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福建省南平市建瓯东游镇第一中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.
theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.Completing
B.Complete
C.Completed
D.Tocomplete参考答案:D略2.Itwasin2000_________hegothisfirstbookpublished.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.inwhich参考答案:B
3.Highschoolisundoubtedlyatimeofgrowth,bothphysicallyandemotionally,________academicallyandsocially.A.but
B.aswellas
C.therefore
D.rather参考答案:B4.WorkerswhocannotspeakgoodEnglishmaybeatdisadvantage____withforeigncustomers.A.wheninteracting
B.wheninteractedC.whentointeract
D.whenbeinginteracted参考答案:A5.—Bonnieisbrightandstudiesveryhardaswell.—Itisno
shealwaysgetsthefirstplaceintheexamination.A.wonder
B.doubt
C.problemD.question参考答案:A6.Bythetimehegetshome,hisfather_____forParisonbusiness.A.hasleftB.willhaveleftC.hadleftD.willleave参考答案:B7.________differentlifetodayisfrom________wasfiftyyearsago!
A.Whata;what
B.How;what
C.What;what
D.Whata;how参考答案:B略8.Hewasunabletomakesuchprogress,__________________.A.ashetriedhard
B.ashardhetried
C.soharddidhetryD.hardashetried参考答案:D9.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade
B.beingmade
C.made
D.havingbeenmade参考答案:A10.Mr.White,whocomesfrom
Europeancountry,hasformed
habitofattending
churchonSundays.A.an;/;the B.a;the;/C.an;the;/ D.a;a;a参考答案:B11.Hewassittingonthefloor________bybooks.A.surrounding
B.surrounded
C.surroundings
D.surround参考答案:B略12.There’refiftystudentsin
class.Unfortunately,
majorityfailedthetest.A.
a;a B./;the C./;a D.the;the参考答案:D13.Ifyouwantyourchildrentobeindependent,putsomeresponsibilities
theirshoulders.
A.on
B.over
C.by
D.beyond参考答案:A略14.Ican’tstand withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stopping B.towork;stopping C.working;tostop D.towork;tostop参考答案:C15.Iwantedtocatch_____earlytrain,butcouldn’tget_____ridetothestation.A.an;the
B./;the
C.an;/
D.the;a参考答案:D16.---Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.---____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.Howisit
B.Howcome
C.What
D.Whatisit
参考答案:B17.EveryyearIusuallysubscribe_____somemagazinestoread.A.to
B.for
C.at
D.in参考答案:A二、新的题型18.
Hewasbelieved
(已经知道了这个消息).(know)参考答案:
tohaveknownthenews三、阅读理解19.WhatwaslifelikeinWhitbywhenthetownwasnotatouristattractionbutaworkingfishingport?Firstandforemost,itwascommunitylife.Youwerepartofgroupthatknewandcaredaboutyou,asyoudidaboutyourneighbors.Peopletendedtoliveinonehouseforthewholeoftheirlife,oftencontinuingwithamarriedsonordaughtertakingonthehouseholdresponsibilitiesandcaringfortheirageingparents.Therewasafriendlinessandasharingofone'sjoysandtroubleswithotherpeople.Lonelinesswashardlypossible.Awidowedmanmightfindhiswashingquietlydoneforhim,ormaybesomekindofbakingleftonhisdoorstep.Anewlyconfined(分娩)motherwouldhavefewworriesaboutthecareofherotherchildrenastheywouldbeleftwithaneighbor.Andinduecourseshewouldrepaythekindnesswithasimilarservice.Perhapsthehardestpartwasthewatersupply.Intheolddaystherewasapumpinanearyard.Muchlater,pipedwaterwasledtoasharedtapineachyardwhereonefilledthedailybuckets.Itwasoftentheirchildren'sjobtogetthewaterinbeforegoingtoschool.InWhitby,middle-classpeoplelivedalongsidethosewhowereverypoorindeed.Butdespitetheextremepoverty,Whitbypeoplewereverygoodatmakingthebestofthingsanddidnotairtheirpovertypublicly.Dignitywasimportantandmostpeopletriedtokeepsome"Sundaybest"clothes.Romanticastheartistsmayhavefoundit,Whitbyundoubtedlyhaditsproblems.Accesstotheupperfloorswasoftenbywayofwoodenstepsandgalleriesoutside.Roofsleaked,floorsrotted,plaster(石膏)felloff.Peoplewouldjokeabouthowwelltheirhouseswereventilated(通风的).Perhapsthestateoftheupkeep(维修)ofthehousesleftmuchtobedesired,butthatwasthelandlord'sresponsibility,notthepeoplewhoactuallylivedinthem.Butfortheirparttheydidtheirbest,cleaningtheflooreveryweek.Notonlythat,theyalsocleanedtheyardstepsfromtoptobottom.4.WhatdidlifeinWhitby'scommunityusetobelike?A.Peoplemovedouttoliveelsewherewhentheygotmarried.B.Peoplelivedinharmonywiththeirneighbors.C.Awindowedmanwouldfindithardtomanagehislife.D.Childrenwereusuallybroughtupbytheirgrandparents.5.WhatcanweconcludefromthetextaboutpeoplefromWhitby?A.Theyfeltquitecomfortableabouttheirpoverty.B.Themiddleclassandthepoorwereofteninconflict.C.Theyshowedrespectforeachotherthoughtheywerepoor.D.Theycaredabouttheirpublicimageeveniftheywerepoor.6.WhatwasthemainproblemthatmostofWhitbypeoplehad?A.Theylivedinverypoorconditions.B.Theyfoundithardtogetwaterfromapump.C.Theydidn'tknowhowtokeeptheirhousesventilated.D.Theywerenotactiveenoughtoincreasetheirincome.7.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeWhitbypeopleintheolddays?A.Romanticandartistic. B.Caringandoptimistic.C.Friendlyandopen-minded. D.Cautiousandintelligent.参考答案:4.B
5.D
6.A
7.B这是一篇说明文。主要描述了过去居住在Whitby社区里的人们相互关心,照顾他人。即使贫穷,也很注重公众形象。即使居住环境差,但是每周都尽最大努力打扫地板,乐观向上的品质。【4题详解】细节理解题。第二段中Therewasafriendlinessandasharingofone'sjoysandtroubleswithotherpeople.可知Whitby区过去人们与邻居分享自己的快乐和烦恼,过着非常和谐的生活。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。第四段第二句Butdespitetheextremepoverty,Whitbypeoplewereverygoodatmakingthebestofthingsanddidnotairtheirpovertypublicly.尽管极度贫困,Whitby社区的人却非常善于充分利用一切,从不公开宣扬他们
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