2021年浙江省英语中考模拟试卷四

2021年浙江英语中考模拟试卷(四)

一、听力(本题有15小题，第一部分每小题1分，第二、三部分每小题2分，共计25

分)

第一部分听小对话，回答问题

本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍。

()1.HowdoesJackimprovehisspokenEnglish?

A.BywatchingEnglishmovies.

B・Bylisteningtotapes.

C.ByreadingEnglishbooks.

()2.Whereistheartmuseum?

A.Besidethebookstore.

B.Behindthebank.

C.Ontheleftofthelibrary.

()3.WhatdidUncleGeorgeusetobelike?

A.Outgoing.B.Shy.

C.Serious.

()4.WherewasSam'snewcarmade?

A.InAmerica.B.InGermany.

C.InFrance.

()5.Whosenotebookisthis?

A.Linda's.B.Jenny's.

C.Carla's.

第二部分听较长对话，回答问题

本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6〜7两小题。

()6.Whatprogram(s)doesthewomanlikewatching?

A.News.

B.AroundtheWorld.

C.BothAandB.

()7.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

A.Weshouldprotecttheearth.

B・Thereisanotherearthinspace.

C・Natureisimportanttosomepeople.

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8〜10三小题。

()8.WhatdidJoy'sdadaskhertodo?

A.Tocookabigmeal.

B.Togetthefishreadyforcooking.

C・Tohelphimcook.

()9.WhatdidJoydoafterfinishingherwork?

A.Shewaitedfbrthemeal.

B.Shewentoutforawalk.

C.Shecookedthefish.

()10.Whydidthespeakershaveabigmeal?

A.BecauseitwasNewYear'sDay.

B-BecauseitwasMid-AutumnDay.

C.BecauseitwastheSpringFestival.

第三部分听短文，回答问题

本部分共有5道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。

()11.Whydoesthespeakerlikemusic?

A.Becauseitisasubjectthathehastolearn.

B・Becauseheisgoodatsinging.

C・Becausehethinksmusicisanimportantpartoflife.

()12.Whatkindofmusicdoesthespeakerlike?

A.Rockmusicandpopmusic.

B.Popmusic.

C.Rockmusic.

()13.Whatis"FoxyLadies”?

A.Itisoneofthemostfamouscountrymusicbandsintheworld.

B.Itisoneofthemostfamousrockbandsintheworld.

C.Itisoneofthemostfamouspopmusicbandsintheworld.

()14.Wholikesjazzmusic?

A.Jenny.

B.Thespeaker'sbrother.

C•LiLan.

()15.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherthinkofrockmusic?

A.Cool.B.Amazing.

C.Noisy.

二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedtwelve,awhitegardenia(桅子花)wassent

tomyhouse.Nocardcamewith16.Callstotheflowershopwerenot17atall.After

awhile,Istoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender'snameandwasjustfeelingvery

18withthebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.Iloveditsomuch!

However,Ineverstopped19whothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmoments

werespentdaydreamingabout20thesenderwas.Mymotherencouragedthese

imaginings.Shewouldaskmeiftherewas21towhomIhadshownspecial

kindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhoI22whenhewasill.Asagirl,

though,Ihadmore23imaginingthatitmightbeaboyIhadruninto.

Onemonth24mygraduation,myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatIbecame25

uninterestedinmyupcominggraduationdance,andIdidn'tcareifIhadanewdressor

not.26mymother,despiteherownsadness,would27letmemissanyofthose

things.Shewantedherchildrennotonlytobelovablebuttofeel28,Intruth,mymother

wantedherchildrentosee29muchlikethegardenia-lovely,strongandperfectwith

perhapsabitofmystery.

MymotherdiedtendaysafterIwasmarried.Iwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthe

gardeniastopped30

()16.A.itB.themC.himD.her

()17.A.interestingB-wonderfulC-dangerousD.helpful

()18.A.unfriendlyB・pleasedC.madD.unhappy

()19.A.answeringB,tellingC-imaginingD.explaining

()20.A.whichB.whoC・whenD.why

()21.A.anyoneB・everyoneC.someoneD.noone

()22.A.laughedatB-calledupC.lookedafterD.stayedwith

()23.A.funB.difficultyC.luckD.fear

()24.A.afterB.duringC.inD.before

()25.A.completelyB・easilyC.probablyD.slowly

()26.A.SoB.AndC.OrD.But

()27.A.neverB.everC・alwaysD.once

()28.A.neededB-noticedC.lovedD.moved

()29.A.herselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.themselves

()30.A.changingB.comingC・developingD.growing

三'阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheBBChaslistedthetop10foodtrendsfor2020.Takealookatsomeofthem.

