山东省德州市乐陵市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2022—2023学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题2022.11温馨提示：1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种题型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟。2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项参照答题卡要求。3.听力开始前，请抓紧时间读题，浏览选项，主动预测录音内容。4.相信大家以最佳的精神和心理状态，认真审题，沉着答题，一定会成功！一、听力部分（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计分30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，读题目，听句子，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）1.HowdoesJohnstudyEnglish?A. B. C.2.Wheredidtheygoforlunchyesterday?A. B. C.3.WhowontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012?A. B. C.4.WheredoesLindawanttogo?A. B. C.5.WhatdoesPeterdoaftersupper?A. B. C.（二）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）6.BillA.thinkstigersneedmorelandtolive.7.MayB.isinterestedinmanykindsofsports.8.JohnC.doesn’tliketotravelbyplane.（三）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）9.________ 10.________ 11.________A. B. C.（四）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）12.HowwilltheygototheLondonEye?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.13.Whatsportdoestheboywanttodowithhismother?A.Playfootball. B.Playbasketball. C.Playvolleyball.14.WhydoesKatelikebearsbest?A.Theyarecute. B.Theylikecoldweather. C.Theyneedlessfood.15.WhereisLiHui’shometown?A.OntheeastcoastofShandong. B.InthewestofShandong. C.OnthesouthcoastofShandong.16.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Plays. B.Reading. C.Magic.（五）录音中两段对话，每段对话后有两个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（4分）听第一段对话，回答第17~18小题。17.Whywilltheenvironmentbeterrible?A.Becausethereistoomuchpollution.B.Becausethereistoomanyanimals.C.Becausethewholeworldisturningwarm.18.WhatdoesDavidthinkweshoulddo?A.Weshouldplaysportseveryday. B.Weshouldreadmorebooks. C.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.听第二段对话，回答第19~20小题。19.Wherewillthewomango?A.Tothebusstop. B.Tothetrainstation. C.To447MileEndStreet.20.Atwhattimewillthedriverpickupthewoman?A.At4:30p.m. B.At3:30p.m. C.At3:00p.m.（六）录音中有一篇短文，是关于华南虎的信息。听短文两遍后，完成句子，每空一词。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间（10分）。21.Tigersarebeautifulanimals,buttheyarein________.22.Thereareonlyaboutone________SouthChinatigersleftonearth.23.The________ofthetigersisveryserious.24.Weshouldmakeit________forthetigerstolive.25.Weshouldworkhardto________peoplekillingtigers.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AAllofuswanttobehealthy.Tokeephealthy,moreandmorepeoplearedoingsports.Doyoulikesports?Whichisyourfavoritesport?Lookattheads(广告),andtheymayhelpyou.Nancy’sGymKeepfit!Andloseweight!$25/hourOpeningtime:SaturdayandSundayTel:455-6223IceWorldHavefunskatinghere!$20/hourforchildren$30/hourforadults(成年人)Tel:886-8252WaterWorldOpeningtime:9:00a.m-9:00p.m.everydayAdults:$10Children(aged15andunder):57Tel:215-1829CometoWaterWorld!Twopoolsforchildren.Twolargepoolsforadults.Tworestaurants.26.MarywantstoNancy’sGymto________.A.loseweight B.learntoskate C.enjoyswimming D.eatdeliciousfood27.MrSmithgoesskatingwithhislittleson.Theyneedtopay________fortwohours’skating.A.$50 B.$70 C.$80 D.$10028.Youcancall________ifyouwanttoskate.A.455-6223 B.886-8252 C.215-1829 D.318-189229.PeoplecangotoWaterWorldat________.A.7:00a.m. B.1:30p.m. C.9:30p.m. D.10:00p.m.