海南省屯昌县2024届英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

海南省屯昌县2024届英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thisisasurveyaboutthestudentswhocanspeakforeignlanguagesinthetwins'class.Theyandtheir48classmatescanspeakdifferentlanguages.Thefollowingformisaboutthepercentageofthewholeclass.Accordingtotheform,studentscanspeaktwoormoreforeignlanguages.A．13 B．10 C．202、AuntJudy________eatsoutwithherfriends,aboutonceortwiceaweek.A．alwaysB．sometimesC．hardlyeverD．never3、—_______studentsarethereinyourclass?—Thirty.AndIgetonwellwithallofthem.A．Howfar B．Howoften C．Howlong D．Howmany4、—IsthatBill’svolleyball?—Yes.Billlikesplayingvolleyball.volleyballishis.A．a;/ B．the;/ C．the;The D．/;The5、–Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeel________?--Iusuallywatchinterestingmoviestocheermyselfup.A．off B．sadly C．down6、Theworld’slongestcross-seabridge,the55-km-longHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)________onOct24.TheHZMBwillmakeitmucheasiertotravelbetweenthethreeareas.A．opens B．wasopen C．opened7、—Who’ssinginginthenextroom?—It____beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A．can’t B．must C．shouldn’t D．can8、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.OnAugust5th,2016.A．whenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopen B．wherewillthe31stOlympicGamesopenC．whenthe31stOlympicGameswillopen D．wherethe31stOlympicGameswillopen9、---ShallIlshowyou______________?---No,thanks.IthinkIcanfindit.A．whatdoesitmean B．howcanyougetthereC．wherethehotelis D．whethertheshophasasale10、_________awfuldayitis!A．How B．What C．Whata D．WhatanⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整通顺Eachnationhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexample，somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUSAoften1manyhoursasvolunteersinhospital，orphanagesor2fortheaged.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces，ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheir3Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint，cleanup.Orrepairhouses，dotheirshoppingandmowtheirlawns.Forboyswhonolongerhavefathersthereisan4calledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandother5taketheseboystobaseballgamesoronfishingtripsand6themtogettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearncrafts.Someoftheseclubsshowmoviesororganizeshorttripstothemountains，thebeaches，themuseumsorother7ofinterest.Mostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsas8becausetheyare9enoughtoremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthe10peopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappiness.Helpingothersbringsthemmuchpleasure.1．A．need B．spend C．waste D．pay2．A．caring B．fighting C．talking D．trying3．A．suggestions B．questions C．reasons D．problems4．A．class B．organization C．village D．business5．A．men B．women C．ladies D．mothers6．A．help B．ask C．tell D．invite7．A．places B．palaces C．cinemas D．cities8．A．parents B．visitors C．teachers D．volunteers9．A．young B．clever C．old D．tall10．A．youngest B．brightest C．cleverest D．happiestⅢ.语法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1．(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2．(give)itup.3．(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4．(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5．(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurry.Hechangedhisclothesandwentdirectlytothesurgeryroom（外科手术室）.Hefoundtheboy’sfatherwalkinginthehallwaitingforthedoctor.Onseeinghim，thedadshouted，“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmyson’slifeisindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid，“Iamsorry，Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow，Iwishyou’dcalmdown.