八年级上册英语人教Unit 2单元综合检测卷

11Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)()1.(2021·安徽淮南田家庵区期中)It'sexcitingwaytoshoponInternet.

A.an;the B.a;the C.an;/ D.a;/()2.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldgotothe.

A.driver B.dentistC.teacher D.writer()3.(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中第一次联考)Mysisterhasahealthylivinghabit.Shestaysuplate.

A.usually B.alwaysC.hardlyever D.often()4.—Itriedmanywaystoworkoutthemathproblem,butofthemworked.

—Nevergiveup.Ibelieveyou'llmakeit.A.all B.either C.none D.neither()5.(2021·福建中考)—doyouplaysports,Ella?

—Everyday.It'snecessaryforustoplaysportsanhouradayatschool.A.Howmuch B.HowoftenC.Howlong D.Howsoon()6.(2022·山西太原现代双语学校期中改编)Themodelplaneisn'tasniceasmyparents',butitwasmadebymyself.

A.atmost B.atleast C.atlast D.atpresent()7.Agoodideawenthismind,andhecouldn'twaittoshareitwithhisfriends.

A.through B.across C.around D.below()8.(2022·江苏苏州期末改编)China'sspace(太空)programanotherachievement(成就)becauseitsentthreeastronauts(宇航员)tothespacestationin2021.

A.made B.willmakeC.ammaking D.wasmaking()9.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨第四十九中学阶段练习改编)Withoutfriendship(友情),onecan'tbehappyheisrich(富有的)enough.Asforme,IwillneverforgetthedaysIspentwithmyfriends.

A.because B.but C.although D.so()10.(2021·山东济南市中区期末)—Ididn'tfindthewaytothepostoffice,Linda.—Itoldyouaboutitthismorning.

A.Noproblem. B.Howcome?C.Notreally. D.Whynot?二、(2022·河北石家庄外国语教育集团期中)完形填空(共10小题,计15分)Doyouoftenplaysports?Infact,sportsplaya(n)11roleinourlife.Allovertheworld,people12sports.Whereveryouare,youcanwatchdifferentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobacktothousandsof13,likerunningandjumping.Chinesekungfu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory,14basketballandvolleyballarenew.Peopleareinventing(发明)newsportsorgamesallthetime.

Sportshelppeoplekeephealthyandlive15.Lotsofpeopletakepartinsportsandplaygames.Butsomepeopleliketowatch16dosports.Inordertowatchthegames,somepeople17ticketsorturnontheirTVsathome.Theydon'tgotobeduntilthegamesare18.Whentheirfavoriteplayergetsthefirstplaceortheirfavoriteteamwins,theyoften19veryexcited.

Whentheseasonschange,sportswillchange.Indifferent20,peopleplaydifferentgames.Forexample,swimmingisfuninwarmweatherjustlikeinsummer,butskatingorskiingispopularinwinter.

()11.A.easy B.important C.difficult D.quiet()12.A.wait B.enjoy C.act D.dislike()13.A.seconds B.minutes C.years D.hours()14.A.but B.or C.so D.because()15.A.longer B.harder C.worse D.shorter()16.A.theother B.others C.other D.another()17.A.buy B.lend C.show D.sell()18.A.away B.up C.over D.down()19.A.smell B.get C.taste D.make()20.A.countries B.cities C.seasons D.places三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)A(2021·河南新乡一中期中改编)Allofuswanttobehealthy.Tokeephealthy,moreandmorepeoplearedoingsports.Doyoulikesports?Ifyes,whichisyourfavoritesport?Lookattheads,andtheymayhelpyou.Nancy'sGymKeepfit!Loseweight(减肥)!$25/hourOpeningtime:SaturdayandSundayTel:455-6223IceWorldHavefunskatinghere!$20/hourforchildren$30/hourforadults(成年人)Tel:886-8252WaterWorldOpeningtime:9:00am-9:00pmeverydayAdults:$10Children(aged15andunder):$7Tel:215-1829CometoWaterWorld!TwosmallpoolsforchildrenTwolargepoolsforadultsTworestaurants()21.WhatdopeopleinNancy'sGymwanttodo?A.Toenjoyswimming. B.Tolearntoskate.C.Tokeephealthy. D.Toeatdeliciousfood.()22.新风向跨学科融合IfMrSmithgoesskatingwithhislittleson,theyneedtopayfortwohours'skating.

