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2022年河北省保定市高碑店车屯中学于庄分校高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas_______ofcheatingcustomers’.
A.accused
B.charged
C.scolded D.cursed参考答案:A2.--Tomenjoys_____basketballonSundayafternoons,doesn’the?--Yes,hedoes.Butwhathissisterenjoys_____.A.toplay;dancing
B.playing;todance
C.toplay;todance
D.playing;istodance参考答案:D解析:enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语;whathissisterenjoys作主语,istodance构成句子的谓语。3.–Howaboutgoingtothenewly-openedswimmingpoolnow?
--Butit’sonly__________onSundays.
A.available
B.convenient
C.responsible
D.enjoyable参考答案:A4.Shemadeapromise____anyonecouldsaveherlife,shewouldgivehimallherwealth.Awhichif
Bthatif
Cthat
Dif参考答案:B5.____tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.A.Ifhewent
B.Werehegone
C.Shouldhehavegone
D.Hadhegone参考答案:D6.Themanweseizedis
;hehasn'tsaidathingsincewebeganthequestion.A.adouble-edgedsword B.aneedleinahaystackC.ahardnuttocrack D.amanoftheworld参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人---从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A.adouble-edgedsword双刃剑;B.aneedleinahaystack大海捞针;C.ahardnuttocrack棘手的问题,难以对付的人;D.amanoftheworld通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知,这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。7.Westofourschool___twolakes____attractalargenumberofvisitors.A.are;that
B.is;where
C.is;that
D.are;where参考答案:A略8.28.Wefeel
ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one参考答案:A9.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing
B.toreduce
C.reduce
D.
reduce参考答案:B10.Whydoesactingasacareer__________somanyyounggirls?A.applyfor
B.agreewith
C.appealto
D.approveof参考答案:C略11.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,youmightaswell_____theadinthepaper.A.cutin
B.cutup
C.cutdown
D.cutout参考答案:D12.Itisridiculousofyoutobeafraidofyourown ,whichfollowseverywhereyougowhenthereislight.A.shade B.shadow C.figure D.sculpture参考答案:B26.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work
B.haveworked
C.isworking
D.areworking参考答案:C略14._______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
A.It
B.That
C.As
D.What
参考答案:C15.—Whereisthepictureyoudrewtheotherday?—It_______nexttothemirroronthewall.A.ishung
B.ishanged
C.washanged
D.ishanging参考答案:D16.Thisishisonlyrequestthattheroom__________afterbeingused.A.becleaned
B.wouldbecleaned
C.iscleaned
D.willbecleaned参考答案:A17.
Theyhavedemandedtotheauthoritiesthatallthefacts_____knowntothepublic.A.mustbemade
B.aremade
C.bemade
D.shouldmake参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,答案写在答题卡上.A
mouse,because
of
an____41____
(luck)
chance,made
close
friends
with
an
evil
frog.One
day,____42____frog
played
a
trick
on
the
mouse
by____43____
(tie)
a
foot
of
the
mouse
to
his
own.At
first,both
of
them
joined
together
and
the
frog____44____
(lead)
his
friend
toward
the
pool
in
which
he
lived,and
didn’t
stop____45____
he
reached
the
side
of
the
water.Then
the
frog
suddenly
jumped
into
the
water
and
the
mouse
was
pulled
in
with____46____
(he).The
frog
enjoyed
the
water
and
swam
in
it
around,happily
crying____47____if
he
had
done
a
great
deed.The
unhappy
mouse
died
soon
in
the
water,and
his
dead
