山东省东营市西范中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

山东省东营市西范中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.EdwardaswellashisfamilyismovingtotheUnitedStates,ormore_________,NewYork.A.typically

B.specifically

C.potentially

D.vitally参考答案：B略2.—IwonthefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.—_______!A.Congratulations

BGoodluck

C.Allthebest

D.Iwishyousuccess参考答案：A3.Loveis______wayoflife,butnot_____aimofit.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.a,an

D.the,an参考答案：B4.IstillfindthestoryTomtoldusveryinterestingbut________.

A.unbelievable

B.abnormal

C.unfortunate

D.unbearable参考答案：A5.Youhavetobecarefulenoughtoavoid________whilecooking.A．tobeburnt

B．beingburnt

C．burnt

D．burning参考答案：B6.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare_____A.unbelievable

B.invisible

C.inaccessible

D.unavailable参考答案：B略7.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison_______tomakealivingbyhimself.

A.hasbegun

B.began

C.hadbegun

D.hadbeenbeginning参考答案：C略8.________earlier,Iwouldhavemanagedtomakeanappointmentwiththe

professorforyou.

A.Ifyouinformedme

B.HadyouinformedmeC.ShouldIinform

D.IfIwasinformed参考答案：B略9.

---How’syournewbabysitter?

---We______askforabetterone.Allourkidslovehersomuch.

A.should

B.might

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t参考答案：D10.Canyoutellmehowtodealwithsuchcases____colleaguescan’tgetalongwellbecauseofdifferentpersonalities?A.as

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：B11.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButI

anyharm.I

todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried

B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried

D.didn’tmean;wastrying参考答案：D略12.Jonathanreceivedapromotiontotheroleofassistantmanagerandwastheyoungestpersonto________thatpostinthisinternationalcompany.A.adopt

B.seek C.occupy

D.arrange参考答案：C13.Thetobacco,whichisusedtomakecigarettes,wasfirstgrownin_______isnowpartoftheUnitedStates.

A.what B.that C.all

D.which参考答案：A14.----Yourheadteacherisreallyathoughtfulman.----Exactly.Ifthe______，he______meintoday’sclassbeforeallmyclassmates.A.isn’t;wouldpunish

B.wasn’t;wouldpunishC.hadn’t;wouldhavepunished

D.weren’t;wouldhavepunished参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：——你的班主任真是个有思想的人。——完全正确。如果他不是，他就会在今天的课上当着所有同学面前惩罚我。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，故选D。【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气：1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句：主语+should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+had+done主句：主语+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgotthereearlier，Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）3.表示与将来事实相反从句：①if+主语+weretodo②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+动词一般过去式（be动词用were）主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow，Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）15.Itwillbealongtimebeforeyou_______thenewcircumstances.A.adaptto

B.willgetusedto

C.usedto

D.gotaccustomedto参考答案：A16.Itisagreat

forapersontobeabletodrivewhenheisseekingajob.A.advantage B.chance C.fun D.importance参考答案：A17.Heissofamiliarwiththecity.Hemusthavebeenhere,________?A.hasn’the

B.haven’the

C.didn’the

D.wasn’the参考答案：A二、新的题型18.单句语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，共计10分）61.Inthelongrun,oneshouldsavemoneyfor___________(emerge)62.Accordingtothelatestreport,humanbeingsaretoblameforthe___________(normal)climatearoundthewholeworld.63.Thecompanyisfortunatetohavesuchhighly__________(skill)workers.64.Youcanmakea____________(complain)tothelocalgovernmentunlessyouarehappywiththewaytheydealwiththematter.65.Toour___________(relieve),hisillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.66.Shelookedather_____________(reflect)inthemirrorlong,carefullyandcritically.67.Heisavery______________(caution)man;healwaysthinksverycarefullybeforehemakesadecision.68.Hergoodfriendwasveryangrybecauseshewas__________(absence)fromherbirthdayparty.69.We____________(launch)anewprojectlastmonth.70.Goodsinthatstorearequite_____________(expense),soIcan’taffordanythingthere.参考答案：61.emergency62.abnormal63.skillful/skilled

64.complaint65.relief66.reflection67.cautious68.absent

69launched

70.expensive

三、阅读理解19.Filledwithmuchhousework,mealsandchildcareathome,manypeoplefeelthatbeingatworksoundsmorelikehavingapicnic.Evenforthosewhohaveahappyfamilylife,theyfeelactuallymorestressedathomethanatwork.Recently,astudycarriedoutbytheresearchersatauniversityintheUSAfoundlowerlevelsofhormone（荷尔蒙）releasedinresponsetostressinamajorityofsubjectswhentheywereatworkcomparedtowhentheywereathome.Thiswastrueforbothmenandwomen,andparentsandpeoplewithoutchildren.Bothmenandwomenshowedlessstressatwork.Butwomenaremorelikelytoreportfeelinghappierthere.Menweremorelikelytofeelhappierathome.Expertssaythereareotherreasonswhyworkislessstressfulthanhomeformany.“Paidworkismorevaluedinsociety,”saidSarahDamaske,theleadresearcheronthestudy,“Householdworkisboringandnotparticularlyrewarding.”Wegetbetteratourjobwithtimeandtheincreasedcompetencemeanslessstressandmorerewards.Yetnoneofus,nomatterhowlongwe’vebeendoingit,evertrulyfeelslikeanexpertatparentingorevenatmarriage.Thesupportandfriendshipofco-workersalsoofferstressrelief.Athome,meanwhile,stressspreadsandincreasesquickly.“That’sthereasonwhymosthousewiveswishtheywerethebreadearners,”Dr.Damaskesays.Muchoftheadvicetofamiliesandcouplesincludesthewarningto“leaveworkstressatoffice”andeventochangeourmind-setfromworktohome,forexample,awalkaroundtheblock.Therecentfindings,though,suggestourhomelife,notourattitude,mightbedueforsomechange.27.AccordingtoParagraph1,manypeoplefeelthatbeingathome_________.A.islikehavingapicnicB.isanidealwaytomanagestressC.offersgreaterrelaxationthanatworkD.can