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Unit2单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.2.WhatwillJessiedothisSunday?A.Haveapicnic. B.Finishherhomework. C.Takeapart-timejob.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore. B.Inalibrary. C.Inaclassroom.4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnSaturdayafternoon. B.OnSundaymorning. C.OnSundayafternoon.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Preparationforatrip. B.Aschoolday. C.Afinalexam.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.HowlongdidNancystayinNewZealand?A.Oneweek. B.Threemonths. C.Fivemonths.7.WhomightNancybe?A.Atravelagent. B.Asecretary. C.Amarketingmanager.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatdidJamesbuy?A.Ascarf. B.Apairofshoes. C.Acoat.9.HowmuchdidJamesspendonBlackFriday?A.$500. B.$250. C.$50.10.WhydidVivianbuynothingonBlackFriday?A.Shedidn'tlikeshoppingfestivals.B.Shewantedtosavemoneyforherplan.C.Shedidn'tlikethegoodsonsale.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutSpanish?A.Itisausefullanguage.B.Itisdifficulttopronounce.C.Itsgrammariseasytolearn.12.Wherewasthewoman'sgrandmotherborn?A.InChina. B.InRussia. C.InEngland.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Teacherandstudent.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherhoneymoon?A.Shehadbadweather.B.Shedidn'ttakeanypictures.C.Shespentalotoftimequeuing.15.Wheredidthemanspendhisholidays?A.InBali. B.InFlorida. C.InSwitzerland.16.Whatdidthemandoduringhisholidays?A.Hewentdiving.B.Heplayedbeachvolleyball.C.Hesunbathedonthebeaches.17.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Teachhimtoski.B.SpendChristmaswithhisfamily.C.GotoSwitzerlandtogether.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whohavetestedtheclothes?A.Somescientists. B.Someordinarypeople. C.Somefashionexperts.19.Whatdoweknowabouttheclothes?A.Theymaysmellbad. B.Theycankeepawaydirt. C.Theyneverwearout.20.Howmuchisapairofsocks?A.29dollars. B.49dollars. C.75dollars.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThePathofLifeGardenisafunplaceforfamiliesvisitingVermont.Kidsloverunningthroughthetreemaze(迷宫)andjumpingthroughaforestoflargestonesculptures.Grandparentslovebringingtheirgrandchildrenhereyearafteryeartoseewhatisnewandwhathasstayedthesame.Morethananythingelse,thePathofLifeGardenisaplaceforreflection(深思)andappreciation.Formany,itisaplacetomarkaspecialeventlikeabirthdayorawedding.Otherscometothegardentoreflectonthelossofalovedoneortheendingofarelationship.Forwhatever,itseemsasifmostpeoplefeelalittlebitbetteraftervisitingthegarden.VisitorInformation:Admission:$6each(Age:13andover);$3each(Age:4~12);freeofchargeforkidsaged3andunder;admissionisdiscountedat10%forgroupsof10ormore.Gardenhours:Fromdawntodusk.Foodanddrink:AfulllunchmenuisavailableatHarpoon,whichislocatedclosetothegarden.Visitorsarewelcometohavepicnicsinthefieldsofthegarden!Touchingorclimbing:Weaskforyourcooperationinprotectingthegardenbynotbeingtooroughwithoursculptures.Animals:Onlytrainedguideandserviceanimalsarepermittedinthegarden.Sorry,butnopetsallowed.Safety:Pleasebeawarethatthereispoisonivy(毒葛)ontheedgesofthefield,soyoushouldstayonthepathtoavoidtheseplants!21.WhatdoweknowaboutthePathofLifeGarden?A.Itisrebuilteveryyear. B.Itislocatedinabigforest.C.Itattractsvisitorsofallages. D.Itservesmainlyasaplaceforreflection.22.Howmuchdoesagroupoftenadultshavetopayfortheadmission?A.