2022年上海市田林第三中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年上海市田林第三中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You___itinthewrongplace.A.mustput B.shouldhaveputC.mightput D.mighthaveput参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我的词典在哪里？我记得昨天放在这里了。——你或许放错了地方。“mighthave+动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。根据所提供的情景Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过去，所以要用“mighthave+动词+ed形式”。“shouldhave+动词+ed形式”表示“(过去)本来应该做某事”。must意为“一定”，是肯定的推测，与所提供的情景的矛盾。mightput表示现在发生的事。故选D。2.Little______ofhearingsuchbeautifulmusicbeforeattendingthatconcert.

A.Idreamt

B.Ihaddreamt

C.doIdream

D.hadIdreamt参考答案：D略3.E-commercecompaniesarehelpingsmallbusinessesinfinancialtroubleobtainloansthattheyotherwise_______toraise.A.muststruggle B.canhavestruggledC.couldstruggle D.wouldhavestruggled参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：电子商务公司正在帮助陷入财务困境的小企业获得贷款，否则它们将难以筹集到这些贷款。根据句意可知，otherwise引导的短语或句子有时相当于一个虚拟条件句，在句中otherwise引导的短语与过去事实相反，则时态用would(not)+havedone，故选D。4.I________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.A．went;wasoccurring

B．went；occurredC．wasgoing;occurred

D．wasgoing;hadoccurred参考答案：C5.Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich．

A．shemarried

B．hertomarry

C．marry

D．hermarrying参考答案：D6.（原创）Youcannotentertheoffice_______youareallowed.A.when B.if

C.once

D.unless 参考答案：【答案】7.Ifwe________theotherroad,wewouldhavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.A.take

B.hadtaken

C.took

D.havetaken参考答案：B8.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—________Iwaswastingtime.A.asaresult

B.inthemeantimeC.inotherwords

D.foronething参考答案：C略9.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingthepolicycarriedoutinourprovince,whichhas________anumberofpeople’sattentionrecently.A．attracted B．preservedC．expanded

D．supported参考答案：A10.Atthefootofthemountain,__________.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage参考答案：B略11.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower

.A.absence

B.shortage

C.lack

D.failure参考答案：D12.Ifpenicillinistakenbyorinjectedtoapersonwhois_______it,theresultwillbefatal.A.sensibleto

B.allergicto

C.addictedto

D.delicateto参考答案：B13.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel．

A．sitting;fixing

B．seating;fixed

C．sitting;fixed

D．seated;fixing参考答案：C14.PeoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachothers________andaremore___________totouchthem.

A.close;likely

B.closely;possible

C.close;probable

D.closely;likely参考答案：D15.Iwanttosellmypianobecauseit_____muchroom.

A.bringsup

B.takesup

C.makesup

D.picksup参考答案：B略16.Inmyopinion,atruefriendistheonewhoalways______whenyouaredepressed.

A.putsyouup

B.givesyouup

C.picksyouup

D.cheersyouup参考答案：D略17.Heisgoingtobuildateamthathasalotofpotentialandhethinksthatis

exciteshim.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.as参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Thewriter’sblockWhateveryouhavetowrite,theideaofablankorscreencanbeverydiscouraging.Hereareafeweasytipstohelpyouovercomeyourwriter’sblock.1.Thinkbeforeyourwrite.Beforeyouactuallystart,thinkaboutwhatyouwanttosay,whyyouwanttosayitandwhoyouaregoingtosayitto.Themostimportantquestiontoaskis:whatresponsedoIwanttoget?__36__Itmaybeamemo(备忘录)atwork.Inthatcase,yourmainaimisthatyourreaderwillbeabletogetthemostimportantinformationquickly.2.Keepitshortandtothepoint.Useshort,simplesentences,writtenformaximumeffect.Makesurethateverythingyousayisrelevanttoyourmainaimormessage.Ifyoucan’t,it’sprobablybecauseyou’renotrealysureofexactlywhatyouwanttosay.__37__3.Avoidrepetition.Youmayfeelthatapointneedsstressing,andthatyouthereforewanttorepeatitjusttomakesureitsinksin.Don’t.It’smuchbettertomakesureyouexpressedyourselfclearlyandsimplythefirsttimeround.__38__4.Chooseyourstylecarefully.Thistakesusbacktothefirstpoint.__39__Ifyouknowthempersonally,thenyou’llalsoknowhowbesttowritetothem.Makesureyourstylereflectsbothyourrelationshipwithyourreadersandyourattitudetowhatyou’rewriting.Ifyou’rewritingtoananonymous(不知姓名的)audience,keepyourstyleneutral(中立的).Rememberthatfirstimpressionsarevital.__40__Andofcourse,thewrongchoicecandoquitetheopposite!A. Rememberyourreaders!B. Tryreadingyourtextaloudtoyourself.C. It’llmakeyourtextmucheasiertoprocess.D. Andifyoudon’tknow,yourreadersdefinitely.E. Theanswertothatobviouslydependsonwhatyou’rewriting.F. Therightchoiceofwordsandtonecanhelpyougetofftoagreatstart.G. Ifsomethingreallyneedstobesaidagain,atleastfindadifferentwaytodoso.参考答案： EDGAF三、阅读理解19.“Idon’tspeakEnglish”-thesearethefirstwordsIlearnedwhenIcametoAmerica.SoonIwasabletopronouncethefourwordsclearly,andsaidthemwheneveranAmericantriedtotalktome.Thisanswerwasveryeffective（有效的）atendingourconversationandsavingmefromanotheruncomfortablesituation,orIwouldhavetocommunicateinalanguagethatIwasnotfamiliarwith.BeforecomingtotheStates,IthoughtIknewEnglishprettywell.Butthetruthisthatthegrammarandvocabulary-basedEnglishthatistaughtinschoolsoverseas（海外的）isnottheEnglishpeoplespeakinAmerica.Butfearnot!OnceyouareinAmerica,youcanimmediatelybegintobridgethegap（弥补差距）betweenthelearnedEnglishthatyoualreadyknow,andthespokenEnglishthatisallaroundyou.Todothis,firstofall,itisimportantnottofearwhenyourealizethatyoumaynotbeaspreparedfordailycommunicationasyouthought.Forme,assoonasIstoppedworryingaboutmyaccentandstartedspeaking,Imaderapidprogress.Oftenthepeopledidn’tnoticemymistakesbecausetheyweresogladtofinallybeabletocommunicatewithme.Anothergoodideaistolistencarefullyandpayattentiontothewayinwhichideasareexpressed.Forexample,ifyouareworkinghardandyouwanttostopworkingandrestforalittlewhile,youcaneithersay“Iwouldliketostopworkingandrestforawhile”or“Iwanttotakeaquickbreakfromwork.”Thefirstsentence,Iquicklylearned,soundsdryandtooformalforanykindofcommunication,whilethesecondisanidiom（成语）thatiswidelyusedinAmericanEnglishconversation.Finally,usewhatyoualreadyknowthevocabulary,thegrammarandthespelling.Trytousetheseintothespokenlanguageformoreimpressiveandaccurate（精确）speakingresults.51．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．You’dbettersay“Idon’tspeakEnglish”intheUSA.B．HowyoucanimproveyourspokenEnglishintheUSA.C．IdiomsarewidelyusedtoexpressyourideasintheUSA.D．ListeningisthebestwaytoimproveyourspokenEnglishintheUSA.52．Atfirstthewriterpreferredtousethesentence“Idon’tspeakEnglish”to

.A．admitheisaforeigner

B．save