body
floated
around
on
the
surface,____48____(fasten)
to
the
foot
of
the
frog.A
hawk
saw
the
dead
mouse,suddenly
flew
down
towards
it,caught
it
and
flew
away.The
frog,still
tied
to
the
leg
of
the
mouse,was
also
carried
off
as
a____49____(prison),and
it_____50_____(eat)
by
the
hawk.Harm
hatch,harm
catch.参考答案:41.unlucky
42.the
43.tying
44.led
45.until
46.him
47.as
48.fastened
49.prisoner
50.was
eaten本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只青蛙跟一只老鼠绑在一起到河里游泳,结果老鼠被淹死了,老鹰发现了老鼠的尸体,老鹰叼走老鼠的同时也叼走了与老鼠绑在一起的青蛙,它们都被老鹰吃掉了。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意:一只老鼠,因为运气不太好,和一只邪恶的青蛙做了亲密的朋友。此处chance是名词,形容词修饰名词,再根据evil(邪恶的),这里应该用unlucky(幸运的),故答案为unlucky。【42题详解】考查定冠词the。此处frog第二次提到,表示特指,故答案为the。【43题详解】考查动名词。bydoing通过做某事,介词by后面用名词或动名词做宾语,故答案为tying。【44题详解】考查谓语动词。全文用一般过去时态,故答案为led。【45题详解】考查连词。句意:青蛙把他的朋友带到他住的池塘里,直到他走到水边,才停下来。not---until---,“直到---为止”,引导时间状语从句,故答案为until。【46题详解】考查人称代词。句意:然后青蛙突然跳进水里,老鼠和他一起被拉进来。介词with后面用人称代词宾格,故答案为him。【47题详解】考查方式状语从句。句意:高兴地叫着,好像她做了一件伟大的事。asif(好像)引导方式状语从句,故答案为as。【48题详解】考查过去分词。句意:他的尸体漂浮在水面上,系在青蛙的脚上。根据本句与前面之间是逗号,没有连词,故判断此空用非谓语动词。hisdeadbody和fasten之间是被动关系,用过去分词做伴随状语,故答案为fastened。【49题详解】考查词义转换。前面有冠词,故这一空用名词,答案为prisoner.【50题详解】考查被动语态。句意:它被鹰吃掉了。此处主语是it,故答案为was
eaten。三、阅读理解19.JohnBlanchardwasstudyingthecrowdmakingtheirwaythroughthestation.Hewaslookingforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn't,thegirlwiththerose.WhenreadingabookinaFloridalibraryayearbefore,Johnbecameinterestednotinthecontentsofthebook,butinthenotespenciledinthemargin.Thehandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandbeautifulmind.Hediscoveredtheformerowner'snameinthefrontofthebook:MissHollisMaynell.Helocatedheraddressandwrotealetterintroducinghimself.Thenextdayhewasshippedoverseastoserveinthearmy.Duringthenextyear,theygrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemailandtheirfriendshipdeveloped.Johnrequestedaphotograph,butsherefused,sayingifhereallycared,itwouldn'tmatterwhatshelookedlike.Whenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnhome,theirfirstmeetingwassuggested—7:00p.m.attheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.Shewrote,“You’llrecognizemebytheredroseIwearonmycoat.”SonowJohnwasinthestationtomeetthegirlwitharose.
Asaprettyandslimgirlingreencameover,Johnnoticedherblueeyeslikeflowersinspring.Hewalkeddirectlytowardsher,entirelyforgettingshewasnotwearingarose.AsJohncameclosertoher,hesawanotherwomanwitharedrosestoodnearby.Wellpast40,thiswomanhadgrayinghairdoneunderawornhat.Seeingthegirlingreenwalkquicklyaway,Johnfeltasifheweresplitintwo.
Hedesiredtofollowthatgirl,butlongedforthewomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedandsupportedhim.Thewomanlookedgentleandsensible.Johnwenttoher,saying,“I’mCaptainJohnBlanchard.YoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamgladtomeetyouhere.MayItakeyoutodinner?”Sherepliedwithasmile,“Idon’tknowwhatthisisabout.Buttheladyingreenwhojustwentby,beggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Shesaidifyouaskedmeouttodinner,I’dtellyousheiswaitingforyouinthebigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!”65.Johnwaseagertoknowtheformerownero
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