A.$50 B.$60 C.$80 D.$100()23.Youcancallifyouwanttoswim.

A.455-6223 B.886-8252C.215-1829 D.215-1892()24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherearefourlargepoolsforadultsinWaterWorld.B.IceWorldisonlyforadults.C.PeoplecangotoNancy'sGymonSunday.D.Aten-year-oldboyneedn'tpaytogoswimming.()25.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asportsmagazine. B.Adietbook.C.Afashionmagazine. D.Astorybook.B(2021·河南信阳九中月考)新风向联系社会热点Theseyears,peopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet—goodfood,niceclothes,wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofstepsisbecomingpopular.Peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterappontheirphonestorecordhowmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday'swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChatorSinaWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising."Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchanddevelopagoodhabit,"MissLiusaid."IcanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising."MrWulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazyanddidn'twanttoexerciseeveryday."AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.It'sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit,"hesaid.Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon'ttakethenumbertooseriously.()26.WhatCANNOTweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Whymanypeoplegotoworkonfoot.B.Howtheyusethestepcounterapp.C.Inwhichplacestheyusetheapp.D.Whytheyshowthenumberonline.()27.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshowingthenumberofsteps?A.Itcanmakepeoplestopdrivingcars.B.Itcanmakepeoplemuchmorerelaxed.C.Itcanmakepeopledevelopagoodhabit.D.Itcanmakemorepeoplewanttokeepfit.()28.Theunderlinedword"it"hererefersto.

A.health B.walkingC.theprize D.theInternet()29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Morepeoplegotoworkonfoottosavemoney.B.MissLiuandMrWuliketoexercisewiththeirfriends.C.Peopleusuallyshowthenumberofstepsinthemorning.D.Tobehealthy,thenumberofyourstepsisimportanttoyou.()30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.ManypeopleliketoshowthenumberofstepsontheInternet.B.Manypeopleliketobeingoodhealthonlythroughtakingwalks.C.Recordingthestepscanhelppeopleexerciseanddevelopagoodhabit.D.Manypeopleliketousetheirmobilephonestotalkwithfriendswhenwalking.CRockclimbing(攀岩)didnotbecomeasportuntilthemid1900s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularsport.Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.Ifyoutryrockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedpractice.Besides,yourbodyandyourwill(意志)areveryimportantforrockclimbing.Toclimbsuccessfully,onemustusewonderfulskills.Oneoftheimportantrulesistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Andthen,yourarmsshouldholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup.Thecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,youwillfindmorefun.Ifyoulikegamessuchasplayingchess,youmayloverockclimbing.Theyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Rockclimbingisalsoagoodwaytogetyourselfintoshape.Ifyouenjoyadifficultgameandloveoutdooractivities,youshouldtakeuprockclimbingasanewhobby.()31.Whendidrockclimbingbecomeasport?A.Earlyinthe1900s. B.In1900.C.Lateinthe1900s. D.Inthemid1900s.()32.Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecause.

