江苏专版2023-2024学年新教材高中英语Unit1Wishyouwerehere单元知识滚动练牛津译林版选择性必修第三册

单元知识滚动练【复习强化】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Asscheduled,allofyouwillvisitthemuseum,whichcontainsthe（壮丽的）historyofourschool.2.But30yearslater,theincomedifferencebetweenuandruralpeopleinmanycountriesnarrowedsharply.3.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangebcoveringthedesert.4.Whentheiceisheatedabovefreezingpoint,itbeginstochangeintoalstate.5.Instrikingctotheirbrothers,thegirlswerebothintelligentandcharming.6.Don'tbotherto（拿来）methebookandIcanmanageitmyself.7.Aftertheoperationyoumayfinditdifficulttocandswallow.8.Ifwecanliveinsuchabeautifulhousesbytreesandflowers,wemusthaveafeelingofhappiness.9.Iftheweatherisfine,wewillgo（远足）thisweekend.10.Truehappinessdoesnotlieinthepofmoney,butthejoyofachievement.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Wewillprepareforour（depart）assoonaswegettheapproval.2.Hewasstuckina（mud）path,andhadgreatdifficultyingettingout.3.Theyareassuredthatsomeonewilllisten（intent）totheirproblems.4.ManypeopleinAfricasufferedfromtheeffectsofpoornutritionandeven（starve）becauseoflackoffood.5.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Idreamedof（elegant）dancingacrossthestageliketheSwanPrincess.6.Theirhousesweredestroyedintheearthquakesotheyhadtomoveintotemporary（accommodate）.7.Thee-commercehasinfluencedproductionand（consume）,andispromotingthedevelopmentoftheservicesector.8.Imadea（resolve）tolosealltheweightgainedduringtheSpringFestival.9.isreportedinthenewspaper,thefrequentschoolbusaccidentshavecausedthewholecountry'sconcern.10.Thehouseusedtobeinmypossession,butnowitisinpossessionofanoldman.Ⅲ.选短语并用其适当形式填空makeup,offthebeatentrack,cutbackon,inturn,towerabove,beatdown,apartfrom,comedownto,comeasnosurprise,insummary1.Theworkersoftheshopwentanddesignedanew-typemachine.2.Nowwearedelightedtoseemanyschoolsandfoodserviceplaceshavepromisedtosingle-useplastic.Let'sjointhem!3.,frommyperspective,towriteagoodstoryyouneedtotaketheconflictsandresolutionintoconsideration.4.Thefeetarehighlyspecializedstructuresof26smalldelicatebones.5.Actually,mostoftheproblemsoftheworldandofindividuallivesclearlyashortfall（不足）incleverness.6.traditionalplantingtechniques,studentslearnthefeaturesofdifferentvegetablesandthevalueoflabor.7.Skincolordependsonanumberofvariables,eachofwhich,,isdeterminedbyseveralgenes.8.Thesunontheground,makingitpainfultowalkbarefoot.9.Turnleftandyouwon'tmissthatbuilding,whichalltheothers.10.Giventhepoorsalesperformance,thechangeofmanagement.Ⅳ.完成句子1.因为明天要发表一个重要的演讲,教授不得不熬夜到很晚。（独立主格结构）,theprofessorhastostayuplateintothenight.2.坐在教室后面的是几位老教师,他们在认真地听新教师的课。（倒装句）,listeningattentivelytothenewteacher.3.如果有人那样对待我,我就向经理投诉。（省略if的条件句）likethat,Iwouldcomplaintothemanager.4.只有通过相互倾听和相互理解,孩子和父母之间的问题才能被解决。（强调句型）betweenparentsandchildrencanbesettled.5.当被可爱的学生围住询问她的健康时,她感到幸福涌上心头。（省略）thelovelystudentsaskingaboutherhealth,shefeltasenseofhappinesswellingupinher.Ⅴ.单元语法1.Thetouristswerestandingonthetopofthebuilding,theycouldenjoythebeautifulview.2.wehavestressedmanytimes,“servingthepeople”isourfirstpolicy.3.Mynieceisadynamicgirl,likestotravelinminorityareasorterritoriesoffthebeatentrack.4.①Shehastwosons,arecollegestudents.②Shehastwosons,andarecollegestudents.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhoD.allofwhom5.HewillputoffthepicnicuntilMay1st,hewillbefree.6.Itwillnotbealongtimehereturnshome.【能力提升】Ⅵ.阅读理解[2022·全国甲卷]AsGinniBazlintonreachedAntarctica,shefoundherselfgreetedbyagroupoflittleGentoopenguins（企鹅）longingtosayhello.Thesegentle,lovelygatekeeperswelcomedherandkick-startedwhatwastobeatripGinniwouldneverforget.Eversinceherchildhood,Ginni,now71,hashadadeeplovefortravel.Throughouthercareer（职业）asaprofessionaldancer,shetouredintheUK,butalwayslongedtoexplorefurther.Whensheretiredfromdancingandhersonseventuallyflewthenest,shedecideditwastimetotaketheplunge.AftertakingadegreeatChichesterUniversityinRelatedArts,Ginnibegantotraveltheworld,eventuallygettingworkteachingEnglishinJapanandChile.AnditwasinChileshediscoveredshecouldgetlast-minutecheapdealsonshipsgoingtoAntarcticafromtheislandsoffTierradelFuego,thesouthernmosttipoftheSouthAmericanmainland.“IjustdecidedIwantedtogo,”shesays.