Unit4考点大练兵人教版八年级英语上册

Unit4一、单词fortableadj.使人舒服的；舒适的fortv.使舒适；安慰seatn.座位becloseto离…近worstadj.adv.最坏地，最差地，最糟地choosechosechoosetodosth选择做某事carefullyadv.细致地；小心地；谨慎地actorn.演员（男）actressn.演员（女）mealn.早、午、晚餐；一餐所吃的食物creativeadj.有创造力的；创造性的talentn.天赋；天资have…inmon有相同特征allkindsof=differentkindsof各种各样的beupto由…决定；取决于playarole发挥作用；有影响prizen.奖品；奖金makeup编造forexample例如seriouslyadv.严重地；严肃地；认真地take…seriously认真对待seriousadj.严重的；严肃的givev.给givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某物crowdedadj.拥挤的；人多的二、考点汇总1.begoodatsth./doingsth.2.watchsb.dosth.watchsb.doingsth3.moreandmorepopularhave…inmontrytodosth.trydoingsth.tryone’sbesttodosth.andsoon...forexamplesuchasallkindsofakindofdifferentkindsofkindof=alittle8.That’suptoyoutodecide.beuptosb9.playarolein(doing)sth.10.Noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.11.makeup12.However,ifyoudon’ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.①if意为“如果”，②takesb./sth.seriously13.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.14etrue15.finishsth./doingsth.16.oneofthesmallcoffeeshoponeof…意为oneofthe+注意：oneof...作主语时，谓语动词用17.crowdedbecrowdedwith答案版1.begoodatsth./doingsth.=dowellinsth./doingsth.擅长某事/做某事2.watchsb.dosth.观看某人做某事（强调看到某个动作经常发生或观看某人做某事的全过程）watchsb.doingsth.观看某人正在做某事(强调看到某个动作正在进行)3.moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越…”4.have…inmon“有相同的特征。5.trytodosth.尽力做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.尽（某人）最大努力做某事6.andsoon...“……等等；诸如此类”，用在举例的末尾。forexample“例如”，列举同一类人或事物中的一个，用逗号隔开suchas“例如”，列举同一类人或事物中的几个（不列举全部），不用逗号隔开7.allkindsof“各种类型的；各种各样的”akindof“一种；一类”differentkindsof“不同种类的”kindof=alittle“有点”，修饰形容词或副词8.That’suptoyoutodecide.那由你自己来决定。beuptosb.“由某人决定；由某人做出抉择”，常用于结构：It’suptosb.todosth.9.playarolein(doing)sth.在…中发挥作用/扮演角色10.Noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。not与all,both,every及含有every的不定代词连用时，表部分否定。11.makeup“编造（故事、谎言等）”bemadeup“被编造”12.However,ifyoudon’ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.但是，如果你不把这些节目太当回事，它们还是有看头的。①if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。②takesb./sth.seriously认真对待sb./sth.13.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物14etrue“实现，成真”，为不及物动词短语，主语为物15.finishsth./doingsth.做完某事16.oneofthesmallcoffeeshops一家小咖啡店oneof…意为“…之一”，后接名词或代词的复数形式oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式，意为“最…之一”注意：oneof...作主语时，谓语动词用单数17.crowded“拥挤的”crowd集合名词，意为“人群”becrowdedwith“挤满了…”单元写作本单元的话题是谈论’你居住的环境的好地方”，要求学生可以熟练运用最高级，写出你居住社区/城镇的最佳地方。通过比较发表你对某个地方或者某一事物的喜好或看法。重点考查学生以下能力：1. 形容词或者副词的最高级用法及常用句型；2. 发表看法及评价；3. 做出比较。写作步骤：1.结构：短文通常分为三个部分：第一部分：开篇点题；第二部分：做出比较并且谈论原因.第三部分：看法及评价2.人称：第一人称。3.时态：一般现在时。单元考点练习一、单项选择1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________astoryaboutatriptothemoon.A．giveup B．turnup C．makeup D．cutup2.KateandLindahavesomething________mon.A．in B．at C．of D．with3.Asweknow,schoolsandfamiliesplay________importantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.A．the B．a C．anD./4.Fishingisoneof________activitiesamongthemiddle—agedmenlikemyuncles.A．popular B．morepopular C．mostpopular D．themostpopular5.—Whereshallwegoforvacation,Daddy?—______.Iknowyouaregoodatmakingtravelingplans.A．It’snotabigdeal B．Don’tworry C．It’suptoyou6．—Ihopetomorrowwon’tbeso________.—Me,too.Buttheradiosaysitwillbealittle________tomorrow.A．cold;coldest B．colder;cold C．cold;colder D．coldest;cold7．—TeacherschoseErictobethevolunteerfortheExpo.—Great!NoonespeaksEnglish__________him.A．asbeautifulas B．asbadlyas C．worsethan D．betterthan8．—Doyouknowwhojumpedhighestinthesportsmeeting?—Daviddid.AndTomjumped________.A．high B．higher C．thesecondhighest D．morehigher9．—Doyoufeel________inthatchair,Mike?Ifnot,sitonthesofa.—Thankyou.A．hungry B．fortable C．bored D．unlucky10．Moreandmorepeoplechoose________bikestoworkinsteadofdriving.A．