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PeoplecangotoNancy’sGymonSunday.B.Aten-year-oldboycangoswimmingforfree.C.Thethreekindsofsportsareallonlyforadults.D.Peoplecan’thavelunchinanyofthethreeplaces.BOnFriday,November11,ourclasswilltakeafieldtrip(野外考察)toNorthParkZoo.Thezoohaslions,elephantsandotherinterestinganimals.Therewillbe6teamsinourclass.Eachteamwillhave5studentsandoneteacher.Theteachersare:Team1MissBankerTeam4MissAbelTeam2MrsLopezTeam5MrSotoTeam3MrHarperTeam6MrsThomasWhatYouNeedtoKnowOnthemorningofthetrip,onestudentfromeachteamwillgetacamera.Thepersonwiththecamerawilltakepicturesoftheteamandtheanimals.Allstudentsshouldwearblueshirts.Besuretowearcomfortableshoesbecausewewillwalkallday.Pleasebringsomefoodanddrinkforlunch.Whenweareatthezoo,alwaysstaywithyourteam.Donotleavetheteamalone.Studentscanbuyspecialfoodatthezoofor$0.25andgivethemtotheanimals.Donotfeedyourlunchtothem.Itisnotgoodfortheanimals.Studentswillleaveforthezooat9:00a.m.andgetbacktoschoolat4:30p.m.31.Howmanystudentsintheclasswilltakethefieldtrip?A.16. B.20. C.30. D.3632.MissAbelwillbeinTeam________.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.533.Allthestudentsshould________forthefieldtrip.A.bringacamera B.wearsportsshoes C.wearwhiteshirts D.bringfoodanddrink34.Studentsshouldn’t________atNorthParkZoo.A.staywithhisteam B.buyspecialfoodtofeedanimalsC.takephotos D.givetheirlunchtotheanimals35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theclasswilltakethefieldtriponweekends.B.Sisteacherswilltakethefieldtripwiththestudents.C.Thestudentswilltakeabusbackafterthefieldtrip.D.Thestudentswillstayatthezooforovereighthours.CBeijingOperaisournationalopera.Itcameintobeingafter1790andhasahistoryofover200years.ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sbeng,Dan,JingandChou.BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacial(面部)paintings,wonderfulgestures(手势)andfighting.Someofthestoriesarefromhistorybooks,butmostarefromfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan’tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.Sometimestheyarefrightenedandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.InChinaitusedtobepopularwitholdpeoplewhileyoungpeopledidn’tlikeitverymuch.However,moreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinitnowadays.AndmorepeoplearoundtheworldarelearningaboutBeijingOpera’sspecialsinging,actingandfacialpaintings.36.BeijingOperacameintobeingbefore________yearsago.A.200 B.217 C.229 D.23237.________areBeijingOpera’sformofperformance(表现形式).A.famousstories,beautifulfacialpaintingsandwonderfulgesturesB.beautifulfacialpaintings,wonderfulgesturesandfightingC.wonderfulgestures,lightingandfamousstoriesD.famousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,wonderfulgesturesandfighting38.ThestoryinBeijingOperaisusually________intheend.A.angry,unhappy,sadandlonely. B.frightenedandworriedC.peaceful D.happy39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BeijingOpera’smusicandsingingcamefromXipiandErhu.B.TherearefivemainrolesinBeijingOpera.C.ThestoriesofBeijingOperaareallfromfamousnovels.D.MorepeopleathomeandabroadareinterestedinBeijingOperanowadays.40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.BeijingOpera B.TherolesofBeijingOperaC.ThehistoryofBeijingOpera D.TheimportanceofBeijingOperaDAlicefollowedthestrangerabbit.Anditimmediatelywentdownadeephole.Alicefollowedtherabbitandsuddenlyfelldownthehole.Down,down,down.Suddenly,shewassittingontheground.Shewasnowinalong,darkroomwithseveraldoorsaroundthewalls.Shetriedtoopenthedoors,buttheywerealllocked.