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重庆奉节石马中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_______thework.Atodo
B.done
C.doing
D.do参考答案:C2.Georgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas_______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat_________church.
A.a;/
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;a参考答案:A略3.Nowhereinnatureisaluminumfoundfree,owingtoitsalways____withotherelements.A.combined B.havingcombined C.combines D.beingcombined参考答案:D【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于铝总是与其他元素结合在一起,自然界中没有任何地方的铝是游离的。owingto为介词短语,后接v.-ing短语作宾语,combinesthwithsth.这里是把铝和其它元素结合,铝放在前面,combine与名词aluminium是被动关系,故用被动形式beingcombined表示“正在被联合”,B、C两项因为是主动形式,也不符合本题语态要求,故选D。4.Theleader________hisbasketballteambybringinginseveralyoungplayers.
A.weakenedB.strengthened
C.quitted
D.banned参考答案:B5.________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced
B.FaceC.Facing
D.Toface参考答案:A略6.Hehasrecently______golftoprovidehimselfwithsomerelaxation.A.takeon
B.takeoverC.takeup
D.takeoff参考答案:C考查动词短语。句意:他最近开始打高尔夫球,让自己放松一下。takeon
呈现,takeover接收,takeup开始从事,takeoff起飞,所以选C。7.——Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?——Headvisedmetolive_____theairisfresher.A.inwhere
B.inwhich
C.theplacewhere
D.where参考答案:D8.TheEuropeanspouredintovastAmerica;______,theyalsoimportedtheirownfestivals.A.truly B.naturally C.similarly D.hopefully参考答案:B略9.Therewillbea
_____TVreportoftonight’sfootballmatchandwecanenjoyittogether. A.alive
B.living
C.live
D.lively参考答案:C10.Childrenhavetolearnhowtodealwithdifferentthingsduringtheirgrowth,______schoolplaysanimportantrole.
A.which
B.inwhich
C.that
D.fromwhere参考答案:B11.---Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervocation?
---Idon’tmindwherewego_________there’ssun,seaandbeach.
A.asif
B.aslongas
C.nowthat
D.inorderthat参考答案:B略12.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit__C_A.hasruined
B.hadruinedC.hasbeenruined
D.hadbeenruined参考答案:C本题考查动词时态及语态。根据句意:我遭雨了,我的套装被糟蹋了。故用现在完成时的被动语态,选C。13.----Youcantakeawalkdailyifyouwanttokeephealthy.
----
.
A.Yes,that’senough
B.Thanksforyouradvice
C.IlikesurfingtheInternet
D.Well,that’sOK
参考答案:B略14.Theyhavebeen________overchairs,________intodoors,and________downonstageforyears.
A.tripped,walking,fell
B.tripped,walked,fell
C.tripping,walking,falling
D.tripping,walking,fell参考答案:C15.Thearrangementsfor________concertnextSaturdayareallin________place.A.the;the
B.a;a
C./;/
D.the;/参考答案:D16. surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe .A.What,shouldmake B.What,hadmadeC.That,shouldmake D.that,hadmade参考答案:B17.Theproblemhas
___simplybecauseyoudidn’tfollowtheinstructionsinthehandbook.A.raised
B.arisen
C.annoyed
D.arranged
参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Inthelonghistoryofabout5,000years,numerousChinesetraditionalfestivalswerecelebratedasthememoryofgodsorsomesignificantdays,someofwhicharepasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationandpeoplealwayspracticespecialtraditionalactivitiesineachfestival,QingmingFestivalQingmingFestivalisonthe15thdayafterSpringEquinox(春分),roundApril4orApril5everyyear.___61___,Theyremovetheweedsgrowingontheancestors*tombtomakethemclean,sothisfestivalisalsocalledTomb-sweepingFestival.Insomeareas,peopleareforbiddentousethefiretocookthefood,sotheyonlyeatthecoolfood.Thus,itisalsonamedHanshiFestival.DoubleNinthFestival___62___TheChinesecharacterofSeptemberisthesameas9,sowegetthisspecialname.Chinese