$30. B.$54. C.$60. D.$66.23.Whichisbannedinthegardenaccordingtothetext?A.Touchingsculptures. B.Holdingparties.C.Havingpicnics. D.Bringingpetdogs.BAyoungandsuccessfulmanagerwastravelingdownaneighborhoodstreet,goingabittoofastinhisnewJaguar(捷豹).Hewaswatchingforkidsrushingoutfrombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.Ashiscarpassed,onechildappeared,andabricksmashed(撞击)intotheJaguar'ssidedoor.Heslammed(用力踩)onthebrakesandspuntheJaguarbacktothespotfromwherethebrickhadbeenthrown.Hejumpedoutofthecar,grabbedthekidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcar,shouting,“Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?Justwhatareyoudoing?”Buildingupaheadofsteam,hewenton,“That'sanewcarandthatbrickyouthrewcostalotofmoney.Whydidyoudoit?”“Please,mister,please,I'msorry.Ididn'tknowwhatelsetodo!”pleaded(恳求)theyoungster.“It'smybrother,”hesaid.“HerolledoffthecurbandfelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan'tlifthimup.”Sobbing,theboyaskedthemanager,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He'shurtandhe'stooheavyforme.”Movedbeyondwords,thedrivertriedtoswallowtherapidlyswellinglumpinhisthroat.Heliftedtheyoungmanbackintothewheelchairandtookouthishandkerchiefandwipedthescrapesandcuts,checkingtoseethateverythingwasgoingtobeokay.“Thankyou,sir.AndGodblessyou,”thegratefulchildsaidtohim.Themanthenwatchedthelittleboypushhisbrothertothesidewalktowardtheirhome.ItwasalongwalkbackstohisJaguar...along,slowwalk.Heneverdidrepairthesidedoor.Hekeptthedent(凹痕)toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickatyoutogetyourattention.Lifewhispersinyoursoulandspeakstoyourheart.Sometimes,whenyoudon'thavethetimetolisten...Lifethrowsabrickatyourhead.It'syourchoice:Listentothewhispersofyoursoulorwaitforthebrick!24.Howdidthemanagerfeelatfirstafterthebrickhithiscar?A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Content. D.Disappointed.25.WhydidthechildthrowabrickattheJaguar?A.Toplaytricksonthemanager. B.Tomakefunofthemanager.C.Toaskhimforhelp. D.Toshowhisdissatisfaction.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethemanager?A.Selfishandlazy. B.Caringandwarm-hearted.C.Indifferentandstubborn. D.Determinedandcourageous.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ADamagedNewJaguar B.ABoyinNeedC.AHelpfulManager D.APleadingBrickCIt'scommonlythoughtthatboysperformbetterthangirlsinmathandscience.Researchershavechallengedthatstereotype(成见)foralongtime,andarecentstudy,publishedinthejournalNatureCommunicationsinSeptember,foundanewwaytoattackit.Thestudyfoundthatwomenarebetterthanmenatsustaining(维持)theirperformanceonlongertests,includingmathandscience.ResearchersPauBalart,fromtheUniversityoftheBalearicIslandsinSpain,andMatthijsOosterveenfromErasmusUniversityintheNetherlands,analyzeddatacollectedeverythreeyearsfrom2006to2015.Thedatacamefrom74countriesandregions,fortheProgrammeforInternationalStudentAssessment(PISA).Thisisastandardizedtestof15-year-oldstudents'performanceinreading,mathandscience.Theirearlierresultsagreedwithearlierfindingsthatboysdobetterthangirlsinmathandscience.Butwhentheycomparedthetwogroups'scoresatdifferentstagesofthetest,girlstendedtoperformmorestablyinmathandscience,whileboysstartedgettingfewercorrectanswers.Althoughboysseemedtoshowadvantagesfromthestartinmathandscience,theauthorswrote,“Thisfindingsuggeststhatlongertestsshrinkitinmathandscience,”accordingtoNature.Toprovethis,theresearchersanalyzedanotherdatabasewithover400mathtests,whichlastedlongerthanPISA'stwohours.Theyfoundthat,atleastformath,thescoringgapbetweenboysandgirlsdecreased.Thisisn'ttheobservationofbettertestendurance(忍耐力)inwomen.OxfordUniversityusedtoaddanextra15minutestoitsmathandcomputerscienceexams.Theyfoundfemalestudents'scoresimproved.OlgaShurchkov,anassociateprofessoratWellesleyCollegeintheUS,toldNewsweek:“Thisstudyisimportantbecauseitprovidescross-countryevidencethatsuggeststhesegender(性别)gapscanbereduced.”Inherearlierstudy,shefoundthat,givenmoretime,womentendedtobemorecarefulandmakefewermistakes.Theyalsowerelesslikelytoquitataskearly.Thisalsosupportsthefindingofthepresentstudy.28.Whatdidthenewstudyfind?A.Boysarebetterthangirlsatmathandscience.B.Girlsusuallydobetterthanboysinshortertests.C.Thelengthofatestaffectsgirls'andboys'scores.D.Girlspreferlongermathandscienceteststhanboys.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shrink”probablymean?A.Makesomethinggrowinnumber. B.Makesomethingsmaller.C.Keepsomethingthesame. D.Makesomethingappear.30.Astothefindingsaboutfemalestudentsontests,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theytendedtobemorepatientandcarefulonlongertests.B.Theywerenotasquickatthinkingasmalestudents.C.Theytendedtoperformbetteratthebeginningofatest.D.Theyweremorelikelytogiveuponlongertests.31.Accordingtothetext,whatistheimportanceofthestudy?A.Itansweredquestionsraisedbyearlierstudies.B.Itisthefirstcross-countrystudyofgendergapsontests.C.Itcouldattractgirlstostudymathandscience.D.Itcouldhelptoreducegendergapsontests.DForpeoplesufferingfromdepression(抑郁),there'sanall-naturaltreatmenttheyshoulduse—gettingmoreexercise.Itcouldhelpfightdepression,evenifpeoplehaveageneticrisk,newresearchshows.Forthestudy,researcherscollectedinformationfromnearly8,000peopleandfoundthosewithrelatedgenesweremorelikelytohavedepressionoverthenexttwoyearsafterexaminingthem.Butthatwaslesslikelyforpeoplewhoweremoreactiveatthestudy'sstart,eveniftheyhadafamilyhistoryofdepression.Higherlevelsofphysicalactivityhelpedprotecteventhosewiththehighestgeneticriskofdepression.Bothhigh-intensity(高强度)exerciseandlow-intensityactivitieswereassociatedwithareducedriskofdepression.Addingfourhoursofexerciseaweekcouldlowertheriskofanewepisode(一段经历)ofdepressionby17%,accordingtothestudy.“Ourfindingsstronglysuggestthat,whenitcomestodepression,beingphysicallyactivehasthepotentialtoremovetheaddedriskoffutureepisodesinindividualswhoaregeneticallyrisky,”saidleadauthorKarmelChoi.“Onaverage,about35additionalminutesofphysicalactivityeachdaymayhelppeopletoreducetheirriskandprotectagainstfuturedepressionepisodes.”Depressionisacommonmentalillnessglobally,withmorethan264millionpeopleaffected.