“IhadnoideaaboutwhatI'dfindthereandIwasn'tnervous.Ijustwantedtodoit.AndIwantedtodoitaloneasIalwayspreferitthatway.”InMarch2008,Ginniboardedashipwith48passengersshe'dnevermetbefore,tobeginthejourneytowardsAntarctica.“Fromseeingthewildlifetowitnessingsunrises,thewholeexperiencewasamazing.Antarcticaleftanimpressiononmethatnootherplacehas,”Ginnisays.“IrememberthefirsttimeIsawahumpbackwhale;itjustroseoutofthewaterlikesomeprehistoriccreatureandIthoughtitwassmilingatus.Youcouldstillheartheoperaticsoundsitwasmakingunderwater.”Therealizationthatthisisapreciousland,toberespectedbyhumans,wasoneofthebiggestthingsthathithometoGinni.1.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“taketheplunge”underlinedinParagraph2?A.Trychallengingthings. B.Takeadegree.C.Bringbacklostmemories. D.Sticktoapromise.2.WhatmadeGinnidecideonthetriptoAntarctica?A.Lovelypenguins. B.Beautifulscenery.C.Adiscountfare. D.Afriend'sinvitation.3.WhatdoesGinnithinkaboutAntarcticaafterthejourney?A.Itcouldbeahomeforher. B.Itshouldbeeasilyaccessible.C.Itshouldbewellpreserved. D.Itneedstobefullyintroduced.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Achildhooddream. B.Anunforgettableexperience.C.Sailingaroundtheworld. D.MeetinganimalsinAntarctica.Ⅶ.完形填空Itwastimetostartmyafternoonrunontheschoolbus.Idroveuptotheelementaryschool,parkedandopenedthedoors.UsuallyIenjoyed1thekidsastheyclimbedaboard.TodayIkeptmy2fixedstraightahead.I'djustcomefroma（n）3familycounseling（辅导）sessionwithmyoldestson,Shayn.Hestartedconsumingalcoholat20.Ifelt4.Howdidweevergethere?Ithought.Shaynwasintelligentandhadbeena5toraise.Thetwoofuswereclose.Thekidswalkedpastmeontothebus.Oneortwosaidhi.Alittlegirl6asmallpieceofpaperonmylapgently.“Thisisforyou!”shesaid.Iabsent-mindedly7thefoldedpaperandlookedupjustintimetoseewisps（绺）oflongblondehair8downtheaisle（过道）.I'dhopedfamilycounselingwouldhelpShaynquitdrinking.9attoday'ssession,Shaynwasangry.Hesaidkidsathisagedrink10andthathisdrinkingwasundercontrol.Whathopedidwehave11Shayncouldn'tseethatheneededhelp?Imovedtothrowthenoteintherubbishcannearthedriver'sseat;then12.“WhatifthelittlegirlseesIthrowherpresentaway?”Ithought.SoI13it.Insidewasafour-leafclover（三叶草）,alongwithamessagewritteninachild'shand:“Thisisfilledwith14.”AsIreadthenote,mywholebody15.Mythinkingchanged.Icouldn'tcontrolShayn'sdrinking.Therewasstillhope,evenwhenIdidn'tknowwhattodo.Isearchedmyrear-viewmirror（后视镜）forthechildwho'dgivenmethenote,butnotasingleonehadlongblondehair.1.A.pulling B.teaching C.greeting D.separating2.A.gaze B.thought C.brake D.schedule3.A.short B.expensive C.happy D.difficult4.A.neglected B.hopeless C.abandoned D.homeless5.A.struggle B.pleasure C.failure D.success6.A.laid B.covered C.distributed D.returned7.A.tore B.cut C.grabbed D.recycled8.A.grow B.hang C.disappear D.emerge9.A.For B.And C.Or D.But10.A.sensitively B.socially C.passively D.politely11.A.unless B.though C.so D.if12.A.paused B.refused C.left D.explained13.A.unlocked B.packed C.unfolded D.decorated14.A.confidence B.hope C.patience D.courage15.A.shook B.ached C.shrank D.relaxed单元知识滚动练【复习强化】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.splendid2.urban3.blanket4.liquid5.contrast6.fetch7.chew8.surrounded9.hiking10.possessionⅡ.单句语法填空1.departure2.muddy3.intently4.starvation5.elegantly6.accommodation7.consumption8.resolution9.As10.theⅢ.选短语并用其适当形式填空1.offthebeatentrack2.cutbackon3.Insummary4.madeup5.comedownto6.Apartfrom7.inturn8.beatdown9.towersabove10.cameasnosurpriseⅣ.完成句子1.Animportantlecturetobegiventomorrow2.Sittingatthebackoftheclassroomwereseveraloldteachers3.Shouldanyonetreatme4.Itisbylisteningtoandunderstandingeachotherthatproblems5.WhensurroundedbyⅤ.单元语法1.where2.As3.who4.B;A5.when6.before【能力提升】Ⅵ.阅读理解1.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句“...butalwayslongedtoexplorefurther.”及下文去南极洲旅行可知,Ginni一直渴望深入探索世界,当她退休且她的儿子们独立生活后,她就有时间去做这些事情了。2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“...getlast-minutecheapdealsonshipsgoingtoAntarctica...”及第三、四句可知,Ginni并不知道在南极会有什么发现,是打折的廉价船票促使她决定去南极洲旅行。3.C[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“...apreciousland,toberespectedbyhumans...”可知,旅行后的Ginni意识到南极洲是一片珍贵的土地,值