江苏省徐州市丰县华山中学2022-2023学年高二英语知识点试题含解析

江苏省徐州市丰县华山中学2022-2023学年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.________isastrong________thatwewilllosethegame.

A.It;possibility

B.It;possible

C.There;possibility

D.There;possible参考答案：C略2.______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidnotwanttoeatthereagain.AHavingeatenBToeatCEatDEating参考答案：A3.Heisaculter(刀具商)----__________,amanwhosellsknivesandsharptools.

A.thatistosay

B.ingeneral

C.what’smore

D.inconclusion参考答案：A略4.---Iwanttobealonerightnow!Getthepicture?---_______.A.Yes,Ilikeitverymuch

B.Fine!I’llleave,then.C.That’lldo.

D.Yes,I’lltakeit.参考答案：B5.Theheartbrokenmotherhadnoalternativebut____herguiltysontothepolice.A.report B.reporting C.reported D.toreport参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位伤心欲绝母亲别无选择，只能向警方报告她有罪的儿子。havenoalternative/choicebuttodo是固定句式，表示“除了……别无选择”，故D项正确。6.

Wehadn’texpected________somanypeoplepresentatthemeeting.A.therebeing

B.theretobeing

C.thereis

D.theretobe

参考答案：D7.You’dbetterputthefishinthefridge,whichhasa(n)_____togobadinhotsummerdays.A.evaluation B.tendency C.currency D.contributions参考答案：B8.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He

toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.shouldhavedrunk

B.couldhavedrunk

C.wouldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk参考答案：D9.Itwas___hedid___frightenedme.A.what，that

B.that，that

C.what，what

D.that，what参考答案：A.解析：第一空为主语从句的引导词部分，使用what做did的宾语，第二空为强调句型部分，应用that。10.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilIonFriday.

A.getpaidB.gotpaidC.havepaidD.hadbeenpaid参考答案：A提示:考查动词的时态和语态。句意为:“妈妈,我一直在想你能否借给我几美元,周五发工资我就还你。”根据onFriday可知此处表示将来的时间,故排除B项和D项,又根据getpaid“得到报酬”为固定形式,故A项正确。

11.It’sa________oftimetryingtopersuadehimtogiveupsmoking.

A.lack

B.load

C.waste

D.question参考答案：C12.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage________thewarhadended,________madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.what;which参考答案：C考查同位语从句和定语从句。句意为：战争结束的消息在这个村子里快速传播开来，这个消息使得村民们欣喜不已。“thewarhadended”作“Thenews”的同位语，故第一空应用that；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代先行词thenews，故应用which。故答案选C。13.Iwasvery________tofindthatthecinemawasnotaccessibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.A.annoyed

B.annoying

C.annoy

D.toannoy

参考答案：A14.Oneoftheprovincesinthenorthhas

toformanewstate.A.brokendown

B.brokenup

C.brokenout

D.brokenaway

参考答案：D15.Notuntil

inthecollegeentranceexam

thathehadwastedmuchtimeusinghismobilephonetosurftheInternetandplaygames.A.hadhefailed;herealized

B.hehadfailed;herealizedC.hehadfailed;didherealize

D.didhefail;didherealize参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：直到他大学考试失败，他才意识到他浪费了很多时间用手机上网和玩游戏。根据句意可知，“fail”这一动作发生在“realize”这一动作之前，由“waste”使用了过去完成时推断，“realize”是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，“fail”表示“过去的过去”发生的动作，用过去完成时。当notuntil位于句首时,句子要倒装，其结构为：Notuntil+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+其它成分。故选C。16.BythetimeAlicereturnedhomefromAmerica,herson_________fromuniversity.A.hadgraduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeengraduating

D.graduated

参考答案：A17.It________thattherewillbenowarintheworld.

A.hopes

B.ishoping

C.hoped

D.ishoped参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.

16

Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.

17Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.

18

Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.

19

Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.

20

First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.F.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.G.Thisishowyoucandoit.参考答案：16．C17．D18．E19．A20．B19.A横线前句“Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.”味道过浓的鱼都是不新鲜的鱼。这样的鱼是不能购买的。故A项正确。20.B根据横线后两句“First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.”可知在介绍蒸鱼的方法。所以B项“Theeasiestistosteamit.最容易的方法是蒸鱼。”符合上下文串联。三、阅读理解19.Speed-readingisanecessaryskillintheInternetage.Weskimoverarticles,e-mailsandWeChattotrytograspkeywordsandtheessentialmeaningofacertaintext.Surroundedwithinformationfromourelectronicdevices,itwouldbeimpossibletocopeifwereadwordbyword,linebyline.Butanewtrendcallsonpeopletounplugandenjoyreadingslowly,listingbenefitsbeyondtheintelligentstimulation.ArecentstoryfromTheWallStreetJournalreportedonabookclubinWellington,NewZealand,wheremembersmeetinacafeandturnofftheirsmartphones.Theysinkintocomfortablechairsandreadinsilenceforanhour.Unliketraditionalbookclubs,thepointoftheslowreadingclubisn'texchangingideasaboutacertainbook,buttogetawayfromelectronicdevicesandreadinaquiet,relaxedenvironment.AccordingtotheJournal,theWellingtonbookclubisjustoneexampleofamovementstartedbybookloverswhomisstheold-fashionedwayofreadingbeforetheInternetandsmartphones.Slowreaders,suchasTheAtlantic'sMauraKelly,sayaregularreadinghabitsharpensthemind,improvesconcentration,reducesstresslevelsanddeepenstheabilitytosympathize(共鸣，同感).AnotherstudypublishedlastyearinScienceshowedthatreadingnovelshelpspeopleunderstandother'smentalstatesandbeliefs,afundamentalskillinbuildingrelationships.Yettechnologyhasmadeuslessattentivereaders.Screenshavechangedourreadingpatternsfromthestaightandinformationleft-to-rightsequencetoawildskimmingandskippingpatternaswehuntforimportantwordsandinformation.Readingtextpunctuated(加标点符号)withlinksleadstoweakercomprehensionthanreadingplaintext.TheInternetmayhavemadeusstupider,saysPatrickKingsleyfromTheGuardian.BecauseoftheInternet,hesays,wehavebecomeverygoodatcollectingawiderangeofinterestingnews,butwearealsograduallyforgettinghowtositback,reflect,andrelateallthesefactstoeachother.Slowreadingmeansareturntoanuninterrupted,straightpattern,inaquietenvironmentfreeofdistractions.Aimfor30minutesaday,advisesKellyfromTheAtlantic.“Youcansqueezeinthathalfhourprettyeasilyifonlyduringyourfreemoments,youpickupameaningfulworkofliterature,”Kellysaid.“Reachforyoure-reader,ifyoulike．KindlesmakebookslikeWarandPeacelessheavy,notlesssubstantive,andalsoensureyou'llneverloseyourplace.”24.ThebookclubinWellingtonmentionedinParagraph2shows____________.A.thenewtrendofslowreading

B.thedeclineofelectronicdevicesC.theimportanceofexchangingideas

D.theincreasingnumberofclubreaders25.AccordingtoPatrickKingsley,peoplearestupiderpartlybecauseof_____________.A.anon-stopreadingpattern

B.thestraight,left-to-rightscreenC.widerangeofinterestingnews

D.thelackofreflection111.Com]26.Accordingtothepassage,slowreading___________.A.contributestounderstandingamongpeopleB.promotesthecurrentt