江西省吉安市左安中学高二英语期末试题含解析

江西省吉安市左安中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hedidallhecouldtotrytogetthecartostart,butit________work.A.wouldn't

B.didn'tC.shouldn't

D.couldn't参考答案：Awouldn't表示强烈的感情色彩“就是(老是)不……”，其他选项无此用法。2.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit__thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.

A.cameover

B.cameout

C.cameabout

D.cameup参考答案：C略3.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A．a;the

B．the;a C．the;/

D．a;a参考答案：B略4.

wecanpassthecomingexaminationwillmainlydependon

welearnand

welearnit.

A.Whether;what;how

B.That;whether;why

C.If;how;that

D.Why;that;how参考答案：B略5.--Whatdoyouthinkmadehimsoexcited?---_____intheEnglishcompetition.A.Winningthefirstprize

B.Wonthefirstprize

C.Hewonthefirstprize

D.Becausehewonthefirstprize参考答案：A6.—DoyouknowwhenBritain________waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?—In1993，Isuppose.A．announced

B．declaredC．fought

D．attended

参考答案：B略7.Mr.Marvellissaid__________________manycountries,includingChina.

A.havevisited

B.tovisit

C.tohavevisited

D.tobevisited参考答案：C8.Alocalnewspaperthatcrimewasonthedecrease.

A.saidB.spokeC.referredD.remarked参考答案：D提示:句意为:“一家地方报纸评论说犯罪案件在减少。”remark“谈到,评论”。say“说”,指用语言表达;speak“说话;讲某种语言”;referto“提到”。

9.﹣IsthisMr．Smith'soffice，Jean？﹣Yes，____．（）A．that'sallright B．itdoesn'tmatterC．afteryou D．pleaseyourself参考答案：C．﹣﹣﹣Jean，这是Mr．Smith的办公室吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，你先请．A项"不用谢"；B项"没关系"；D项"随便你"；C项"你先请"根据上下文的语境可知，对方问"Jean，这是Mr．Smith的办公室吗？"；答者回答"是的，你先请"；即"是的，这里是，请进"，故选C．10.Sarahlookedat_______finishedpaintingwith_______satisfaction.A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：C11.Wemissedthebus.We're_______tobelate.A.beneficial

B.elegant

C.bound

D.annoyed参考答案：C12.InAustralia,manyroadsignsarebothinEnglishandChinese,____iteasierforChinesetouriststotravel.A.making

B.madeC.make

D.makes参考答案：D13.----HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?----Yes,sincehe

theChineseSociety.A.hasjoined

B.joins

C.hadjoined

D.joined参考答案：D14.____aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBirds’Nestforthe2008OlympicGames.A.Havingshown

B.Tobeshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow参考答案：C15.—______youdisturbherwiththeseannoyingquestionsjustwhenshewasbusycookingdinner?

—Sorry,I______thatatthattime.

A.Should;mustnothavedone

B.Shall;mayhavedone

C.Must;shoulddo

D.Must;shouldnothavedone参考答案：D略16.IfIhadbeenalittlemorecareful,I_______thewalletbehind.A.won'tleave

B.hadn'tleft

C.didn'tleave

D.wouldn'thaveleft参考答案：D略17.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat

sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A．lackingof

B．lackedin

C．lacking

D．lackfor参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Autumnblues?Letthesunshinein.Fallingleaves,witheringflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.33Spiritscanbelow.

Peoplewhosufferfrom“theautumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet,”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCenter.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”Onetheoryisthatwithdecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatregulatesmood,sleep,andhormoneisdelayed,runningmoreslowlyinwinter.34Anothertheoryisthatbrainchemicalsthattransmitinformationbetweennervesmaybealtered(改变)inindividualswithSAD.Itisbelievedthatexposuretolightcancorrecttheseimbalances.

“35Remember,springalwayslivesinyourheart,”Chensays.

Herearesometipstodealwithautumndepression.·Gooutdoorsandgetsomesunlight.Movearound.Freshairandexerciseimprovetherespiratory(呼吸的)systemandbloodcirculationandregulatethenervoussystem.Thus,exercisecalmsandrelievesone’smood.·Relaxatwork.Stretch,breathedeeply.Takeateabreak.Thinkofyournextvacation.·36Chocolateandsugarraisethespirits.

·Lookatbrightcolours,suchasredandorange.Colourtherapyimprovesmood.·Listentoyourfavouritemusic.Youcandancetoit,orjustlieonacozycouch,readinganovel.·37Bloomingplantsarecheering.

·Callfriendsorfamilywhenyoufeellonelyordepressed.Recallsomehappymemories.A.Exposuretolightmayresetthebiologicalclock.B.Decorateyourroomandworkspacewithflowers.C.Itisasadseason,butyoucantrytomakeithappy.D.Thatisthewayyoucanusetolightenyourself.E.Keepachocolatebarinyourpocket.F.Formanypeoplelateautumncanbeaseasonofgloomanddepression.G.Autumnalwaysgivesusabeautifulscene.参考答案：FACEB三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。HenryEdwardsHuntingtonHenryEdwardsHuntingtonwasbornin1850inOneonta,NewYork.In1872hewenttoworkforhisuncle,oneoftheownersoftheCentralPacificRailroad.Twentyyearslater,HuntingtonmovedtoSanFranciscoathisuncle’srequesttosharemanagementoftheSouthernPacificRailroad.OnthewaytoSanFrancisco,hevisitedSanMarino,andlaterboughtit,whichishometohiscollectionstoday.

In1902,HuntingtonmovedhisbusinessoperationstoLosAngeles,wherehedevelopedthestreetrailwaysystemthatcreatedthestructureoftheLosAngelesarea.Hegreatlyexpandedtheexistingelectricrailwaylines,creatinganextensiveinter-urbansystemprovidingthetransportationnecessary.Huntington’sbusinessinterestscontinuedtogrowparticularlyintheareasofwater,power,andlanddevelopment;atonetimeheservedonasmanyas60corporateboardsthroughouttheUnitedStates.

Attheageof60,heannouncedhisdecisiontoretireinordertodevotetimetohisbookandartcollectionsandthelandscapingofthe600-acrefarm.In1911thelargeBeauxArtsbuilding,inthechargeofthearchitectMyronHunt,wascompleted.In1913,HuntingtonmarriedArabellaDuvalHuntington.Shesharedhisinterestsincollecting.Asoneofthemostimportantartcollectorsofhergeneration,shewashighlyinfluentialinthedevelopmentoftheartcollectionnowshownintheformerbuilding.In1919,HenryandArabellaHuntingtonsignedtheagreementthatconveyedtheirSanMarinopropertyandcollectionstoanonprofiteducationaltrust,creatingtheHuntington,oneoftheworld’sgreatcultural,research,andeducationalcenters.

HenryE.Huntingtondiedin1927,leavinghisgreattreasurestheHuntington,includingtheworld-famousHuntingtonLibrary,ArtGallery,andBotanicalGardensinSanMarino,Californiatothepublic,whichhostsmorethan500,000visitorseachyear.56.Whatcanyou