上海罗南中学 高二英语期末试题含解析

上海罗南中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Foramomentnothinghappened,then

allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome

B.didvoicescome

C.voiceswouldcome

D.camevoices参考答案：D略2.—ShallIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—______It’sreallyhotinhere.A.Whatapity.

B.Sure,goahead.C.Whynot?

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：B试题分析：句意：--我可以将门打开让新鲜空气进来吗？--____.这里真的很热。四个选项的含义分别是：A.Whatapity.真遗憾，B.Sure,goahead.当然，请便，C.Whynot?好啊，D.It’suptoyou.由你决定，首先要回答ShallI…？的问题，然后表示同意。所以选B。3.Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldkeepme_____ofhowthenegotiationisgoingon.A.informed

B.informing

C.beinginformed

D.tobeinformed参考答案：A4.________________manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.A.Having

told

B.HavingbeentoldC.Telling

D.Beingtold参考答案：B考查分词。句意：他多次被告知，他仍然重复着同样的错误。逗号之前是句子状语，其中tell与其逻辑主语（主句主语）he之间是被动关系，并且根据句子意思可知状语动作发生在主句动作之前，用havingbeendone作状语。故选B.【名师点睛】havingbeendone是现在分词完成时的被动语态，表示状语这一动作与逻辑主语（主句主语）之间是被动关系，并且在谓语所表示的动作之前发生。如该题中，状语动作tell与he之间是被动关系，“他被告知很多次”，并且tell这一动作发生在主句动作之前。5.Accordingtoanoldproverb，aredskyatnightoften_______fineweatherthenextday．A.obtains

B.impresses

C.indicates

D.occurs参考答案：C26.Ona_____morningthelitlegirlwasfound______atthecornerofthestreet.A.freezing;freezing

B.freezing;frozen

C.frozen;frozen

D.frozen;freezing参考答案：B略7.Whathesaidsoundedconvincing,butI____________ittobealie.A.handle

B.suspect

C.affect

D.present参考答案：B8.I'dappreciate________ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.

A．it B．youC．one D．this参考答案：A

30.A句意：如果你能提前让我知道你是否会来，我将很感激。I'dappreciateitif...意为“如果……我将不胜感激”，固定句式。9.It'snot_______goodideatogotoschoolwithout_____breakfast.A.a:不填

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.a;the参考答案：A10.----Whatcoursedoyouwanttostudyatuniversity?----Ilovephysics._____.A.It’suptome.

B.It’snoneofyourbusiness.C.Itwillbemyfirstchoice.

D.Itdoesn’tmakesense.参考答案：C11.Youdidn'ttakehisadvice.________hisadvice，you________suchamistake.

A.Hadyoutaken，wouldn'thavemade

B.Ifyouhadtaken，wouldmake

C.Wereyoulotake，shouldn'thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken，won'thavemade参考答案：A12.—Howdoyoulikethehealthclubyougoto?

—I

．Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.

A．oughtnottojoin

B．shouldhavejoined

C．wouldrathernothavejoined

D．wouldliketohavejoined参考答案：C略13.Ifyoualwaysstayupintodeepnight,youwill________soonerorlater.

A.breakdown

B.breakout

C.breakaway

D.breakup参考答案：A14.—IhearBobhasbeenillinhospitalfordays.

—______，let’gotoseehim.

A．Ifever B．Ifany

C．Ifpossible

D．Ifso参考答案：D15.Iwasabouttoleavehome________suddenlyitbegantosnow.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.assoonas参考答案：A16.Theteachercouldn’tmakehimself___attentiontobecausethestudentsweresonoisy.A.topay

B.tobepaid

C.paid

D.pay参考答案：C略17.Hewasold,andhewantedto________thebusinesstohisson.A.turnover

B.turndownC.turnout

D.turnto参考答案：A句意：他老了，他想把生意移交给他的儿子。turnover“移交”；turndown“拒绝；把……调低”；turnout“结果是”；turnto“向……求助”。二、新的题型18.Ithappenseverynight—bedtime.Butwhatifyou’renotsleepy?Shouldyoustillgotobedandjustlietherewithyoureyeswideopen?