A.they'dliketogetintoshapeB.itismoreinterestingthanplayingchessC.itislikeplayingchessinthewayofthinkingD.theyreallyliketodosports()33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Rockclimbingisakindofindoorandoutdooractivity.B.Rockclimbingisaveryeasysport.C.Whenyouclimb,yourarmspushyouup.D.Thecloseryouaretotherockface,themoredifficultitistoclimb.()34.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryofrockclimbing.B.Theskillsofrockclimbing.C.Thebenefitsofrockclimbing.D.Thecultureofrockclimbing.()35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.RockClimbing—aWonderfulSportforYouB.RockClimbingImproves(改善)OurHealthC.PracticeNeededforRockClimbingD.HaveFunPlayingSportsD(2022·北京海淀区期中改编)DoyouknowsomethingabouttheWinterOlympicGames?Ithappensonceeveryfouryears.BeijingandZhangjiakouhavehosted(主办)the2022WinterOlympicGamestogether.BeijingbecomesthefirstcitytohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympicGames.Themascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesisBingDwenDwen.ItshowsChinesecultureandtheinternationalstyle.ThenameexpressesChinesepeople'slovefortheOlympicspirits.Theemblem(会徽)wasknowntothepubliconDecember15,2017.Itiscalled"WinterDream".ItlooksliketheChinesecharacter(汉字)for"winter".Atthetopoftheemblemyoucanfindaskater,whileatthebottomisaskier.Thelinesinthemiddlemeanmountainsandvenues.DuringtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames,besidesthesportsplayers,somepeoplearealsoveryimportant.Butyoumaynevernoticethemduringthegames.Theyareice-makers.Ice-makersneedtobecarefulaboutthetemperature.Ifthetemperatureistoohigh,therewillbewaterontheiceanditwillaffect(影响)thegame.Theycheckandcleanthetracks(跑道)duringbreaksinthegametomakesureeachgamegoeswell.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesprovedtobeagreatsuccess.Ithashelpedthedevelopmentofwintersports,cultureandtouristareas.36.HowoftendoestheWinterOlympicGameshappen?

37.WhatisthenameofthemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames?

38.Whatdoyouknowabouttheemblem?

39.Whydoice-makersneedtobecarefulaboutthetemperature?

40.WhatdoyouthinkoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames?

四、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)第一节(2021·河南新乡一中期中)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺,完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)oftenhealththroughoncewebusy enough activity help ifManypeoplefeeltiredthesedaysbecausetheyarebusyworkingeveryday.Theydonothave41.timetodoexercise.Somanypeopleareinpoor42..Theyfeeltiredeasilywhenthey'reatwork.Theyarebecomingtoofatortoothin.Weneedtorelaxandkeephealthy43.exercise.

Therearemanykindsofexercise.Thewarm-upexercises44.usmoveeasily.Before45.playballgamesorswim,weshalldothewarm-upexercisesfirst.Runningisalsogoodexercise.46.wecan'trunfast,wecanjog(慢跑).Again,beforerunningorjogging,wemustdosomewarm-up47..What'smore,weshouldn'trunorjogin48.streets.Itisverydangerous(危险的)becausethetrafficisheavy.Theairthereisn't49.clean.Weshouldruninthegymorontheplaygroundatleast50.ortwiceaweek.Remembernottodoexercisetoolongeachtime.

第二节(2021·河南安阳殷都区期末)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Nosports,nolife.Sports51.veryimportanttous.Sportshelpustokeephealthyandgetgoodgrades(成绩).

Everyoneinourclasslovessports.OurfavoritesubjectisP.E.WeonlyhaveP.E.classestwiceaweek,butweplaysportseveryday.52.mostpopularsportinourclassisbasketball.Theboysenjoy53.it,andmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.Soccerisalsopopular.Whentheweatherisfine,weoftenplaysocceroutside.We54.playbaseball.Wethinkit'sboring.

Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgame55.ourclassandClassFivethisafternoon.Allofuswillcheer(喝彩)onourteam.I'msureourteamwillwin.

五、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Meg!Howwasyourweekend?B:56..Iwenttothemusicclubandsangwithmyfriends.Itwasinteresting.

A:57.?

B:Igothereabouttwiceaweek.A:58.?

B:Becausesingingcanmakemehappyandrelaxed.A:Soundsinteresting.59.?

B:Ofcourse.Let'sgotogetheronFriday.A:OK.60..

