Unit3FamilyMatters单元知识清单（整理题中重点划线表达文末彩蛋）-单元重难点早知道（外研版2019）

Unit3FamilyMatters单元知识大清单(整理题中重点划线表达&文末彩蛋）一．词性词义，头头是道1.__________n.(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物，角色2.___________v.走近，靠近3.___________v.(把……)集中(于)4.___________5.___________n.作用，影响6.___________v.包含，含有7.___________n.总结，概要8.___________prep.尽管，虽然9.throughoutprep.___________10.positiveadj.______________11.assumev.假定，假设，认为→_________n.假定，假设→__________conj.假设，假如12.respectv.尊敬，敬重→_________adj.值得尊敬的；体面的→__________13.ignorev.忽视，不理→__________n.忽视，不理→___________adj.无知的；愚昧的14.suitv.适合→________15.talentn.天赋，才能→_________16.optionn.选择，可选择的东西→_________17.responsibleadj.负有责任的，应承担责任的→_____________18.memoryn.记忆，回忆→___________v.记住，背熟；记忆19.observev.观察；庆祝；过(节日、生日等)→___________20.apologisev.道歉→__________21.stressn.重音，重读→___________22.strongadj.强壮的→_________n.强烈程度；力量；长处→__________23.admirev.钦佩，赞美，羡慕→_________adj.令人钦佩的→___________n.钦佩，羡慕24.settlev.和解，结束(争论)→___________n.移民；殖民者→__________25.powern.权力；能力→__________adj.强有力的，有影响(感染)力的参考答案：1.charactern.2.approachv.3.focusv.4.rangen.5.impactn.6.containv.7.summaryn.8.despite9.throughout10.positive11.assumptionn.assumingconj.12.respectableadj.respectfuladj.13.ignorancen.ignorantadj.14.suitableadj.15.talentedadj.117.responsibilityn18.memorizev.120.apologyn.21.stressful22.strengthn.strengthenv.23.admirableadj.admirationn.24.settlern.settlementn.25.powerful二．词组短语，明明白白1.______________求助于；转向；变成2.______________集中注意力于……3._____________听从某人的建议4._____________丢下；遗忘5._____________结束6.______________代沟7.jumpinwithbothfeet_____________________8.makeupfor_____________9.haveanimpacton______________10.inthelead____________1.______________________(做)某事的方法/途径2.______________________适合于……3._____________________目的是……4.buildupone’sstrength__________________5.insummary__________________参考答案：1.turntoonone’sadvice4.leave...behindupgenerationgap7.踊跃参加，全心全意投入8.补偿，弥补9.对……有影响10领先1approachto(doing)sth1suitablefor...13.withtheaimof115.总的来说三、单句填空，精益求精1．Atyesterday’smeeting,Jane________(summary)thecontentsofthenewpolicyinseveralsentences.2．Iobservedmyfather_________(chat)withastranger.3．_______(obvious),mostpeoplearecontentwiththenewpolicy.4．Lightisa________(power)biologicalforce,andonmanyspeciesitactsasamagnet（磁铁）.5．Theamountofsleepweneed________(vary)frompersontoperson.6．Withina__________(generate),theflighthasbecomethemethodusedbymanytravellers.7．Threerobbers_________(frighten)thebankclerksintoopeningthesafe（保险箱）熟词生义.8．Itseemsasthoughhe__________(have)aconflictwithhisfriend.9．Thewoman’sillness_________(puzzle)thedoctor;hecouldn’tfindthecause.10．Theastronaut________(respect)byallhisfollowers.11．Weusedtoseeeachother________(regular),butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.12．Sheisalways__________(find)faultwithothers.13．Scientistsoncefiguredthatthetheorywasbasedonawrong________(assume).14．Atfirstherefusedtoacceptanyresponsibilitybutheendedup__________(apologise).15．Meanwhile,Iwillsparesometimetoparticipateinsportsactivities,__________(aim)tobuildupmybodyandfreemyselffromtheheavyworkofstudies.16．Asiswell-known/asweallknow,awhitepigeon__________(represent)peace.17．Jackwasworkinginthelabwhenthepowercut____________（occur）.18．Jogging（慢跑）isgenerallyassumed____________（be）oneofthebestwaystokeepfit.19．Thelittleboyshowedhisgreattalent________music.Weallbelievedhewouldbecomea_____musician.（talent）20．Chooseapairofshoesthat____________youbest.We’llcycle（骑自行车）熟词生义toa____________placeforapicnic.(suit)21．Theeducationnowadaysshouldfocus____________confidenceofkids.22．Hewasproud___________whathehadachieved.23．He___________(ignore)bythehostattheparty,sohewasupset.24．TheSmithsarea___________coupleandtheyarealways___________ofotherpeople'sopinions.（respect）25．Thewriterwassoabsorbed___________herworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom.26．Upon________(approach)thehouse,Inoticedmydadandmomstandingbesidethehouse,lookingforwardtomyarrival.’dliketohaveachatwiththe________(profession)lawyeraboutsomeconfusingbehavior.28.Mikewasapoliceman________profession.29.It’sstupidofhimtobe________(ignore)ofhisparents’warning.30.Pleasesendmy________(respect)tothemwhenyouwrite.31.Knowingyour__________(strength)andweaknesseswillhelpyouachieveyourdreams.32.Heregrettedthelostopportunity________（apologize）toher.33.Falsefirealarmsareillegal(违法的)andmaylead________imprisonment(监禁).’shopedthattheindustrywillrespond________(positive)tothisnewproject.’mfullof________（admire）forthosespaceheroes.36.Withalotofdifficultproblems________(settle),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.37.ThemomentIsawmyfavouritesinger,wordsfailedtoexpressmy____________.(admire)38．Scarisacruelanddangerous________(角色)inTheLionKing.39．Shehadalwaysbeenhonestwithme,andI________(尊敬)herforthat.40．Itisreasonable（合情理的）to________（假定）thattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprovenextyear.41．Youshouldbeawarethat______(事业)successisnoguaranteeofhappiness.42．Icannolonger________(忽视)myproblemsinEnglishstudy.43．Thereisa________(一代）gapbetweenmyparentsandme.44．Iamlookingforwardto__________(闲聊)withyouontheInternet.45．LondonEye,thelargestobservationwheelintheworld,­­­_______(吸引)alargenumberofvisitorseveryyear.47．Lifeintheocean__________(范围)fromthetiniestplanktonallthewayuptogiantslikesharksandwhales.48．He__________(承认)thathedidmakemistakes.参考答案summrized2.chatting3.Obviously4.powerful5.varies6.generation7.frightened8.has9.puzzled10.isrespected11.regularly12.finding13.assumption14.apologizing15.aimingrepresents17.occurred18.tobe19.intalented20.suitssuitable21.on22.ofWasignored24.respectablerespectful25.in26.approaching27.professional28.byIgnorant30.respects31.strengths32.toapologize33.to34.positively35.admiration36.tosettle37.admiration38.Character39.respected40.assume41.career42.ignore43.generation44.chatting45.attracts46.range47.admitted四、补全句子,专心致志1.祖父和父亲正坐在桌子旁下棋。(过去分词短语作状语)GrandfatherandFather，___________________，areplayingchess.2.仅剩700米距离时，阿利斯泰尔·布朗利位居第三名，他弟弟乔尼领先。(with的复合结构)______________________________，AlistairBrownleewasinthirdplaceandhisyoungerbrother，Jonny，wasinthelead.3.那一刻，他不再是一名想争夺奖牌的运动员——他只是个哥哥。(现在分词短语作定语)Atthatmom