2022-2023学年河南省南阳市内乡县第一中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省南阳市内乡县第一中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Onhiswayhome,hefoundawallet____ontheground,whichhepickedupand____inhisschoolbag.A.laid;lay

B.laying;laid

C.lying;laid

D.lain;lay参考答案：C2.HadTomstudiedharder,he________theexam.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough参考答案：B3.---Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.---_____?Maryisinterested.A.Whybother

B.Whynot

C.Sowhat

D.Whatfor参考答案：A4.Standingamongthestudents________togetherwiththeirEnglishteacher.A.istheheadmaster

B.aretheheadmaster

C.theheadmasteris

D.theheadmasterare参考答案：略5.It’stimethatI________myhaircut.It’stheeighthtimethatI________tothebarber’sshop.A.willhave;havegone

B.had;go C.have;went

D.had;havegone参考答案：D【知识归纳】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。6.Thesentenceisrightexceptthatyou_____an“n”whenyouwrotetheword“announce”.A.leftout

B.letout

C.turnedout

D.madeout参考答案：A7.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____ill,Iwouldaskyoutogothererightnow.

A.were

B.hadbeen

C.are

D.shouldbe参考答案：C略8.---CanIhelpyouwithit?---Iappreciateyour______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice

B.question

C.offer

D.idea参考答案：C略9.Areyou___________withyourpresentsalary?

A.context

B.satisfy

C.glad

D.content参考答案：D略10.参考答案：C略11.Yourcarshouldbereadyby12o’clock,but___,I’llletyouknow.A.ifpossible

B.ifever

C.ifanything

D.ifnot参考答案：D12.Lookatthetroublewe’rein.Ifonlywe_____ourteacher’sadvice.

A.hadtaken

Bwouldhavetaken

C.took

D.havetaken参考答案：A略13.Instrumentsofthiskindbreakeasilyevenifyoutouchthem________.A.merely

B.slightly C.hardly D.normally

参考答案：B14.Whenitcomestosportspassion,nothing_______thecrazinessinfansmorethanfootball.A.picksout

B.makesoutC.bringsout

D.figuresout参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。A.picksout挑出；B.makesout理解，辨认出；C.bringsout说出；D.figuresout解决。句意：当提到运动激情时，没有什么能表达球迷们对足球的狂热。根据句意选C。15.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told

参考答案：B略16.---IsPeterintheoffice,talkingwithyourmanager?

---Yes,butIwouldratherhe___________yesterday.

A.came

B.shouldcome

C.hadcome

D.hascome

参考答案：C略17.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless_________everyday.

A.watering

B.watered

C.iswatered

D.waters参考答案：B二、新的题型18.TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.

71

Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.

72

Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.

73Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.____74

Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.

75

Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.

A.It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.C.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.D.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.参考答案：BDFGC略三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverwonderedwhenpeoplewillmakeuptheirmindstobecomefriends?Dr.Leonansweredthequestioninhisbook,“Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether!Wheneveryoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,remembertofocusyourundividedattentiononhimforfourminutes.Thatwouldchangealotofpeople’swholelives.”Whenyouareintroducedtonewpeople,youaresupposedtoappearfriendlyandself-confidenttoattractthem.Generallyspeaking,“Youlikethosewholikeyou.”Ontheotherhand,it’sunwisetomakeothersthinkyouaretoosureofyourself.Youmaynotsureaboutsuchadvice,saying,“ButInreality,I’mnoteitherfriendlyorself-confident.That’snotmynature.Wouldn’titbedishonestformetobehavethatway?”Forthatquestion,Dr.Leonwouldtellyouthatalittlepracticecanhelpyoufeelcomfortableaboutchangingyoursocialhabits.Youwillgetusedtoanychangesyouchoosetomakeinyourpersonality(性格).“It’slikegettingusedtoanewcar.Itmaybeunfamiliaratfirst,butitgoesmuchbetterthantheold.”However,youmaystillwonderifit’sdishonesttogivetheappearanceoffriendlyandself-confidencewhileyoudon’tactuallyfeelthatway.Perhaps,butaccordingtoDr.Leon,“Entirehonesty”isnotalwaysgoodforsocialrelationships,especiallyduringthefirstfewminutesoftwostrangers’beingintroducedtoeachother.Thereisatimeforacertainamountofplay-actingmaybethebestchoiceforthefirstfewminutesofcontactingastranger.Thatisnotasuitabletimetocomplainaboutone’shealthortomentionshortcomingsyoufindinotherpeople.Itisnottherighttimetotellthewholetruthaboutone’sopinionsandimpressions.Theauthoralsomakesitclearthatinterpersonal(人际的)relationsneedtoberegardedasarequiredcourseineveryschool,alongwithreading,writing,andmathematics.Inhisopinion,successinlifedependsmainlyonhowyougetalongwithotherpeople.Thatisatleastasimportantashowmuchyouknow.1．Introducedtoanewperson,youaresupposedto_______.A.besureofyourselfwithoutcaringabouttheother’sfeelingsB.behonestandalwaystellthewholetruthevenifithurtsC.lookfriendlyandconfidentatleastforthefirstfewminutesD.directlypointoutfaultsyoufindintheotherperson2．Theauthorwillprobablyagreethatinterpersonalrelations________.A.shouldbetreatedasarequiredcourseinschoolsB.aremoreimportantthanothercoursesinschoolC.playanequalpartasothercoursesinsomeschoolsD.aretheonlysecretstoleadyoutosuccessinlife3．Theunderlinedword“play-acting”inPara4means_________.A.beingtotallyhonest

B.beingalittledishonestC.actingoutwhatonefeels

D.actingaroleinaplay4．Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe__________.A.TheKeytoSuccess

B.BestWaystoMakeFriendsC.PersonalRelations

D.TheFirstFourMinutes参考答案：1．C

2．A

3．B

4．D试题分析:本文提出什么时候才会