Ablendedburgerisstillaburger,andit'smade

Blendedburgersofmeat.Butthepatty(肉饼)mixesbeefwithsome

kindsofplants,suchascarrots,mushroomsor

cabbage.Theseburgersarelowerinfatbuthigherin

fiberthantraditionalburgers.Theycansatisfy

people'sneedforhealthierandmore

environmentally-friendlyfoodchoices.

Foodsthatarehealthyforyourbrainare

Nootropicfoodsbecomingincreasinglypopular.Nootropicfoodsare

drugsorsupplementsthatcanmakeourbrains

healthier.Manyofthesefoodsareonesthatyou

mightalreadyeat,suchasnuts,eggs,fishanddark

餐chocolate.

Insupermarkets,weliketopickgood-looking

Uglyproducefruitsorvegetables.Butinfact,"ugly”produceisjust

easnutritious(有营养的)anddeliciousas

good-lookingproduce.Peoplecaremoreaboutthe

problemoffoodwaste.Morepeoplearewillingto

buyimperfectfruitsandvegetables,whichmayhave

gonetowasteinthepast.

()3l.Youmayfindinablendedburger.

A.chocolateB.carrots

C.friedchickenD.saladdressing

()32.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatuglyproduce.

A.islessdeliciousthangood-lookingproduce

B.can'tbefoundinthesupermarkets

C-hascausedsomewasteproblems

D.wasusuallyboughtbypeopleinthepast

()33.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.

A.introducefoodtrendsfor2020

B・encouragepeopletotryhealthyfood

C.tellpeoplewhythesefoodsarehealthy

D.changepeople'seatinghabits

B

FewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan'Tmsorry”.This

phrasehasbecomesuchacommonresponse(反应)thatithastakepalotofmeanings.

Saying"sorry“meansapologizing(道歉).Thisissimpleandeasytounderstand.Welearnit

bothasanativespeakerandasastudentofforeignlanguages.

ButinBritain,ittakesonanothermeaning.ltisaculturalexpression.Imaginethis:Aman

walksdownthestreet,lookingdownathisphone.Awomaniswalkingintheopposite

direction,towardstheman.Sheseeshim,butshecan'tgetoutofthewayintime.Theman

bumps(碰撞)intothewoman.Whoshouldsaysorry?Naturally,themanshouldsaysorry,

becauseitwashewhowasn*tlookingwherehewasgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommonfor

bothtoapologize.

ItisknownthatBritishpeople,likemostpeople,donotenjoyconflict(冲突).Sotoquickly

calmthesituation,Britishpeoplewillapologizetoeachother.

Othertimes,itmaysoundfunnytohear“sorry”.Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,

astheyaskthewaiter,“Sorry,butcanIorderanotherdrink?"Itisnottoapologize,but

justtoexpressthatweneedthewaiter.InBritain,“sorry"doesn'talwaysmeanexactlywhat

youthink.

()34.Accordingtothepassage,saying“sorry”isaculturalexpressionin.

A.theUSAB.theUK

C.theWWFD.theUN

()35.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"takenon^meaninParagraph1?

A.Require.B.Create.

C.Show.D.Divide.

()36.Theexampleinthethirdparagraphisusedto.

A.describeasituationthatpeopleshouldavoid

B.describehow“sorry“hasanothermeaninginBritain

C.explainwhypeopleshouldsaysorrytoeachother

D.showhowpoliteBritishpeopleare

()37.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.”PmSorry“IsMorethanJustanApology

B•TraditionalBritishManners

C.HowtoBestCatchOthers1Attention

D.FindingaWayOutofaDifficultSituation

C

ChinaEasternAirlinesandotherdomesticairlineshavebeguntoallowmobilephoneuseon

theirflightsorannouncedplanstocanceltheban(禁令).