people,especiallythenorthChinese,climbthemountainstothepeaktoenjoythewonderfulperspective,andadmirethebeautyofchrysanthemum(菊花).WinterSolstice(冬至).WintersolsticeisonaroundDecember22or23ofsolarcalendareachyear,Fromwintersolsticeon,thedaytimewillbelongerandlonger.'___63___jChinesepeopleinthenorthernregion,eatdumplings-aadwonton(馄炖),whileinthesouthernregionsriceballs.___64___InChina,thisfestivalisinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruaty,thelastdayoftheLunaryear.Peoplecelebrateitbyhavingafamilyreuniondinner,settingofffireworksandstayinguplate.Breakingthedishesandbowlsisathingallthepeoplescare(惊恐),butifyoudidit,youhavetosay:“suisuipingan)”___65___A.SpringFestival.B.NewYear'sEve.C.Peoplealwaysvisittheirfriendsands*D.Peoplewillgotoworship(祭拜)theirancestors.E.Itisapun(双关语),meaningyouwillbehealthyeVeryyear.F.ItiscelebratedonSept.9thoftheLunarCalendar,aroundOctoberG.It'saholidaywhichisregardedasimportantastheSpringFestival.参考答案:61.D
62.F
63.G
64.B
65.E此文为说明文,文章主要介绍了中国的四个中国的传统节日。【61题详解】根据后文Theyremovetheweedsgrowingontheancestors’tombtomakethemclean,sothisfestivalisalsocalledTomb-sweepingFestival.可知清明节人们将祭拜祖先,所以D正确。【62题详解】根据标题DoubleNinthFestival以及后文TheChinesecharacterofSeptemberisthesameas9,sowegetthisspecialname.可知重阳节在农历九月九庆祝,所以F正确。【63题详解】根据下一句Chinesepeopleinthenorthernregion,eatdumplings-aadwonton(馄炖),whileinthesouthernregionsriceballs.以及下一段可知此处介绍冬至的重要地位,所以G正确。【64题详解】根据后文内容InChina,thisfestivalisinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruaty,thelastdayoftheLunaryear.可知本段介绍的是除夕,所以B正确。【65题详解】根据前文Breakingthedishesandbowlsisathingallthepeoplescare(惊恐),butifyoudidit,youhavetosay:“suisuipingan)”可知这是双关语,意味着新的一年健康平安,所以E正确。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Chimpanzee(黑猩猩):$60,000-$65,000
Chimpanzeesareoneofthefirstprimates(灵长目动物)tobekeptaspets.CommoninAfricanvillages,theideaofhavingchimpanzeesaspetsspreadouttoEuropeandAmerica.Chimpanzeesaresomeofthesmartestpetsyoucouldownandwithpropertrainingtheycanhelpyouwithalotofyourhousehold(家庭的)taskssuchascleaning,andwalkingthedog.HyacinthMacaw(紫蓝金刚鹦鹉):$6,500-$12,000
ThehyacinthmacawofSouthAmericaisthelargestmacawandthelargestflyingparrotspeciesinexistence.Ithassolidbluefeathers,andgrowstobeanywherefrom3-4pounds.Unfortunately,theirpopularityaspetshastakenatollontheirnumbersinthewild,whichisoneofthereasonswhytheirpricesaresohigh.DeBrazza’sMonkey:$10,000
TheDeBrazza’smonkeyiseasilyrecognizedbyitswhitebeard(胡须)andyellowishgrayfur.Theanimalwillgenerallyliveforabout22years.Thoughmanypeopledopayforthisanimal,theybecomedisappointedwhenthelovelybabiesgrowtobecomeunfriendlyadults.MonaGuenon:$6,000
TheMonaguenon’snaturallivingplaceisintheWesternAfricantropical(热带的)forests.However,thisanimalcanadapttomostenvironmentsquickly.Therefore,despitespecialpermitsandlicensestoownthisanimal,itisnotconsideredasanendangeredspecies.ChineseCrestedHairlessPuppies:$4,000-5,000
Thesetoydogsarepopularfortheiruniquelooksandentertainingpersonalities.Theygrowtobeabout10-13pounds,havesofthairlessbodiesandhairontheirpaws(爪子),tailandhead.Thesedogsareenergeticandplayful,makingthemgreatfamilypets.ThemostfamousChinesecresteddogwasSame,whowascalledtheworld’sugliestdogfrom2003to2005.64.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Someofthestrangestpets
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