上海封浜高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

上海封浜高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.AsurveyofChina'scitizensfoundthatsomesmokersareunwillingtokickthehabitbecausetheyaren'tfully________oftheharmitdoestohealth.A.aware

B.ashamed

C.worthy

D.fond参考答案：A2.Thesurvivorshavewanderedaboutthejunglefordaysbeforebeing

byasearchparty.A.takenup B.broughtup C.heldup D.pickedup参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语。句意：幸存者在丛林中游荡了几天，然后被一支搜救队救起。A.takenup拿起；从事；占据；B.broughtup抚养，提出；C.heldup举起；D.pickedup捡起。根据byasearchparty搜救队就是来救人的，故选D。3.

—CanIlookatthemenubeforeImakeanorder?

—Ofcourse.___________,

madam.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Nevermind

D.Helpyourself参考答案：A略4.Weholdthepointthat______physicalbeautymayimpressothers,whatreallymattersisinnerbeauty.A.if

B.once

C.although

D.since参考答案：C5.Youdon’tseemvery

aboutthesuggestionandwhynotgiveussomeotheradvice? A.enthusiastic

B.eager

C.care

D.anxious参考答案：A6.Don’tthinkyouare_______whenyoumakeamistake_______,sincenooneisperfect.

A.losingface;inthepublic

B.losingfaces;inpublic

C.losingface;inpublic

D.losttheface;inthepublic参考答案：C7.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,___itthemostpopularsportintheworld.

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake参考答案：A略8.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky，________themountainingoldenlight.A．bathed

B．bathingC．tohavebathed

D．havingbathed参考答案：6.【答案】B考查非谓语动词。现在分词作伴随状语。解题思路：空格后有宾语，排除bathed；“太阳升起”在前，“那座山沐浴在金色的阳光中”在后，排除C、D。【句意】太阳在天空升起，那座山沐浴在金色的阳光中。

【解析】9.Ifyouwanttoseeadoctor,youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime．Thatisacommon_____

intheUSA.A．sense

B．practice

C．rule

D．reality

参考答案：B10.______quickly,_______youwon’tbeabletocatchthetrain.A.Togetup;or

B.Gettingup;andC.Getup;or

D.Ifgettingup;but参考答案：C略11._________manychildrenlikeKFC,Ithinkthey’dbetternoteatittoooften.A.Because

B.Although

C.When

D.If参考答案：B12.Thereisnoneed_______andit’snouse__________theretooearly.

A.torush;arriving

B.toworry;toarrive

C.worrying;arriving

D.torush;toarrive参考答案：A略13.TheSouthernStateswantedto______fromtheUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.A.getawaywith;brokeup

B.getawayfrom;brokeintoC.breakawayfrom;brokeout

D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout参考答案：C14.Therestaurant____us1000yuanforthewinewhichisworthonetenthinagrocerystore.A.accused B.paid C.charged D.asked参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.accused控告；B.paid支付；C.charged收费；D.asked要求。句意：一瓶在商店卖100元的酒这家餐馆竟收了我们1000元。15.Michaelhadaseriousfallinplayingfootballandhisunderlipbeganto______up.A.wind B.splitC.choke D.swell参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：Michael踢足球时摔了一跤，下唇肿了起来。A.wind蜿蜒；B.split撕裂；C.choke窒息；D.swell肿胀。由“aseriousfall”可知，Michael踢足球时摔了一跤，下唇肿了起来。swellup“肿胀”符合句意。故D选项正确。16.Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin________wenowknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.it参考答案：B略17.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,

arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Clarkandhiswifeworkedandsaved,makingplansfortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotraveltotheUnitedStates.Ithadtakenyears,buttheyhad36_______savedenoughmoneyandhadgotten37_______forthewholefamilyonanewliner(游轮)totheUnitedStates.

Theentirefamilywas38_______withexcitementaboutlifeinAmerica.However,sevendays39_______theirgoingaway,theyoungestsonwas40_______byadog.Thedoctorseweduptheboybut41_______ayellowsheetontheClarks'frontdoor.Becauseofthe42_______of

theinfectionofrabies(狂犬病),theywere43_______andobservedforfourteendays.

Thefamily’sdreamswere44_______.TheywouldnotbeabletomakethetriptoAmericaastheyhadplanned.Thefather,filledwith45_______andanger,stomped(跺脚)andwatchedtheship46_______—withouttheClarkfamily.ThefathershedtearsofdisappointmentandcursedbothhissonandGodfortheir47_______.

Fivedayslater,the48_______newsspreadthroughoutScotland—thehugeTitanichadsunk.Theunsinkableshiphadsunk,takinghundredsof49_______withit.TheClarkfamilywastohavebeenonthatship,but50_______thesonhadbeenbittenbyadog,theywereleft51_______inScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hehuggedhissonand52_______himforsavingthefamily.HethankedGodforsavingtheirlivesandturning53_______hefeltwasatragedyintoa54_______.Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthingshappenfor55_______.36.A.finally

B.easily

C.hardly

D.firstly37.A.plans

B.preparations

C.ready

D.passports38.A.full

B.filled

C.equipped

D.satisfied39.A.after

B.before

C.until

D.unless40.A.beaten

B.shot

Cbitten

D.cheated41.A.drew

B.fixed

C.hung

D.hanged42.

A.spread

B.infection(感染)

C.possibility

D.diagnosis(诊断)43.

A.separated

B.parted

C.permitted

D.allowed44.A.realized

B.hurt

C.harmed

D.dashed45.

A.excitement

B.disappointment

C.thanks

D.surprise46.

A.leave

B.sink

C.break

D.drive47.

A.luck

B.responsibility

C.misfortune

D.discomfort48.

A.good

B.funny

C.tragic

D.similar49.

A.goods

B.lives

C.books

D.children50.A.because

B.if

C.though

D.when51.A.out

B.with

C.back

D.behind52.

A.blamed

B.thanked

C.charged

D.scolded53.

A.that

B.which

C.how

D.what54.

A.sacrifice

B.experience

C.blessing

D.misery55.

A.better

B.areason

C.aresult

D.worse参考答案：36-40ACBBC

41-45CCADB

46-50ACCBA

51-55DBDCB三、阅读理解19.ManypeopleliketoexploretheInternet.ExploringtheInternetisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TheInternetbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople’shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseoftheInternet.What’sgoingoninothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What’slifelikeinthedeepestpartofthesea?Ifyouwanttoanswerallthesequestions,justcometotheInternet.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwiththeInternettheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Alotofinformationcanbecollectedatagreatspeed.Canwegoshoppingwithoutleavinghome?Canweseeadoctorwithoutgoingtothehospital?Canwestudywithoutgoingtoschool?Canwedrawmoneywithoutgoingtothebank?Allthesethingsseemedtobeimpossible,butnowhavebecometrue.TheInternethelpsustoopenoureyes.TheInternetalsohelpstoopenourminds.TheInternetoftengivesusnewideas.Inaword,ithelpsusinmanyways.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlifesincetheuseoftheInternet.28.Thepassagemainlytellsus

.A.wedon’tneedbanks,schoolsorhospitalsB.theInternet