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow，wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied，“Wewilldoourbesttosaveyourson.”Aftersomehoursthedoctorwentouthappily.“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhewentonhiswayrunning.“Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleaseaskthenurse!”“Whyisheimpolite?Whydidn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcouldaskaboutmyson’sillness.”saidthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered，“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburialwhenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andheleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”1．Whowasimpoliteinfact?A．Thedoctor.B．Theboy’sfather.C．Thenurse.D．Thedoctor’sson.2．Bysaying“Iwishyou’dcalmdown”，thedoctorexpectedthefatherto________.A．berelaxedB．gooutC．beworriedD．sitdown3．Whathappenedtothedoctor’sson?A．Hewasinneedofadoctor.B．Hewassavedbyhisfather.C．Hewasdeadinaroadaccident.D．Hewaslyinginthehospital.4．Wherewasthedoctorwhenthehospitalcalledhim?A．Hewasathome.B．Hewasinhisoffice.C．Hewasathisson’sburial.D．Hewasinthehallofthehospital.B14、SomepartsofFinlandisontheNorthPole(北极圈）butFinlandisn’talwayscoveredwithsnow.Itisactuallycoveredwithforests.Thereareplentyofreindeerintheforestandtheyareverybeautiful.TogetherwithFatherChristmas,theyarethesymbolsofChristmas.Insummer,kidscanenjoylong,longdaysthatneverend-thenightsneverreallygetdark.ThefollowingaresomeinterestingthingstodoinHelsinki,thecapitalofFinland.♦MarketSquareStartyourvisitattheopen-airmarketatMarketSquareontheSouthHarbor.Insummer,youcanwatchpeoplesellingfishandpotatoesfromtheirboats,eatabagoffreshstrawberries,orasandwichfromtheOldMarketHallandsitoutonthestonedock(码头）towatchtheboatscomingandgoing.♦TakeaboatrideFromtheMarketSquare,therearefourorfivepossibleboatrides.YoucantakeaboattotravelaroundtheislandsofHelsinki.Or,youcantakeawaterbustoHelsinkiZoo.♦SeurasaariSeurasaariisonlyminutesfromthecenterofHelsinki.Onceyoucrossthebridgetotheisland,you’llfindyourselfinthe18thand19thcenturyFinland.1．WhatisFinlandactuallycovered?A．Ice. B．Grass. C．Water. D．Forests.2．Theunderlinedword“reindeer”probablyis.A．akindoftrafficsign B．akindofanimalC．akindofpresent D．aplaceofthecountry3．ThecapitalofFinlandis.A．Helsinki B．SeurasaariC．Reykjavik D．SouthHarbor4．HowcanyougotoHelsinkiZoofromtheMarketSquare?A．Bybus. B．Bytaxi.C．Bywaterbus. D．Onfoot.5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A．SeurasaariisnearthecenterofHelsinki.B．TherearelotsoftreesinFinland.C．Insummer,daysneverendinFinland.D．Touristscansellfishandpotatoesfromtheboats.C15、Lastmonth,theBBCmadealistofthegreatesticons(偶像)ofthe20thcentury.Amongthe28figures,11ofthemarewomen.Let’smeetsomeofthesegreatwomen.MargaretThatcher(1925-2013)Politicsistypicallyaman'sworld.ButMargaretThatcherhadabiginfluenceonpoliticsherself.ServingBritainhadstartedtogodownhillfollowingWorldWarII.Thatcherstartedaseriesofpolicies(政策)toAlthoughmanypeopledislikedher,shestucktoherpoliciesandwassuccessfulintheend.Hertoughnessearnedherthenickname“TheIronLady".TuYouyou(1930-present)TuisachemistwhostudiestraditionalChinesemedicine.Shestartedtolookforacure(治疗方法)formalaria(疟疾)inthe1960s.Atthattime,almosthalfoftheworld'spopulationwasatriskofsufferingfromthedisease,accordingtotheBBC．