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Butdon’tworry.Herearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyoufallasleep.Onethingthatcanhelpistalkingtoaparentaboutwhatyou’rethinkingaboutatbedtime.Forexample,ifyou’renervousabouttakingatest,orupsetaboutbeingteasedatschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.

27

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Ifthere’sanythingaboutyourroomthatmakesyoufeeluneasyoranxiousatnight,likeapicturethatlooksstrangeinthedark,oraleakingbathroomtap,askyourparenttomoveorfixit.Makesureelectronicsarekeptawayfromyourbedastheirlightsandnoisecanmakeitharderforyoutofallasleep.Ifyou’reoftennervousaroundbedtime,doingcertainthingstocalmyourselfmayhelpyoufallasleep.Takingawarmbath,orlisteningtoabedtimestoryatleast30minutesbeforebedmayhelpyourelax.Italsohelpstofollowabedtimeroutineandgotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.

29

Inordertofindtherightsolutionforyou,it’simportantthatyouunderstandwhatexactlyiskeepingyouupatnight.

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Yourbodywillthankyoufortheeffort.

A.Knowingthatsomebodyhasheardyoucanhelpeaseyourmindsothatyoucanrest.B.Calmingmusicplayedatalowvolumecanhelpthestressflowoutofyourbody.C.It’saproblemthathasbeenaroundaslongastherehavebeenpeopletryingtosleep.D.Takethetimetothinkabouttheproblemcarefully.E.Sleepinginacomfortablebedinaquietandcoolroomisideal.F.Butwhatworksforothersmaynotnecessarilyworkforyou.G.Inthisway,yourbodywillgetthemessagethatit’salmosttimetosleep.参考答案：CAEGD26．C根据上文的句子“Shouldyoustillgotobedandjustlietherewithyoureyeswideopen?”介绍了失眠的问题，可知这里是：这是一直存在的问题，故选C。27．A根据上文的句子“ifyou’renervousabouttakingatest,orupsetaboutbeingteasedatschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.”可知这里是：知道有人听见了你的话，可以帮助你放松思想，这样就可以休息了。故选A。28．E根据下文的句子“Ifthere’sanythingaboutyourroomthatmakesyoufeeluneasyoranxiousatnight,”可知这里是介绍睡觉的房间：在安静的凉爽的房间睡在舒服的床上是理想的。故选E。29．G根据上文的句子“Takingawarmbath,orlisteningtoabedtimestoryatleast30minutesbeforebedmayhelpyourelax.”可知这里是：这样你的身体就得到信号：你需要休息了。故选G。30．D根据上文的句子“it’simportantthatyouunderstandwhatexactlyiskeepingyouupatnight.”可知这里是：花时间认真考虑这个问题。故选D。【备注】很多人都有失眠的问题，文章介绍一些方法可以让你很快入睡。三、阅读理解19.

Thewidespreadnumberoffoodscandals(丑闻)inChinaismakingmanypeoplepausebeforetheyputtheirchopsticksintheirmouths.Theyarewonderingifthefoodtheyareeatingisclean,healthyandnutritiousordoesitcontainsomethingharmfulthatwillcausedisease?

Mostofthefoodweeattodayisprocessedfood.Thatmeansthefoodswebuyinstoresandsupermarkets,especiallypackagedfoods,arepreparedinfactories.Chemicalsareaddedtothefoodsinthesefactoriestomakethemlookbetter,tastebetterandlastlongerontheshelf.Thechemicalsaresupposedtobeharmlessandtherearelawsthatregulatewhichchemicalscanandcan’tbeused.Unfortunately,someproducersdonotobeythelaws.

AproducerofsteamedbunsinZhejiangProvincewasrecentlydiscoveredtobebreakingthelaw.Hewasaddingyellowdyeandotherbannedchemicalstothebuns.Hewasalsotakingoldbunsandusingthemtomakenewbuns.Mostofthebunsweresoldtoschoolsandeatenbystudents…likeyou!

Whydidhedoit?Whydidhebreakthelawandendangerpeople’shealth?Theanswerissimple:hewantedtomakemoremoney.Itwasamoralfailing,andthisisattheheartofthescandalsinChina.Toomanypeoplefocusonmakingmoneyandnotontheeffectstheiraction