上海市第六中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

上海市第六中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题36.Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters______tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A．pretended

B．succeeded

C．managed

D．attempted参考答案：D略32.Weallknowthefactthatthemoreone_____theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.A.isexposedto

B.keptup

C.filledwith

D.exposedto参考答案：A略3.Whenrunningaroundthecorner,Mikewasin

withanotherboy.A.contact

B.connection

C.collision D.conflict参考答案：C4.Inwesterncountries,Christmasisthebestoccasion_______thefolksgettogether.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.when参考答案：D5.Thediseasekilled966peopleinthecountrylastyear,accordingtoanofficialreport_____bytheMinistryofHealthyesterday.A.tobereleased

B.beingreleased

C.havebeenreleased

D.released参考答案：D句意：根据昨天卫生部公布的一个官方的报道，这个疾病去年导致全国966人丧生。这句话的谓语是killed，所以这里需要非谓语动词，因为report和release是被动关系，所以用过去分词做定语。选D。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做得什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。【举一反三】Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling

B.filledC.beingfilled

D.havingbeenfilledB考查过去分词做定语：befilledwith装满，充满，可表示一种状态或动作。在这题中，filledwiththings...这一部分是过去分词短语作定语，修饰room。如果改为定语从句，就是...room,whichisfilledwith...原句中文意思是：“在我们面前是最大的房间，里面摆满了玩具枪、布娃娃、旧衣服这类物品。”选B。6.

Itrustedhimbutheletme_____.A.off

B.alone

C.down

D.out参考答案：C7.It’shightimethatwe___toschool.

A.

wouldto

B.

went

C.

go

D.

willgo参考答案：B8.Fredrantothehospitalalltheway,arrivingthere______of

breath.

A.without

B.out

C.under

D.below参考答案：B略9.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce___nothingcanbedonetochangeit.(NMET2002)A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun(oncebegun在句中作状语，begin为及物动词:“着手”）参考答案：D10.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,

_______

mestoriestillIfellasleep.A.

havingtold

B.

telling

C.

told

D.

totell参考答案：B11.IfI

abird,Iwouldflyintheskyfreely.A.is

B.was

C.am

D.were参考答案：D12..Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepair

B.havefixed

C.getrepaired

D.gettorepair参考答案：D略13.______26-minutemovieCarryYourDreamThroughtotheEndwasmadebythreeSenior3studentsduringthesummervacationof

______year2011.

A.The,/

B.A,/

C.The,the

D.A,the参考答案：C略14.Lucyisaveryoptimisticgirl.________sheisfacedwithdifficulties,shealwaysseesthebrightside.A.Nowthat

B.Everytime

C.Assoonas

D.Onconditionthat参考答案：B15.Ihavelittledoubt_____theplanwillsucceed.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.because参考答案：A16.___isknowntousallisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun.A.What

B.As

C.Which

D.It参考答案：A17.Accordingtothelocalnewspaper,_____electricshockhappeninginthekindergartencameas_____bigshocktothepublic.A.不填；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.the；the参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当单词的正确形式。Hotel:

Goodafternoon,RainbowHotel.Robinson:

Goodafternoon,mynameisSteveRobinson

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Paris.I’dliketobookaroomforthe20thMarch,please.Hotel:

Aroomforthe20thMarch.Your

62

(nation)isFrench?Robinson:

That’sright.I’mFrench.Hotel:

Well,howlongdoyouintend

63

(stay)?Robinson:

Well,letmesee.TheconferencewillfinishonWednesday.ThenI’dliketovisitsomeofmyfriendsthereafter

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conference.I’llleaveonFriday.Hotel:

You’releavingonFriday.That’sthe24thMarch.Robinson:

Yes,that’sright.Hotel:

Whatkindofroomdoyoulike,asingleor

65

?Robinson:

I’dlikeasingleroom.Ipreferaroomawayfromthestreet.Ihatenoise.Hotel:

Ok.Asingleroomawayfromthestreet.Robinson:

How

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isit?Hotel:

$60foronenight

67

(include)anEnglishbreakfast.Robinson:

It

68

(sound)good.Hotel:

Allright,Mr.Robinson.CanIhaveyourpassportnumber,please?Robinson:

Ofcourse.MynumberisH33049795.Hotel:

H33049795.Ok,Mr.Robinson.You

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(book)asingleroomfrom20thMarchto24th.We’reexpectingyour

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(come).Robinson:

Thankyouverymuch.Hotel:

You’rewelcome.参考答案：61.from

62.nationality

63.tostay

64.the

65.double66.much

67.including

68.sounds

69.havebooked

70.coming

三、阅读理解19.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.Instead,they’reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourneyorwhileyou’rehangingoutwiththefamily.Beforegettingintotherecommendations,weneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevelsoyoudon’tpickabookwhichissochallengingthatit’sstressfulorsosimplethatit’sboring.Ifyou’reatthebeginnerlevel,therearetwooptions:readingachildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases,sinceyou’realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.Ifyou’reattheintermediatelevel,popularbookslikepopfiction,mysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptions,asthey’llbeguaranteedpageturnersandthatwillincreasethepossibilityofyourgettingallthewaythroughthebook.Foradvancedreaders,sciencefiction,classicworksofliteratureorcontemporaryprizewinners（Booker,Nobel,Pulitzer）aregoodoptions.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.WhenIpickupanewbookinChinese,thefirstfewchaptersarealwaysreallyhardtogetthrough,asIhavetogetaccustomedtothewaytheindividualauthorusesthelanguage.Butafterthefirstfewchapters,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.SomeofmyfavoriteChinese-languageeyecandyarebooksthatareserieslikeBrothersbyYuHuaorTheDancerbyHaiYan.Ilikethembecausethere’salwaysalotofactionandstorydevelopmenttokeepmeinvolved,whichhelpsmemakeitthroughthosefirstfewchapters.Somequickrecommendations:HarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;anythingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichtonorBritishwriterAgathaChristie;andifyoulikehorror,USwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.Butreallyyoushouldjustfindatopicorauthorthatyou’reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.Happyreading!－from21stCentury（January21,2009）TitleEnjoyEnglishlanguageliteratureonvacationThemeFindagoodbooktoreadonyour（76）▲