OnThursday,ChinaEasternAirlinesandHainanAirlinesbegantoallowpassengerstouse

portableelectronicdevices(PED),suchassmartphonesandtablets,butphonesstillhavetobe

changedtoairplanemode(飞行模式).ChinaSouthernAirlinesandXiamenAirlines

announcedThursdaytheywouldallowmobilephoneuseonalltheirflightssoon.

ThepermissioncomesaftertheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina(中国民用航空

局)announcedthatthebanwouldbecanceledearlier.Accordingtotheguidelinebefore,staff

intheplanesneededtoaskpassengerstoturnoffanydevicethatcouldinterrupttheflight,

andevenairplanemodewasnotpermitted.

In-flightWi-Fiisavailableon74ofChinaEasternAirlines'aircraft,coveringallinternational

routesand166domesticroutes.HainanAirlineshasenabledin-flightWi-Fion17ofits

airplanes."BeforeIjustsleptaboardtheairplane,sometimesreadmagazinesinfrontofme

andthenhadnothingtodo.Butnow,IcanusemysocialnetworkaccountslikeWeiboor

WeChat,“saidapassengersumamedZuo,whotookaflightwithWi-FifromShanghai

Thursday.

Before2018,mobilephoneuseonaircraftwasbannedoversafetyconcerns.Thebanisa

commoninternationalpractice,butwithtechnologicaldevelopmentandahigherdemand

frompassengers,thebanhasbeencanceledbysomeairlines.

OtherChineseairlinesarealsoconsideringallowingmobilephoneuse.Anumberofairlines

fromothercountriesalreadyprovidein-flightWi-Fiservice,animportantfactorfor

passengersinchoosingflightsofdifferentairlines.

()38.Whichairlinesallowmobilephonestobeusedintheflightnow?

A.ChinaEasternAirlinesandChinaSouthernAirlines.

B.HainanAirlinesandXiamenAirlines.

C.ChinaEasternAirlinesandHainanAirlines.

D.ChinaSouthernAirlinesandHainanAirlines.

()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"domestic"mean?

A.Foreign.B.Home.

C.Short.D.Long.

()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Passengerscancalltheirfriendsduringtheflightinallairplanesaccordingtothenewrule.

B・Passengersusedtohavenothingtodobutsleepduringtheflight.

C・Passengerswerebannedtousemobilephonesbecauseofsafety.

D.AlltheairlinesinChinaallowpassengerstouseportableelectronicdevicesnow.

()41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AirlinesinChinabegintoallowpassengerstouseportableelectronicdevices.

B・CivilAviationAdministrationofChinahascanceledtheban.

C.Importantfactorsforpassengersinchoosingflights.

D.WhytheCivilAviationAdministrationofChinadecidestocanceltheban.

Lastmonth,researchersfromtheUSBostonUniversitypublishedanarticleSelfies—Living

intheEraofFiltered(滤制Photographs.Thearticlelistedthebadeffectsofphotoeditingon

peopleandthepossibilitytocauseappearanceworries.(2)

Theresearchersthinkthattheseappsmakeitdifficulttotellthelinebetweenrealityand

fantasy."Theseappsallowonetochangehisorherappearanceinminutesandfollowan

unrealisticstandardofbeauty,“thearticlesays.(3)

Inthepast,peoplemayhavecomparedtheirlookstothoseofcelebritieswhowerefamous

thattime.Butfortoday'syoungpeople,beautystandardsaremostlikelysetbywhattheysee

onsocialmedia."Frombirth,theyarebomintoanageofsocialplatforms,andtheirfeelings

areconnectedtohowgoodtheylook,“aBritishdoctor,Escho,toldTheIndependent,

(4)“Nowyou'vegotthecomparisonofyourrealselfwithfakeselfthatyoupresentonsocial

media,“ReneeEngeln,aprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheHuffPostwebsite.

Engelnfurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimemakingsuchcomparisons,

theymaybecome"beautysick“andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.

Sowhenwelookinarealmirror,weshouldn'tthinktoourselves,“DoIlookasgoodas

myselfintheBeautyCam?”Instead,weshouldthink,"Ifeelgood.Ihavemyhealth.^^

()42.Whatmaypeopledobeforetheypresentthebestofthemselvesonsocialmedia?

A.Smooththeirskininthemorning.

B-Useappstoeditphotosofthemselves.

C・Wearfalseeyelashes.

D.Redtheirlipsbeforegoingout.