toride B．riding C．ride D．Rode二、完型TheGreatBritishBakeOffisaverypopularTVprogramintheUK.Itisaprogramaboutrealpeople.Theideaisto___1___thebestbaker(面包师).Everyweek,agroupofpeoplemakedifferentcakesandbread.Theyhaveatimelimittomakethe___2___.Attheendofeveryshow,thebestcookisthestarbaker.Andlastonehastoleavethe___3___.Aftertenweeksthereisonewinner.DanWhitelikestheshowalot.Hesays,“PeopleloveTheGreatBritishBakeOff___4___everyonelovescakes.Youcanlearn___5___tomakethem.It’sreallyfun!”Usuallythepetitorsarevery___6___.Theyoftenhelpeachotherfinishthecakes.Dansays,“Itisnicetowatchpeople___7___andhelpingotherpeople.Morethan14,000,000people___8___thefinalshowinOctober2016.Thewinnerwasateacher.Shesaidshewantedtowriteabook___9___makingcakes.BakingisverypopularintheUKnow,becauselotsofpeoplewatchedTheGreatBritishBakeOff.Nowmorethan19%ofBritishpeoplemakecakesonceaweekandlotsofyoungpeopleare___10___learninghowtobake.1．A．serve B．find C．trust D．invite2．A．menu B．prize C．food D．video3．A．petition B．meeting C．party D．army4．A．though B．unless C．before D．because5．A．how B．when C．who D．why6．A．rich B．lucky C．friendly D．famous7．A．singing B．cooking C．dancing D．painting8．A．improved B．organized C．deleted D．watched9．A．with B．in C．to D．about10．A．too B．also C．either D．Both三、阅读WeletoTalkingtotheNight,aradioshowfrom9pmto9:30pmoneveryFridayandSaturdaynight.I’mBlakeWhite.Therearestillmanylistenerscallingus.Let’sseesomeoftheirinformation.OneisRuby.She’samiddleschoolstudent.ShesaysshelikesDIYandsports.Shewantsafriendwhohasthesamehobbies(业余爱好)asher.TheotherisaChineseman.HisnameisYangXiaolong.Hesaysit’sthefirsttimethathehasworkedinEnglandasabusdriver.Hehasnofriendhere.OnebiggestproblemforhimisthatheknowslittleEnglish.SohewantssomeonetoteachhimEnglish.Healsohopestheycanbeefriends.That’sallfortoday.Well,ifyou’reinterestedinoneofthem,justcallthem.Thefollowingaretheirphonenumbers.Youcanalsovisitourwebsitetttnr.togetothers’information.Rubby:2366895

YangXiaolong:48956121．Peoplecanlistentotheprogram________.A．onceaweek B．twiceaweek C．threetimesaweek D．everynight2．BlakeWhiteisa(n)________.A．actor B．singer C．writer D．host3．IfJackwantstoknowRubby,whatshouldhedonext?A．Calltheradiostation. B．Visittttnr.C．CallRubbyat2366895. D．SendanemailtoRubby.四、适当形式填空1.TownCinemaisthe________(good)theaterintown.2.Thenext____(perform)isBen,andhewillplayapianopiece.3.Mymothertoldmethething____(serious),soIdidn’tknowwhattodo.4.Shecameintotheroomvery______________（quiet).5.Mr.Millerisoneof_____________(popular)teachersinGreenHighSchool.6．Kitty,whojumps_________(far)inyourclass?7．Jimwritesthemost_________(careful)ofallthestudents.8．Ofallthesubjects,IlikeEnglish________(good).9．TownCinemahastheworstservice,butwecansitmost__________(fortable)there.10．Whofinishestheirwork_______(quick),Tom,JillorJim?五、根据汉语意思完成句子。贵的餐馆。Iwentto_______________________________restaurantinthecitylastnight.2.海底捞火锅服务最友好。HaidilaoHotpothas________________________.3.她们选择乘高速列车去北京。They________________gotoBeijingbyhighspeedtrain.4.陈奕迅唱的这首《孤勇者》是最受孩子们欢迎的。ThesongLonelyWarriorsangbyEasonChanis________________________withchildren.5.儿童公园离我家最近。Children’sparkis________________________myhome.6.他们说他们能用钢琴演奏各种各样的音乐。(kind)Theysaidthattheycanplay______________________________musicwiththepiano.7.狗会许多才艺，比如，它们会跳绳。(example)Dogshavemanytalents.___________________,theycanjumpropes.8.今天是你的生日，由你来决定去哪儿吃饭吧。(up)Todayisyourbirtnday.It____________________todecidewheretohavedinner.9.经过两年的刻苦学习，琳达已经成了她们学校最好的学生之一。(best)Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,nowLindahasbee_____________inherschool.10.在所有学生当中，吉姆住得离学校最近。(close)Ofallthestudents,Jimlives______________________theschool.六、句型转换1．BlueMoonhasthebestclothes.(改为一般疑问句)_