吉林省长春市九台市第三十中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

吉林省长春市九台市第三十中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasreallynoisyintheworkshop.Notuntil______atthetopofmyvoice______tolookatme.A.didIshout;heturned B.hadIshouted;hadheturnedC.didIshout;didheturn D.hadIshouted;heturns参考答案：A2.Jimisvery_____aboutexpressinghisopinionsespeciallyinpublic.A.precious B.various C.cautious D.previous参考答案：C【分析】考查形容词词义辨析。【详解】句意：吉姆对表达自己的意见很谨慎，尤其是在公共场合。A.precious宝贵的；B.various各种各样的；C.cautious谨慎的；D.previous以前的。根据especiallyinpublic，可知在公众场合他说话应该是谨慎的态度，故选C。3.Itisrecommendedthatyou________youraccommodationinadvanceintouristseason,asyoumayfindallthebesthotelsarenotaccessible.A.book

B.mustbook

C.willbook

D.shallbook参考答案：A4._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.Whencompared

B.Compare

C.Whilecomparing

D.Comparing参考答案：A5.Ihavereachedapointinmylife____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A．which

B．whereC．how

D．why参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是apoint，后面定语从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词。在定语从句中档先行词是point,stage,case等抽象名词的时候，定语从句中使用关系副词where。句意：在我的生活中我已经到了我要自己做出决定的这个地步了。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句6.—Shallwegotothelectureabouttheriskofbraincancerfrommobilephoneuse? —________?Itiscloselyrelatedtoourhealth. A.Sowhat B.Whynot C.Whatfor D.Howcome参考答案：B7.Peter,aswellasmyotherclassmates,_____goingtoattendalecturenextSunday.A.was B.is

C.are

D.were参考答案：B8.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought_______.

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks参考答案：D略9.A_____ispopularwithmanypeople,whereyoucanchoosewhatyouwanttoeatanddrinkbyyourself.Aaccumulate

Badjustment

Ccafeteria

D.curriculum参考答案：C10.Thecustomersobjectedto_____unfairlyinthecourseofshopping.

A.betreated

B.beingtreated

C.treating

D.havingtreated参考答案：B11.——Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?——Noproblem.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：B12.Mary'sfatherlikesto________；MondayhewasinWashington;WednesdayhewasinChicago,andtodayheisinNewYork.A．getalong

B．turnaroundC．getaround D．turnup参考答案：答案：C句意：玛丽的父亲喜欢到处跑，星期一他在华盛顿，星期三他在芝加哥，而今天他又到了纽约。getalong“进展”；turnaround“转身”；getaround“四处走动”；turnup“出现”。13.—I'mgoingoutwithDanielnow.—What?

Youshouldn'tgooutatnight.A.Metoo!

B.Comeon!

C.Noway!

D.Cheerup!参考答案：C14.Idon’tthinkJack’splanis________.A.worthbeingconsidered.

B.worthtobeconsidered.C.worthyofconsidering

D.worthytobeconsidered.参考答案：D15.Itriedto_______inmyspeech_______gratefulweallwereforhishelp.

A.convey;what B.convey;how C.predict;what D.predict;how参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析和名词性从句。句意：我努力地在言语中表达我们对他的帮助多么感激。convey传达，表达；predict预料。由句意可知，第一个空用convey。“_______gratefulweallwereforhishelp”是convey的宾语从句。how和what都可以引导宾语从句，表示“多么”的意思。how后面直接跟形容词或副词。what后面跟的中心词是名词。故第二个空用how。B选项正确。16._____indivingsuits,theywalkedintoamagicworldlightedbylambsonboard.

A.Dressing

B.Wearing

C,Worn

D.Dressed参考答案：D17.Theactivistsinsistedthattheirleaderoftheirfightforfreedom_____thelawandthathe_____setfreeatonce.A.notbreak,be

B.hadn’tbreak,be

C.didn’tbreak,shouldbe

D.hadn’tbreak,wouldbe参考答案：B二、新的题型18.单句改错。1.Toreadinthedark,Crusoemadesomecandlesgivelight.2.Hewasabouttojumpintotheriverwhiletheguidestoppedhim.

3.Whobroughtupwiththatfantasticidea?

4.Ican’timaginetolielikethat,Iwouldgocrazy.5.TheyaskedmetocallthemandIdidthat.

参考答案：1.give前加to2.while改为when3.去掉with或者把brought改为came4.tolie改为lying5.that改为so三、阅读理解19.Researchershavedevelopednewsoftwareusingsmartphones’GPSandimagingabilitiesthatdeterminetheexactlocationofdistantobjectsaswellasmonitorthespeedanddirectionofmovingobjects.Thesoftwarecouldeventuallyallowsmartphonearmedsoldierstotargetthelocationoftheirenemies.Onthehomefront,thesoftwarecouldbeusedbyeveryone,includinggolfersjudgingdistancetothegreenandbiologistsdocumentingthelocationofarareanimalwithoutdisturbingit．“Thegreatadvantageofasmartphoneisthatitprovidessomanytoolsinasingle,readilyavailable,lyinexpensivepackage,”saidQiaWang,adoctoralstudentwholedthedevelopmentofthesoftware.“Forexample,onthebattlefield,asoldierneedsarangefinder(测距仪),compass,GPSandothertoolstogetinformationbeforecallinginanairstrike.Withoursoftware,thesoldiercanhaveallthoseinstrumentsinonedevicethatcanbepurchasedofftheshelf.Whenthatsoldierreturnsfromwar,shecanusethesamesoftwaretoprotectherfamilybyclockingaspeedernearherchildren’sschoolandcatchingthecriminalonvideo.”Wangandhiscolleaguesdevelopedtheirsoftwaretolocateandtrack:Targetsofknownsize—Whenthesizeofthetargetisknown,asingleimageisenoughtopinpoint(确定)thetarget'slocation．Targetsofunknownsize—Iftheexactsizeofatargetisunknown,thesoftwareusestwoimagestotriangulate(三角测量)thelocationofthetarget．Movingtargets—Bytakingashortvideoofamovingtarget,thesmartphonesoftwarecancalculatehowfastthetargetismovingandinwhatdirectionitisgoing．“Currently,oursoftwareislimitedbythephysicalabilitiesofsmartphonehardware,butthedevicesareimprovingrapidly,”Wangsaid.“WeexpectthatimprovementsinGPSaccuracy,batterylifeandcameraresolution(分辨率)willallowoursoftwaretomakeevenmoreaccurateobservations.”68.FromParagraphlwecanknowthatthenewsoftwarecan_______________.A.helpbiologistsprotectrareanimals

B.determine