“HowwillIevergetoutoftheroom?”Shethoughtsadly.Thenshesawalittleglasstablewiththreelegs,andonthetopofitwasaverysmallgoldkey.Alicequicklytookthekeyandtrieditinallthedoors.Buteitherthelocksweretoobig,orthekeywastoosmall,andshecouldnotopenanyofthedoors.Thenshesawanotherdoor,adoorthatwasonlyfortycentimetres(厘米)high.Thelittlegoldkeyunlockedthisdooreasily,butAlicecouldnotgetthroughit—shewasmuchtoobig.PoorAlicewasveryunhappy.Soshelayonthefloorandlookedthroughtheopendoor,intoabeautifulgardenwithgreentreesandbrightflowers.“Whatawonderfulgarden!”shesaidtoherself.“I’dliketobeoutthere—notinthisdarkroom.HowcanIgetsmaller?”Sheputthekeydownandthenshesawalittlebottleonthetable.RoundtheneckofthebottlewasapieceofpaperwiththewordsDRINKMEinlargeletters.“Itcanbedangeroustodrinkoutofthestrangebottle.”shesaid.“Whatwillitdotome?”Shedrankalittlebitveryslowly.Thetastewasverynice.“Whatastrangefeeling!”saidAlice.“IfeelI’mgettingsmallerandsmallereverysecond.”Andshewas!41.WherewasAlicewhenshefelldowntheground?A.Inawonderfulgarden. B.Inadarkroom.C.Onaglasstable. D.Wedon’tknow.42.Whatmaybethetableinthedarkroomlike?A. B. C. D.43.Accordingtothepassage,thelittlegoldkeycanopen________.A.anyofthedoorsintheroom B.noneofthedoorsintheroomC.onlythefirstdoor D.onlythefortycentimetreshighdoor44.Frum“Itcanbedangeroustodrinkoutofthestrangebottle,”shesaid.“Whatwillitdotome?”WecanseeAliceisa________girl.A.careless B.lazy C.humorous D.careful45.Fromthepassage,whatmayhappentoAlicenext?A.Shegetsthroughthelittledoorintothatbeautifulgarden.B.Shewillgetherselftallerimmediatelyaftergoingthroughthelittledoor.C.Shegetsillandmissesherfamily.D.Shebecomesaboy.三、短文还原（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个选项中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Thepandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.Althoughpandascangrowupto1.5meterstallandweighupto160kilograms,peopledon’tthinkofthemasbigandheavy.Theythinkofthemascute.(46)________TheWWFtellspeopleaboutanimalsthattheyareindangerandraisesmoneytosavethem.(47)________Itfacesmanydangers.Intheearly1980s,therewereonly1,000leftinthewild.(48)________Themainreasonwhypandasareindangeristhatthebambooforestsarebecomingsmaller.(49)________WWFworkstohelppandasinthewildinmanyways.Oneofthewaysistobuildmorereserves(保护区).Somereservesneedmorebamboo.(50)________.Letusprotectanimalsindanger.A.ThepandaonlylivesinthewildChina.B.Peopleareworkingveryhardtomakesurethepandadoesn’tdieout.C.SoitisnotsurprisingthattheWorldWildFundforNature(WWF)chosethepandatobeitssymbol.D.Thereisstillalongwaytogotoprotectanimals.E.Whatarepeopledoingtohelpsavethepanda?F.Thisisasmallnumber.四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）A阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。beautiful,much,well,common,one,so,different,child,to,they,becauseDearteacherandclassmates.Iamverygladtomakeaspeechhereinthisclassagain!Thistime,I’dliketotalksomethingaboutEnglish.IloveEnglish.Englishisnowusedeverywhereintheworld.Ithasbecomethe(51)________languageonInternetandforinternationaltrade.LearningEnglishmakesmemoreconfidentandbringsme(52)________pleasure.WhenIwasseven,mymothersentme(53)________anEnglishschool.IplayedgamesandsangEnglishsongswithother(54)________there.ThenIdiscoveredthebeautyofthelanguage,andbeganmycolorfuldreamintheEnglishworld.Everyday,IreadEnglishfollowingthetapes.Sometimes,IwatchEnglishcartoons.Ontheweekends,IoftengototheEnglishcorner.Bytalkingwith(55)________peoplethanusualthere,IhavemademoreandmorefriendsaswellasimprovedmyoralEnglish.IhopeIcantravelaroundtheworldsomeday.IwanttogotoAmericatovisitWashingtonMonument(纪念碑),(56)________thepresidentWashingtonismyidol(偶像).Ofcourse,IwanttogotoLondontoo,becauseEnglandiswhereEnglishlanguagedeveloped.CambridgeuniversityinEnglandisoneofthe(57)________universitiesintheworld.IfIstudyhard,Iwillbethe(58)________girltotheuniversityfromAnshan,Liaoning.IhopeIcanspeakEnglishwitheveryoneintheworld.I’llintroduceChinato(59)________,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandsoon.Iknow,Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Ibelievethataftercontinuoushardstudy,onedayIcanspeakEnglish(60)________.Ifyouwanttobeloved,youshouldlearntoloveandbelovable.SoIbelieveasIloveEnglisheveryday,itwilllovemetoo.That’sallformyspeech.Thankyou!B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择合适的的词填入空白处。必要时添加助动词或者情态动词。pay,make,buy,think,sell,finish,become,write,use,work,loveTaylor,aneight-year-oldgirl,wentshoppingwithherparentsoneday.Shewantedtobuyatoysheliked,butherfatherdidn’tgivehermoney.Instead,heaskedTaylor(61)________moneybyherselftobuythetoy.“HowcanImakemoney?”Taylorthoughtforamomentandhadanidea.Whynot(62)________cakesatchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?Taylorstartedherplanthenextday.Atfirst,sheborrowed$40fromherparentsandpromised(63)________itback.Thenshestartedtomakecakesbyherself.Toherparents’surprise,shemade$175bysellingthecakesthatSunday.Everyone(64)________Taylorwouldbuythetoy,butshedidn’t.Sheboughtmanycardsand(65)________herfather’sphonenumberonthem.Theashebeganhandingout(分发)thecards.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcame(66)________hercakes.Evenalargecompanybegantobuyherdeliciouscakes.Taylorhaslotsofmoneynow,butshestill(67)________hardatschool.Beforeshegoestoschool,sheneeds(68)________herbaking(烘焙)firstsothatshecanhaveclassesontime.“Makingcakesismyfavorite.”Taylorsays.Shealsodecorates(装饰)theboxesnow.Inthefutureshe(69)________allkindsofdecorationstomakesureeachboxlooksspecial.Taylor’scakes(70)________verypopularnow.Sheisaverysuccessfulgirl.五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成下列任务。Hello,mynameisJacob.IamfromSicily(西西里岛).71big/It’s/in/south/a/Italy/the/of/island,It’sabeautifulisland.Iliveinavillageonthecoast.TheseaisblueandIlikegoingfishingandswimmingthere.Insummerit’sveryhotandsometimesmyfamilygointothemountainsbecauseit’smuch72________there.ThecapitalofItalyisRome(罗马).73AllroadsleadtoRome,sowhereveryouare,youcancometoRomeeasily.It’saveryoldcityfulloffamousbuildings.Thereisaverybigandbeautifulchurch.It’scalledStPeters.Romeisverybusy,butMilanisbusierthanRome.It’sinthenorthofItaly.ThepopulationofMilanis1.4million.Peoplearebusyworkingthere.Milanhasalotoffactories,shopsandbanks.I’mhappyonmyisland.71.连词成句________________________________72.Fillintheblankwithoneword.________________________________73.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________74.Whichisbusier.RomeorMilan?________________________________________.75.ThepopulationofMilanis1.4million.(写出同义句，并工整地抄写在下面的横线上)________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（(共1小题，计20分）假如你是李华。今年暑假和父母去了不同的地方旅游。请根据你的旅行经历及内容提示，以“MyGreatTrips”为题，写一篇80词以上的英语短文，介绍一下你的的旅行情况。开头已给出，不计入总词数。要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，条理清晰，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名：3.80词以上，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。WhoMyparentsandIWhereShanghaiSichuanBeijingHowWhatvisittheOrientalPearlTVTower(东方明珠)anddosomeshoppinggotothewildlifepark(野生动物园)andwatchthepandasclimbtheGreatWallandlistentothePekingOperaThefeelingsStrongbeproudofFewprotectmanypeoplebecomeinterestedinloveourmotherlandMyGreatTripsHello,I’mLiHua.ThissummermyparentsandIwenttoseveralplaces.Itwasreallyagreattravelexperience.