinterestedinthisfilm,areyou?Whatdoyoulikebest?二、在therebe/live/lie句型中，用全部倒装Therearesomebooksonthedesk.Therelivedanemperormanyyearsago.三、在以there,here,now,then+be/come/go/lie/stand/sit+主语的句子中,要全部倒装Herecomesthebus.Thencamethetimewehadbeenlookingforwardto.注:主语是代词则不用倒装Hereyouare.Herehecomes.

.SummerbeginsinJune.ThencomesJuly.四、以off,away,out,in,up,down,over,back等副词谓语动词是come,go,rush,run等不及物动词的句子里,以示强调或为了使情景更生动,要全部倒装Hewasveryangry.Notaworddidhesay.NeveragainshallIbelateforschool.ThedooropenedandincameMr.Smith,ourheadmaster.。Awaywentthechildren.Outrushedtheboy.

注:主语是代词则不用倒装

Outherushed.Oneverypieceofpaperwasapictureofahorse.

Fromaspeakeronthewallcomesthedoctor’svoice.五、引起直接引语的句子，它的主、谓语常倒装但当主语是代词，或谓语含有助动词时，一般不用倒装。另外，如果谓语比主语长，或是它后面有宾语时，一般也不用倒装。“Willyoupleasecarryitforme?”saidtheoldman.“Pleasedomeafavour,”hesaid.

“Heisaliar.Youcan’ttrusthim,”Tomsaidtomeinawhisper.“Iamhundry,”shehadsaid.六、Only,(not)until所修饰的介词短语,副词或状语从句放在句首时,要部分倒装OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvetheproblem.注:1.主句倒装,从句不倒装

Notuntilthefathercamedidhegobacktoschool.Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1949