InspiredbytraditionalChinesemedicine,Tufoundartemisinin(青蒿素)inaplantin1971thatcouldcuremalaria.In2015,TureceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.SheisthefirstChinesewomantowinaNobelPrize.BillieHoliday(1915-1959)BillieHolidayisoftendescribedasagenius.Hervoicenotonlymovedaudiences,butalsoshookAmericansociety.Duringhertime,Americansocietywasstillsegregated(种族隔离的).AsanAfrican-American,Holidaylivedahardlife.Butherlifeexperiencealsoinspiredhersinging.Holidayworkedwithwhitebandsinthe1930s,whichwasground-breaking(开拓性的)atthattime.HolidaytaughtAmericanstoquestiontheirsegregatedsociety.VirginiaWoolf(1882-1941)VirginiaWoolfwasoneofthemostimportantwritersofthe20thcentury.Herstream-of-consciousness(意识流)writingstyledeeplyinfluencedmodernwriting.Stream-of-consciousnessfocusesonthe"flow”ofthoughtsandinnerfeelingsofaparticularcharacter.Thiswasverydifferentfrommostwritingatthetime.WoolfoncewroteashortnovelcalledTheMarkontheWall(<墙上的斑点>).Thenovelfocusesentirelyonwhatthemaincharacteristhinkingaboutafterseeingamarkonawall.1．WhydidMargaretThatchergetthenickname“TheIronLady”?A．Becauseshewasstrongenoughtolivealonglife.B．BecauseshewasthefirstfemaleprimeministerinBritain.C．Becausesheusedtoughpoliciestorestorethecountry.D．Becauseshelikedtousethethingsmadeofiron.2．HowoldwasTuYouyouwhenshereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine?A．35 B．41 C．75 D．853．Whichoneofthefollowingquotations(录)wasprobablyfromBillieHoliday!A．"Hethatcomesfirsttothehill,maysitwherehewill."B．"IfI'mgoingtosinglikesomeoneelse,thenIdon'tneedtosingatall."C．"Everyscientistdreamsofdoingsomethingthatcanhelptheworld."D．"Donotallyoucan;spendnotallyouhave,believenotallyouhear;andtellnotallyouknow."4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"referto?A．Woolf'swritingstyle B．modernwritingC．thecharacter'sthoughts D．thecharacter'sinnerfeelings5．ThepassageisaboutA．femaleNobelPrizewinnersB．anintroductionof“TheIronLady"C．thegreatesticonsofthe20thcenturyD．womenwhomadeadifferenceinthe20thcenturyD16、Thoughtherearesomanypassagesaboutpositivethinking,fewpeoplereallyunderstandwhatitis.Beingpositivedoesn’tmeanignoring(忽视)whatishappeningaroundus.Ifsomeoneisgoingthroughproblemsorlivinginadifficultsituation,wecannotexpecthimtoignorehisproblemsandstartthinkingpositivelyrightaway.Itiseasiertothinkpositivelywhenweareinacomfortablesituation,ratherthanabadsituation.Wecannotthinkpositivelywhenwehaveproblems,unlesswearetrainedto.Noonecanspeakaforeignlanguagebeforestudyingandpracticingforsometime.Thesamethingistrueaboutbeingpositive.However,sayingthateverythingisgoingtobeallright,smilingfornoreason,orignoringproblemswithouttryingtosolvethem,isnotbeingpositive.Itisdaydreaming.Positivepeopleexpectthebestandbelievethatabadsituationwillbeimproved,buttheyarealsopractical(明智的)people.Theylookforopportunitiesandsolutionsinsteadofdoingnothing.Theycanimproveabadsituationwithapositiveattitude.Theycannotonlykeepthinkingoftheproblemthattheyface,buttheycanalsorefusetolettheproblemaffecttheirmindtoomuch.Positivethinkingisbeinghopeful,andhopebringslightandhappinessintoourlife.Onecanjustlivewithabadattitude,oronecantrytodoone’sbestinabadsituation.Itisamatterofchoice.1．（小题1）Whenweareinbadsituation,itis____forustothinkpositivelyatonce.A．harderB．easierC．quickerD．slower2．（小题2）Whichoneofthefollowingisbeingpositive?A．Ignoringeverythingthatwearefacing.B．Doingnothingbutthinking.C．Daydreamingallday.D．Tryingtosolveproblems.3．（小题3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?A．Beingpositivecanbetrained,likelearningalanguage.B．Positivepeoplecanlookforsolutionsinbadsituations.C．Problemscanhaveabadinfluenceonpositivepeople.D．