B.Seeyou.六、(2022·山西太原期中改编)书面表达(共1题,计15分)北京2022年冬奥会上中国健儿的出色表现向世界人民展示了中国的力量,展现了中国人民健康的体魄和心态。作为青少年,你是如何看待健康生活的?请结合自身经历写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,谈谈你对健康生活的理解和看法。Unit2单元综合提升检测卷一、单项选择1.A考查冠词。此处是说,网上购物是一种使人兴奋的方式。第一空处表泛指,且exciting的发音以元音音素开头,应用an;ontheInternet"在互联网上",为固定用法,故第二空用定冠词the。故选A。2.B考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的"Ifyouhaveatoothache"可知此处是说,你应该去看牙医。故选B。3.C考查频度副词。根据题干中的"我姐姐有健康的生活习惯"可推知,她"几乎从不"熬夜,故用hardlyever。4.C考查不定代词的用法。根据语境可知此处是说,我试了很多方法去解这道数学题,但是它们没有一个奏效;结合设空前的"manyways"可知此处应用none"(三者或三者以上中)没有一个"。all,none,neither,either的用法区别all表示"(三者或三者以上)全部";none表示"(三者或三者以上中)没有一个";neither表示"两者都不",neither…nor…表示"既不……也不……";either表示"(两者中的)任何一个",either...or...表示"或者……或者……"。5.B考查特殊疑问词组。根据答语中的"Everyday"可知问句问的是频率。故选B。6.B考查短语辨析。根据语境可知此处是说,但是至少它是我自己做的。atleast"至少",符合语境。7.A考查介词的用法。此处是说,他脑子里闪过一个好主意,他迫不及待地要与他的朋友们分享它。故A项符合题意。8.A考查动词时态。根据题干中的"itsent..."可知此处是已经发生的事情,故用一般过去时made。9.C考查连词。句意:没有友谊,一个人即使足够富有也不会快乐。至于我,我永远不会忘记和我的朋友一起度过的日子。根据语境可知选C。10.B考查情景交际。根据答语中的"我今天早上告诉过你(去邮局的路)"可推知,此处表示"怎么会呢",故选B。二、完形填空【短文大意】本文主要讲述了运动在人们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。11.B根据下文中的"Whereveryouare,youcanwatchdifferentkindsofsportsorgames"可知运动在我们的生活中扮演着重要角色,故选B。12.B根据上下文可知此处是说人们喜欢运动,故选B。13.C根据下文中的"hasaverylonghistory"可知此处是说一些运动或比赛可以追溯到几千年前,故选C。14.A根据上文中的"Chinesekungfu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory"和下文中的"basketballandvolleyballarenew"可知此处为转折关系,故选A。15.A根据文中的"Sportshelppeoplekeephealthy"可知选A。16.B句意:但是有些人喜欢看其他人做运动。theother两者中的另一个;others其他的人或物;other其他的;another另一,再一。结合句意可知选B。17.A句意:为了看比赛,一些人买票或在家打开电视。结合句意可知选A。18.C句意:直到比赛结束,他们才去睡觉。结合句意可知选C。19.B句意:当他们喜欢的运动员得了第一或者他们喜欢的队赢了,他们经常会变得非常兴奋。get与形容词连用表示"变得",结合句意可知选B。20.C根据上文中的"Whentheseasonschange,sportswillchange"可知此处是说在不同的季节,人们做不同的运动,故选C。三、阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文主要向我们介绍了跟运动有关的三个广告。21.C细节理解题。根据Nancy'sGym中的"Keepfit"可知,在Nancy的健身房里人们可以保持健康。故选C。22.D数字计算题。根据IceWorld中的"$20/hourforchildren"和"$30/hourforadults(成年人)"可知,儿童滑冰两个小时需要40美元,成年人滑冰两个小时需要60美元,共计100美元。故D项符合题意。23.C细节理解题。根据WaterWorld中的内容可知选C。24.C细节理解题。通读全文可知C项表述正确。25.A推理判断题。本文主要介绍了跟运动相关的三个广告,故可能来自于运动杂志。故选A。【B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了人们用计步软件来记录自己的步数并发布到网上,养成步行的好习惯从而保持身体健康。26.C细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知A、B、D项都在第二段中被提到。故选C。27.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalking...inwalking"可知选C。28.B代词指代题。根据最后一段中的"Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise"可知步行是一个放松且有益的锻炼方式,由此可推知此处表示老人和年轻人都喜欢步行,it指代walking。故选B。29.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising"和第四段中的"It'sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends"可知B项表述正确。故选B。30.C主旨大意题。通读全文内容,尤其是最后一段可知选C。【C篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了攀岩这一项体育运动。31.D细节理解题。根据文章的首句"Rockclimbing(攀岩)didnotbecomeasportuntilthemid1900s"可知选D。32.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Ifyoulikegamessuchasplayingchess,youmayloverockclimbing.Theyarenearlythesa