()43.Whereshouldweputthesentence“Thisiswhymanyyoungpeoplesuffer

appearanceworrieswhenitcomestohowtheyreallylook."?

A.(4)B.(3)

C.(2)D.(1)

()44.Thefifthparagraphimplies(暗示)that.

A.peopletodayfocus(关注)moreonhowgoodtheylookthaninthepast

B-inthepast,peoplethoughthighlyofthosewhoaregoodatcelebrating

C・socialplatformshelppeoplelearnaboutself-worth

D.self-worthisrelated(相关的)purelyonfollowerspeoplehave

()45.Whatdidthewriterwritethispassagefor?

A.Tocallonpeopletocaremoreaboutappearance.

B・Tocallonpeoplenottouseappsonmobilephones.

C.Tocallonpeopletolearnsomethingmoreimportantthanappearance.

D.Tocallonpeoplenottospendtoomuchtimeoncomparisonwithothers.

四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)

下面短文有四处(第46—49题)需要添加首句。请仔细阅读，从方框中所给的A—E五个

选项中选择符合相关段落意思的首句(其中一项是多余选项)，并完成50题。

LearningEnglishonlineisaneffectivewaytoimproveyourEnglish.Butwithanytypeof

learningyouneedtobeprepared.Thispassagewillgiveyoutipsonhowtogetthemostoutof

youronlinelessons.

46.Thisisanobviouspointbutalsothemostimportantone.Acomputer,agoodInternet

connectionandahandsetarewhatyouwillneedtotakeclassesonline.Awebcameraisalso

prettyimportant.Makesurethatyourcomputeristurnedon,thateverythingisinplaceand

thatyouhavetestedtheconnection.Doingthatbeforetheclassmeansthatyouwillbeready

whenthelessonstarts.

47.Getawayfromeverythingthatmaybegoingoninyourhome.Tryingtolistenand

takepartinEnglishclassesisverydifficultwhenthereisnoisearoundyou.Sofindaquiet

roomandmakesurethatnoonedisturbsyouwhileyouaretakingyourlesson.

48.Whengrammaroranythingelseisbeingtaught,makesurethatyouunderstand

it.Youwon'tneedtopracticeitatthistime；justmakesurethateverythingisclear.Ifyoudon't

understandwhatisbeingtaught,askyourteachertoexplainitagain.Yourteacherwillbe

morethanhappytodealwithwhatpuzzlesyou.

49.EveryclassisanopportunitytopracticeyourEnglishspeakingwithanativeand

qualifiedteacher.Trytoallowtheconversationtoflowbylisteningandtalkinginanatural

way.ThisisyourchancetospeakEnglishwithoutwoiTyingabouttoomanymistakes.The

teacherwouldnotethemistakesandcorrectthematalatertime.

Makeyourselfrelaxed.Languagelearningshouldbeenjoyableespeciallyinonline

classes.ComeintotheclassexcitedaboutlearningEnglish.Youwillgetmoreoutoftheclass

thisway.

A.PracticespeakingEnglish.

B.Makesureeverythingisready.

C.Understandwhatisbeingtaught.

D.Taketheclassessomewherequiet.

E.Reviewafterthelesson.

()50.Thepassageismostprobablychosenfromthepartofinanewspaper.

A.NewsB.Education

C.SportsD.Business

五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

mistake；quiet；without；rise；playapart

51.Cindyspokesothatwecouldhardlyhearher.

52.WhenMartinwokeup,thesunwas.

53.Waterisbecominglessandless.Allofusshouldinsavingit.

54.UncleTomisnear-sighted,sohecan'tseeclearly____hisglasses.

55.Rememberthis,children.Themorecarefulyouare,thefeweryouwillmake.

B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

AgroupofDutchhighschoolstudents,alongwiththreeteachersandtwelvesailors,

completedafive-weektripacrosstheAtlanticOceanonthe56.（第三）dayofMay.They

werestudyingtheCaribbeanwhenCOVID-19happenedsuddenly.Asa57.（结果），they

hadtoreturnhomebyshipinsteadofbyplane.58.（虽然）theyhadlittlesailing

experience,theirship,theWyldeSwan,successfullyarrivedatHarlingenlateSunday

morning.

Astheyarrived,thestudents59.（悬挂）upasignontheboat.ltshowedtheyhad

completed60.（活动）likecrossingtheAtlantic,mid-oceanswimmingandpassingbythe

BermudaTriangle,wheresomeshipshaveever61.（奇怪地）disappeared.