PositivethinkingishelpfulforeveryoneE17、Extremeironing(极限熨烫)isoneextremesportthatyou’veprobablyneverheardof.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.AnEnglishmannamedPhilShawinventedextremeironingin1997becausehewasboreddongironathome.Extremeironingisaspecialkindofoutdoorsport.Itcombines(使结合)dangerandexcitementwithpracticalironing.Whodoesextremeironing?Peopleallovertheworldwholikedangerdoit.Thereareabout1,000peoplearoundtheworldwhodoextremeironing.ThereareextremeironingclubsandgroupsinBritain,Germany,SouthAfrica,NewZealandandtheUnitedStates.Infact,anyonecandoit.However,itisbettertostartironinginourbackyardbeforeyoustarttoironontopofamountain.Thereare,ofcourse,somerulesinextremeironing.Theironingmustbeoutdoors.Youmusttakeaniron,anironingboard,andsomethingthatyouactuallyirontogetthewrinkles(皱褶

)out.Outdoorsincludesfarawayandunusualplaces,suchasontopofamountain,whileskiing,snowboarding,skydiving,orunderwater.Themoreunusual,thebetter.However,youshouldplancarefullybecausetheweatherconditionscansuddenlychangeonmountains,forexample.Youshouldnotdoextremeironingonyourown.Whatkindofthingsshouldyouhave?Youmusthavearealtraveliron.Youmustnotuseplasticortoyirons.Theclothesyouironmustbeatleastthesizeofahandtowel.Itshouldn’tbejustahandkerchief(手帕).Theboarddoesn’thavetobeafull-sizeboard,butthatispreferred.Itmustbeonemeterlongandthirtycentimeterswideandhavelegs.PeoplehavealreadyironednearthetopofQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld,andintheBlueHoleinEgypt,oneofthemostdangerousplacestodive.However,therearestillmanyrecordstobreak.Ironon!1．WheredidPhilShawusuallydoironingbefore1997?A．Athome. B．Ontopofamountain.C．Infarawayandunusualplaces. D．Inironingclubsandgroups.2．Whichisthebestadviceforbeginnerstodoextremeironing?A．Doingextremeironingalone.B．BeginningIroningintheirbackyards.C．Startingironingontopofamountain.D．Joiningextremeironingclubsorgroups.3．WhichisNOTnecessaryforextremeironing?A．Arealiron. B．Anironingboard.C．Ahandkerchief. D．Clothesforironing.4．Whatmustyoudoinextremeironing?A．Ironoutdoors. B．Ironingoodweather.C．DiveintheBlueHole. D．Skinearamountain.5．Howdoextremeironersfeelwhentheydothesport?A．Theyfeelboredwithextremeironing.B．Theyfeelexcitedalthoughitisdangerous.C．TheyfeelveryscarednearthetopofQomolangma.D．Theyfeellonelyintheplacesfarawayfromtheirhomes.F18、Herearetwopiecesofnewsfromanewspaper.HongKong’sfirstsightseeingrestaurantbuswentintoservice,offeringtouristsandlocalsafreshexperienceofsightseeinganddinning.Peoplenowdon’tneedtoplanwheretogoorworryaboutwheretoeat.Thesightseeingrestaurantbushastwofloorswith47seats.IttoursaroundthecitywhileservingfoodpreparedbythefamousMichelinrestaurantthere.Itsserviceincludesdayandnighttours,withdaytourcoveringover20sightsfromKowloontoHongKongIslandortotheNewTerritories.Thetwo-and-a-half-hourdaytourcostseachpassenger380HKdollars（$48.9）。Nighttoursareonlyforbookingoutthewholebusandguestscanchoosetheroute（路线）forthemselves.Withnosmileandonlyterribleteeth,tworobot-likedinosaurs（恐龙）standingatthedeskarealwaysreadytohelpcustomerscheckin.TheyareprofessionalworkersforHenn-naHotelinChina,Japan,thesecondrobot-staffedhotel.RobotsinthishotelcangreetguestsinEnglish,ChineseandJapaneselanguagesandeveryroomhasadoorkeeperrobotcalled“Tapia”,whocantalktocustomersorcanoffersuchservicesasturningonoroffTVorprovidingweathernews.ThehotelopensonWednesdayandthepriceoftheroomstartsfrom170dollarsanight.1．TherobotsinHenn-naHotelcanspeak_________kindsoflanguages.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five2．Fromth