“Depressionissoubiquitous,andthatunderlinestheneedforeffectiveapproachesthatcanimpactasmanypeopleaspossible,”Choisaid.Andmentalhealthandprimarycareproviderscanusethefindingstoadvisepatientsthatthere'ssomethingmeaningfultheycandotolowertheirriskofdepression.32.Howdidtheresearchersreachtheirconclusion?A.Byanalyzingamassofdata. B.Byconductinggeneticresearch.C.Bycomparingvariouslevelsofactivity. D.Bytrackingthesubjectsformanyyears.33.Whatdoesthestudyshowaboutdepression?A.Physicalactivitybettersmedicaltreatment.B.Exercisemaydecreaseandpreventit.C.Differentlevelsofexerciseintensitymatterthesame.D.Exercising35minutesdailyisthemosteffectivetreatment.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ubiquitous”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Simple. B.Complex. C.Unusual. D.Common.35.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Todiscussadisease. B.Tointroduceascientificstudy.C.Toanalyzeageneticrisk. D.Toexplainaphenomenon.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagineyourselfinasmallairplane3,300metersabovetheground.Theenginesroarinyourearsasyoumovetowardstheopendoor.Thenyou'reoutside,fallingwiththewindwhippingpastyourears.Asthegroundrushesupatyou,youopenyourparachute.36Allinall,youwereinfreefallforonly30seconds—thelongest30secondsofyourlife.37However,agrowingnumberofadventurersaretakingtheplunge(突然跌落).Obviouslyskydivingisn'tsomethingyoucanjusttry,likefishingorbowling.So,ifyouwanttoattemptthesport,you'llneedtogotogroundschool.38Thecourseistaughtbylicensedskydivinginstructorswhohavebeenjumpingforyears.They'llteachyouhowtokeepyourbodypositionstable.You'llalsolearntobeconstantlyawareofyouraltitudeand,mostimportantly,whentoopenyourparachute.Onceyou'rethroughwithgroundschool,it'stimetogetupintheair.39Twoinstructorsalwaysjumpwiththeperson,readytopullthestudent'sparachuteopenifheorshefreezesup.40Itcertainlyseemsdangerouswhenyou'rewatchingsomeonefallat200km/hr.But,ifyoubelievethestatistics,skydivingisactuallysaferthandriving,withonefatality(死亡)occurringinapproximately60,000jumps.Moreover,mostenthusiastsagreeallfearstopsthesecondyourfeetleavetheplane,andwhenyouland,theonlythoughtinyourmindis,“Wow!Iwanttodothatagain!”A.However,anewjumperneverjumpsalone.B.Ittakesyearstoforgetthetasteoffearfromskydiving.C.Nodoubt,you'rethinkingskydivingisadangeroussport.D.Itexplodesoveryourhead,pullingyoubackandupwards.E.Formostofus,skydivingissomethingweonlyseeinthemovies.F.Groundschooliswhereyoulearntojump,withoutleavingtheground.G.Skydivingisthesportofjumpingoutofanairplaneandfallingfreelythroughtheair.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihadreachedtheageoftwentyeight.Still,I41whethertheletterfrommypastwouldmakeittome,alltheseyearslater.ItwasacreativewritingtaskfromwhenIwaseighteen.Theteachercollectedourletterstoour42selvesinself-addressedenvelopewithstampsandpromisedto43themtenyearslater.Butsincesomuchtimehadpassed,wouldheeven44?Thinkingbackonthe45,Irecalledgivingmyfutureselfsomeadvice.Whenyou'reeighteenyearsold,twenty-eightseemslikea46age,butIwasn'tfeelingasmatureasIbelievedmyyoungerselfhad47metobe.Whentheletterfinallyreachedme,Iopenedit48.Itbegan,“Howmuchdoyoubetthisletterwillnevergettoyou?”ItcontinuedtogreetmecasuallyasifwewerehavinganIM(instantmessaging)chat.Asaseniorinhighschool,facingthe49importantexamsandcollegeapplication,myeighteen-year-oldselfwasso50!ShewasapparentlynotquitehappyandhopedIwouldn'tworrysomuchinthefuture,andthatIwouldn'tforgettobepresentand51mylife!52tomybelief,myeighteen-year-oldselfdidnothaveanydemandsofme,orexpectationsImighthavefailedtomeet.Instead,shewrote,“I'll53youwhateveryoudo.54youarenottheoneI'mimaginingnow,I'llsupportyou,becausemaybewhoI'mimaginingissomeoneelse,butyou'renotsomeoneelse;you'reme.”Iwas55,andtearscametomyeyesatthisself-acceptancethroughtime.IhadputalotofpressureonmyselftobethebestversionofmyselfthatIcouldbe.However,IcametorealizewhatIwouldhaveaccomplishedintenyearswouldpaleincomparison(相形见绌)tohowI'dfeelandwhoI'dbe.41.A.believed B.bet C.wondered D.considered42.A.inner B.happy C.future D.young43.A.correct B.mail C.answer D.write44.A.remember B.understand C.mind D.remain45.A.application B.comment C.study D.letter46.A.grown-up B.happy C.made-up D.promising47.A.promised B.convinced C.encouraged D.expected48.A.calmly B.nervously C.eagerly D.naturally49.A.appearing B.arriving C.approaching D.changing50.A.potential B.attractive C.carefree D.stressed51.A.enjoy B.value C.start D.earn52.A.Opposite B.Honest C.Surprised D.Strange53.A.standagainst B.standwith C.standby D.standout54.A.Asthough B.Evenif C.Aslongas D.Asif55.A.guilty B.touched C.awkward D.anxious第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。56.ahistoryofover2,500years,ZhenjiangisabeautifulcityofJiangsuProvince,whichwasonce57.provincialcapital(省会)ofJiangsuProvinceduringtheruleoftheRepublicofChina.58.(actual),thecityissituatedonthecrosswayoftheYangtzeRiverandtheGrandCanal,thelongestman-madecanalintheworld.Zhenjiangisafamous59.(history)andculturalcityandatoptouristdestination.Themostfamoustourist60.(site)inZhenjiangare“theThreeHills”,namelyGoldHill,JiaoMountainandBeiguHill,all61.(stand)bytheYangtzeRiver.Alongwith“theThreeHills”,anotherfamousscenicspot,MaoshanMountain,62.(list)asaNationalAAAAATouristSpotsince2014.ThebesttimefortravelinZhenjiangisspringandautumn,63.avarietyoffestivalsareheld,suchasNewYear'sbellstrikingandwishmakingatJinshanTemple.Furthermore,Zhenjianghasalonghistoryofreligiousculture.TianchanTempleisthefirsttemple64.(hold)ShuiLuDaoChang.MaoshanTaoistTempleisregardedas“theEighthSight”and“theFirstHollyLand”byTaoists.EveryyearthousandsofBuddhistmonks(和尚)andnuns(尼姑)cometoBaohuaMountaintoget65.(they)ordained(授予圣职).第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,最近你收到了你的朋友Lucy的来信,诉说自己和父母在她的学习问题上经常发生争吵。请给她回一封邮件,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.给出建议;3.安慰对方。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearLucy,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ANewAdditiontotheFamilyFortheinitialtenyearsofhislife,Victorwastheprinceofthehousehold.Ashewasanonlychild,hisparentspettedhimandshoweredalltheirloveandattentiononhim.Whatevertoyshisparentsbought,theywerealwaysmeantforhim.Whateverfoodwasintherefrigerator,therewasnoonetocompetewithhimtopolishitofffirst.Victorcouldleavehistoysorbooksaroundthehousewithcompleteeaseofmind,knowingthattherewasnoonewhowouldgettheirhandsonhisbelongingsandcauseanydamage.However,allthatwastochangeovernightwhenVictor'sparentsbroughtbackhisnewbabysister,Linda,fromthehospital.Withherrosycheeks,wideopeneyesandangelicsmile,Lindacaughttheheartsofherparents,grandparentsandrelatives.Everyonefocusedtheirattentiononthecutebunchofjoy.Whenevershecried,hermotherorfatherwouldrushtoherbed.Shesimplycriedbecauseshewantedtobecarried.TherewaslittletimeleftforVictor.NowthatVictor'smotherhadhisbabysistertotakecareof,sheexpectedVictorhimselftodomostofthechoreshecando.Victorwasaskedtocleanhisownroom,ironhisownschooluniformandcleanhisownshoes.BeforeLinda'sarrival,hehadneverliftedafingertohelpoutwiththesetasks.ThewholefamilyalsowentoutlessbecauseitwasunhealthytoexposeLindatothebacteria(细菌)beingintheoutsideworldtoooften.Victorfeltneglectedbyhisparents.HefeltthattheylovedLindamorethanhim.Asaresult,hetriedtoattracthisparents'attentionbybecomingresistant.Oneevening,Victor'sparentswerecalledupbyhisteacherbecauseVictorhadgotintoafightatschool.HisteacherhadnoticedVictor'sbehaviourandworkattitudechangingdownwardsinthepasttwomonths.Beforethat,hehadbeenamodelstudent.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Uponhearingtheteacher'sfeedback,Victor'sparentsgotlostinthought.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Victorrealizedthathisparentsstillcaredforhim.____________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.B[解析]W:Look,theskyisalmostdark!M:Oh,theweatherforecastisquiteaccurate.Itsaidthatitwouldrainheavilytoday.W:Yes,theweatherinsummerissochangeable.Itwasstillasunnydayyesterday.2.C[解析]M:Jessie,howabouthavingapicnictogetherthisweekend?W:I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkonSaturdayandworkpart-timeatthebakeryonSunday.3.B[解析]M:Excuseme,Ican'tfindJaneEyre.Couldyouhelpme?W:Oh,sure.Letmecheck...Well,thelastonewascheckedoutanhourago.Youcanborrowotherbooksinstead.4.B[解析]W:Hello,I'msorry.IwonderifIcouldchangeourappointmentonSaturdayafternoon.M:It'sOK.Sowhenwoulditbeconvenientforyou?W:HowaboutSundaymorning?M:Alright,itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencetome.5.A[解析]W:Theexamisfinallyover.Ourschoolcampingtripiscoming.Ithinkweshouldprepareforit.M:OK.Weneedtobuysomebread,cookpots,spoons,plates,cups,andsoon.We'dbettermakealist.W:Goodidea.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.B7.C[解析]M:Nancy!Ihaven'tseenyouforages.Wheredidyougo?W:Well,⑥IwenttoNewZealandforathree-monthjobtraining.M:Cool!Youcantakeagoodrestnow.W:Oh,I'mafraidnot.⑦I'llleadmyteamtotheUSforamarketresearchwithinaweek.M:Yourscheduleissocrowded!8.C9.A10.B[解析]W:James,whatdidyougetonBlackFriday?M:Oh,Iplannedtobuyascarfandapairofshoes.⑧ButIsawa50%discountonacoatfrommyfavoritebrand.So,Ispentallmybudgetonit.W:Thatsoundslikearealbargain!Sohowmuchdidyouspendatlast?M:⑨$500.W:Nice!M:Howaboutyou,Vivian?W:Well,Ididn'tbuyanything.⑩I'llgotoFranceforaholidayattheendofthismonth,soIcan'tspendmoneyonBlackFriday.M:Nowonderyoudidn'tbuyanything.11.A12.C13.B[解析]M:Haveyoudecidedwhichlanguageyou'regoingtostudyatcollege?W:Spanish.M:Mmm...Spanishgrammaristheeasiesttolearn.W:Well...that'snotthereasonIwanttostudyit.⑪Spanishisanimportantworldlanguage,andI'dliketoworkinSouthAmericaoneday.M:Isee.Whatabouttheotherlanguage?You'regoingtostudytwo,aren'tyou?HaveyouthoughtaboutRussian?Yourgrandmotherwouldbedelighted...W:Iknowshewould.HerparentswereborninSt.Petersburg,weren'tthey?M:Yes,⑫buttheycametoEnglandjustbeforeyourgrandmotherwasborn...W:Well,anyway.Idon'tthinkI'mgoingtostudyRussian.I'dliketostudyChinese.I'llhavethechancetospendsixmonthsactuallystudyingthelanguageinChina.M:⑬YourmotherandIwillworryaboutbeingthousandsofkilometersfromhome.14.C15.A16.B17.C[解析]M:Well,howwasyourhoneymoon?W:Itwasgreat!AndFloridahadgreatweatherwhenwewerethere.Theonlyproblemwasthatbecauseitwastheirhighseason,⑭wewastedhoursqueuing.M:Didyoutakeanypictures?W:Yes.I'vegotquiteafewpictures.Howaboutyourholidays?M:⑮MyfriendandIjustgotbackfromBali.W:Wow!BaliIslandshavesomeofthebestbeachesintheworld,don'tthey?M:Yes.Myfriend'sfatherownsahotelononeoftheislands,sowewereabletostayforfree.W:Didyougodivingwhileyouwerethere?M:No,Ididn'treallylikeit,⑯soIplayedbeachvolleyballinstead.W:Bytheway,haveyoustartedplanningyourChristmasvacationyet?M:⑰We'replanningtogoskiinginSwitzerland.WouldyouliketogoskiingwithusforChristmas?W:I'lltalktomyhusbandaboutit.HelovesSwitzerland.18.C19.B20.A[解析]W:Ladiesandgentlemen,wehavefinallyfoundawaytomakeclothesthatalmostneverneedtobewashed.Yes,that'sright!Youcanwearthem100timesinarow,andyouwillnotneedtowashthematallduringthattime.Iknowitishardtobelieve,⑱buttheseclotheshavebeentestedbymanytopfashionexperts.Thescientistssaythesecretisinthematerialsusedintheclothfortheclothes.Wecan'ttellyouwherewefoundthem,buttheycomefromacountrywheremostordinarypeoplehaveknownabouttheirwonderfulqualitiesforhundredsofyears.Nomatterhowmuchyouweartheseclothesfromdaytoday,⑲theywillkeepdirtawayandneversmellbad.Butdon'ttakemywordforit!Trytheshirtsfor$75each!Trythepantsfor$49!⑳Trythesocksfor$29apair,availableattheselowpricesforthisweekonly.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21.C[解析]细节理解题。由第一段中的“afunplaceforfamilies...Kidslove...Grandparentslove...”可知,各个年龄段的人都喜欢来PathofLifeGarden。22.B[解析]细节理解题。根据Admission部分$6each(Age:13andover)及“admissionisdiscountedat10%forgroupsof10ormore”这一表述并简单计算可知,费用是54美元。23.D[解析]细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“butnopetsallowed”可知,该公园不允许宠物进入。24.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段中男子的动作jumped,grabbed,pushedhim,shouting和第四段开头“Buildingupaheadofsteam,hewenton”可推知,车被砸后,男子起初非常生气。25.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第六段男孩说的话可知,这个孩子向捷豹车扔砖头是为了向他求助。26.B[解析]推理判断题。根据倒数第五段可知,男子提供了帮助,他把男孩的哥哥抱回到轮椅上,又用自己的手帕给他包扎,这足以看出男子很热心,是个热心肠。27.D[解析]主旨大意题。通读全文,并根据倒数第二段和最后一段可知,文章意在通过一个小故事向我们传达:要学会聆听内心的声音,否则生活就会向我们“扔砖块”。因此D选项是最佳标题。28.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段及第四段可知,新的研究结果表明,当测试的时间更长时,女生要比男生更好地保持自己的成绩。即测试的时间长短会影响女生和男生的分数。29.B[解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的后两句可知,研究人员作了实验来证明较长的测试时间能够缩小男生在数学和科学方面的优势,所以画线词在此处的意思为“缩小”,故选B。30.A[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,OlgaShurchkov早期的研究显示,如果给予女生更多时间,女生往往比男生更加谨慎,更加有耐心。31.D[解析]细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知,这项研究之所以重要,是因为它提供了跨国证据,表明这些性别差距可以缩小。由此可知,这个研究的重要性在于它让人们认识到在测试中男女性别差距可以缩小。32.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段可知,研究者们收集和研究了近8,000人的信息。由此可推知,他们是通过分析大量数据得出结论的。33.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段可知,研究表明体育锻炼可以帮助人们降低患抑郁症的风险并防止抑郁症在未来发作。34.D[解析]词义猜测题。根据上一句可知,抑郁症很常见,全球的患病人数很多,由此推知画线词的意思是“常见的,普通的”。35.B[解析]推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段可知,文章主要介绍了一项关于锻炼有助于减少和预防抑郁症的研究。由此可推知,文章的写作目的是介绍一项科学研究。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36.D37.E38.F39.A40.C第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41.C[解析]十年过去了,作者怕老师把寄信这件事忘
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