17-year-oldHurkmanssaidthistripwouldbeoneof62.（最令人激动的）adventuresin

herlife.Thecompany's63.（主管）holdsthiskindofeducationalboattripeveryyear.He

said,“Thestudentswere64.（检查）tomakesurenobodywasillbydoctorsin65._

_（三月）・Theyhavemadeusveryproud.w

六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

WorldHelloDayiscelebratedonNovember21everyyear.Beginningin1973,66.day

wasfirstinresponseto（回应）thefightbetweenIsraelandEgypt.And67.then180

countrieshavetakenpartinthisspecialday.

Anyonecantakepartintheday68.（simple）bysayinghellotoorgreetingatleast10

peopleyoumeet!Ofcoursetheycanbefamilymembersandfriends,69.itisbetterif

youarebraveenoughtosayhellotostrangersonthestreet.Many70.（win）oftheNobel

PeacePrizeareamongthepeoplewhohaverealizedWorldHelloDay'svalueasawayof

keepingpeaceandasanoccasionthat71.（make）itpossibleforanyoneintheworldto

contributetoworldpeace.

uWorldHelloDayaimsatdevelopingpeaceallovertheworldand72.（clear）up

barriers（障碍）betweennations.PeoplearoundtheworldusetheoccasionofWorldHelloDay

asachance73.（express）theiranxietyforworldpeace,“anorganizersaid."Wecan

onlyeverachievea74.（peace）worldifwejointogether.Thekeyiscommunicationand

showingthatweshouldtrytocreatepeacethroughtalkinginstead75.throughbeing

violent（暴力的）toeachother!”

七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）

76.凡事预则立，不预则废，制定目标是学生必备的一项基本技能。有些学生喜欢制定

低难度目标(easygoals),有些学生喜欢制定高难度目标(difficultgoals),你更倾向于哪一

种？请你根据下表内容，选择其中一种方式并阐述理由。

EasygoalsDifficultgoals

takelesseffortchallengemyself

haveasenseofsafetyimprovethinkingskills

feelmorecomfortablelearnmoreknowledge

・・・・・・

注意：(1)短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；

(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

(3)词数:80~100；

(4)短文开头已给出，仅供参考，不计入总词数。

It'simportanttosetgoalsifwewanttobesuccessful.Ilikesettingeasygoals.

It'simportanttosetgoalsifwewanttobesuccessfuLIlikesettingdifficultgoalso

听力材料及参考答案

【听力材料】

第一部分听小对话，回答问题

本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍。

1.W:Hey,Jack.YourspokenEnglishhasimprovedalot.Howcanyoumakeit?

M:Oh,Ipracticeitbylisteningtotapes.Youcanhaveatry.

2.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewheretheartmuseumis?

M:It'sonthecornerofMainStreetandCenterStreet,besidethebookstore.

3.W:UncleGeorgeusedtobeserious,didn'the?

M:Yes,butnowheisnotseriousanymoreandoftenplaysjokes.

4.W:Sam,yournewcarissocool!

M:Yeah,Ithinkso,too.AnditwasproducedinFrance.

5.M:Look!Hereisanotebook.Wholostit?

W:ItmustbeJenny's.Ithashernameonit.

第二部分听较长对话，回答问题

本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6〜7两小题。

M:What'syourfavoriteTVshow,Kathy?

W:Well,IlikewatchingNews,AroundtheWorld,andanyprogramaboutnature.

M:Whydoyouliketheseprograms?

W:Icanlearnalotabouttheworldaroundus,andIcanalsolearnaboutwhat'sgoingonon

theearth.

M:Isthatimportant?

W:Sure.Itisimportanttoeveryone.AfteralLthere'sonlyoneearthfbrustoliveon.

M:Yes,weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheearth.

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8〜10三小题。

M:Hi,Joy.Wouldyouliketohelpmecookabigmeal?

W:Yes,Pdliketo.ButIdon'tknowwhatIcando.

M:Well.First,youcanmakethevegetablesclean,thencutthemupandputthemonplates.

W:OK.Whataboutthefish?ShallIgetitreadyforcooking?

M:No.Itsalittledifficult.11!!makeitlater.

W:Pve