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、听力（共30分）（一）答案1-5BBAAC6-8BCA9-11BAC12-16CCAAB17-20ACBC21.danger22.hundred23.situation24.easier25.stop（二）评分说明1.1-20，每小题1分；21-25，每小题2分；2.与答案不符，不得分。二、阅读理解（共50分）（一）答案26-30ADBBA31-35CCDDB36-40DDDDA41-45BCDAA（二）评分说明1.每小题2.5分;2.与答案不符，不得分。三、短文还原（共5空，计10分）（一）答案46-50CAFEB（二）评分说明1.本题共10分，每空2分；2.与答案不符，不得分。四、综合填空（共20空，计30分）（一）答案A:51.commonest52.more53.to54.children55.moredifferent56.because57.best58.first59.them60.beautifully原文应为universitiesB：61.tomake62.sell63.topay64.thought65.wrote66.tobuy67.works68.tofinish69.willuse70.arebecoming（二）评分说明1、本题共30分，每空1.5分；2、与所给答案不符,不得分。五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）（一）答案71.It'sabigislandinthesouthofItaly.72.cooler73.条条大路通罗马。74.Milan.75.Milanhasapopulationofl.4million.（二）评分说明1.本题共10分，每小题2分；2.虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）评分说明要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容，并对开放性内容进行适当发挥，书写工整，分五档评分：1.（16~20分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点，结构完整，语句通畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，书写规范。2.（11~15分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。3.（6~10分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规范。4.（0~5分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或者意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。Onepossibleversion:范文：Hello,I’mLiHua.ThissummermyparentsandIwenttoseveralplaces.Itwasreallyagreattravelexperience.First,wetookthetraintoShanghai.WevisitedtheOrientalPearlTVToweranddidsomeshopping.WhenIsawthegreatbuilding,Iwassoproudofourmotherland.Ithinkourmotherlandisbecomingstrongerandstronger.ThenwewenttoSichuanbyplane.Theplanewasveryfastbutalittleexpensive.Wewentthereinordertogotothewildlifeparkandwatchthepandas.Iwasveryexcitedbecausethepandawasoneofmyfavoriteanimals.Buttheanimalsareindangernow.Theyarebecomingfewerandfewer.Sowemustprotectthem.Onthelasttip,myfatherdrovemyfamilytoBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWallandlistentothePekingOpera.ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWallandthePekingOpera.AndmoreandmorepeopleintheworldareinterestedinthePekingOpera.ThissummerIhadawonderfultime.ThroughtravelingIloveourmotherlandmore.八年级2022.11听力材料：（一）录音中有五个句子，读题目，听句子，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。1.JohnstudiesEnglishbylisteningtotheradio.2.YesterdaythefootballteammemberswenttohavelunchatKFC.3.In2012,MoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.4.LindawantstogotothetheatretolistentoBeijingOpera.5.Petertakesthedogforawalkaftersupper.（二）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。6.Hi,I'mBill.Iamabigsportsfan,sotheusualwayIrelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.Myfavouritesportistennis,butIamalsointerestedinotherkindsofsports.7.Hi,I’mMay.Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeit,becausetheairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.8.Hello,mynameisJohn.Ithinktigersneedmorelandtoliveon,sowemuststoppeoplekillingthemandcreatemorenaturereservesforthem.（三）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。9.ItookmanypictureswhenIvisitedJiuzhaigouwithmyparents.10.TherearesomanyKangaroosinAustralia.11.Somepeopleliketravellingbyair.Theythinkspeediseverythingandplaneshelpthemsavetime.（四）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。12.M:WalkingtotheLondonEyeistoofarforourgrandma.Wehavetotakeataxi.W:Yeah.Althoughit’sveryexpe