2024届吉林省长春五十二中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析

2024届吉林省长春五十二中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Oneisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance（优雅）.A．which B．who C．how D．what2、Ourgeographyteachertoldusto_____moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A．findout B．keepaway C．turnoff D．useup3、RichardGere________asupermodelcalledCindyCrawfordin1991,buttheyendedtheirmarriagein1995.Actually,they_________onlyforfouryearssincetheyfellinlovewitheachother.A．wasmarriedto;gotmarried B．gotmarriedto;havemarriedC．married;havebeenmarried D．gotmarriedwith;aremarried4、Thereare_______sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe_______pollution.A．lessandless;moreandmoreB．lessandless;fewerandfewerC．moreandmore;lessandlessD．fewerandfewer;lessandless5、ThepopulationofChina_____largeandonethirdofthepopulation_____theold.A．is;are B．is;is C．are;is D．are;are6、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.A．90-wordsB．90-wordC．90wordsD．90word’s7、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s________totakeataxi?A．popular B．possible C．important D．necessary8、—DoesanyonewanttoshareonMother’sDay?—Guesswhat?I’llbuysomebeautifulflowersforher.A．whatyouwilldo B．howyouwillshop C．whereyouwillgo9、Hehasmuchasanengineer.Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully.A．advice B．service C．luck D．experience10、______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A．Tryon B．Geton C．Turnon D．PutonⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Longlongago,therewasaswan(天鹅)withgoldenfeathers.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse_______thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,______still,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenough______tobuyfood.Theswanwas_____toseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I’llgiveoneofmy_______tothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,she_______tothepoorwoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsaying_______.Fromthenon,theswancameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuch_______thanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy（贪婪）.Shesaidtoher1“Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeall_______feathersifshecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mom!”criedthedaughters,“Thiswill_______theswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whenthe_______cameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers_______chickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto_______you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwill______comeback.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswanleft.1．A．aboveB．overC．nearD．under2．A．andB．butC．soD．or3．A．moneyB．timeC．roomD．energy4．A．happyB．surprisedC．sadD．excited5．A．presentsB．goldencoinsC．feathersD．collections6．A．flewB．ranC．climbedD．walked7．A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．anything8．A．dullerB．betterC．busierD．harder9．A．brothersB．sistersC．sonsD．daughters10．A．hisB．herC．theirD．our11．A．hurtB．saveC．protectD．help12．A．womanB．daughterC．chickenD．swan13．A．heardofB．changedintoC．lookedforD．camefrom14．A．troubleB．helpC．teachD．invite15．A．sometimesB．alwaysC．usuallyD．neverⅢ.语法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1．,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2．(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3．yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4．(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5．(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6．justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7．tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8．themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9．(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10．(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、DoyouplayKingofGlory（《王者荣耀》）?Ifso，doyoulikethegame?Whyorwhynot?LiMingisa13-year-oldstudentinShanghai.SincelastMay,hehasspentmostofhissparetimeonKingofGlory."Everyboyinmyclassisplayingit,"hesaid."Goodplayersarerespected."KingofGloryhasbeenaverypopularmobilegameinChina.Ithashad50milliondailyusers.Unlikeothergames,KingofGlorynamesallofitscharactersafterfiguresfromChina'shistory."Allofthemlookverycool,"saidLi.HisfavoriteheroisJingKe."She’sverypretty,"theboyadded.Yes,youreadright.TherealJingKewasaman.Inthegame,however,hehasbeenturnedintoawoman.JingKeisnotalone.LiBai,asweknow,wasafamouspoet.Inthegame,hisjobistokilltheothers.China'sfirstknownphysician(医师),BianQue,meanwhile,doesn'tjustcurepeople.Healsopoisons(毒害）hisenemies.Thishascausedahotdebate(辩论).Someparentsareworriedthatthegamemaymisleadtheirchildren.AnarticlealsocriticizedthegamerewroteChina'shistory.Others,however,arelessworried.Theythinkagameisagame.Therealproblem,perhaps,isthatthereisnogameratingsysem（评价制度）inChina.KingofGloryisdesignedforpeopleover16yearsofage.Accordingtoasurvey,however,morethan30percentoftheplayersareinprimaryormiddleschool.Theyaretooyoungtotellthedifferencesbetweenfactandfiction（虚构）.1．Accordingtothearticle,howoldwasLiMingwhenhestartedplayingKingofGlory?A．Tenyearsold B．ElevenyearsoldC．Twelveyearsold D．Thirteenyearsold2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"figure"inparagraph2mean?A．数字 B．目标 C．影像 D．人物3．Accordingtothearticle,inKingofGlory,LiBaiisa_________.A．student B．killer C．physician D．gamedeveloper4．Accordingtothearticle,howdoestheauthorthinktheproblemcanbesolved?A．BydeletingallthemisleadingcharactersfromKingofGlory.B．Bypreventingthoseunder16fromplayingKingofGlory.C．BywaitingforChinatocreateagameratingsystem.D．ByincludingsomehistorylessonsinKingofGlory.5．WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaboutKingofGloryaccordingtothepassage?A．BianQueinthegamehasbeenturnedintoawoman.B．AllofitscharactersnamedafterfiguresfromChina'shistory.C．LiMinglikesJingKeinitbecauseshe'sverypretty.D．Aboutmorethan15milliondailyplayersofitareinprimaryormiddleschool.B14、Insomesciencefictionmovies,evilrobotsrefusetodie,nomatterhowhardpeoplefightback.Nowsciencefictionhasbecomesciencefact.Forthefirsttime,scientistshavemadearobotthatcantakeabeating(挨打)andkeepongoing.ScientistsfromCornellUniversitymadetherobot,whichlookslikeaspiderwithfourlegs.Untilnow,eventhemostadvanced(先进的)robotwasalmostcertaintobreakdownwhenitwasdamaged.Thatisbecauseitscomputerinsidesimplydoesn’tknowhowtomakethemachineworkafteritsshapehaschanged.Todealwiththisproblem,thescientistsputeightmotors(发动机)andtwosensors(传感器)thatreadhowthemachineisworking.Theyallgivesignalstothemachine’ssoftware.Usingthisinformation,thecomputercanthenfigureoutthemachine’sshapeatanymoment.Thenewtechnologyisabigadvanceinrobot-making,scientistssay,andit’sfarfromscary.Itmaysomedayhelpscientistscreatebetterartificial(假的)armsandlegsandgivenewfreedomtopeoplewholosethem.Itmightalsohelpscientistsunderstandhowpeopleandanimalsfigureouttheirownsenseofplaceinspace.“Ithasbeendifficulttodesignrobotsthatcanworkwellwhentheenvironmentchangesorwhenit’sdamaged,”saysOlafSpornsofIndianaUniversityinUS.“Withthiswork,wearenearertosolvingthisproblem.”1．Whydorobotseasilybreakdownwhentheyaredamaged?A．Theycannotrepairthemselves.B．Thecomputerhaschangedalot.C．Theyhavenocomputersinside.D．Thecomputercannotworkiftherobotchanges.2．Thenewtechnologyallowstherobotto_________.A．dohouseworkforhumansB．keepworkingafterbeingdamagedC．rememberalotofinformationD．tellpeoplewhereitis3．Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5refersto________.A．sensorsB．robotsC．armsandlegsD．scientists4．Howdothesensorsintherobotwork?A．Theycanreplacethecomputerwhenit’sbroken.B．Theycanfindoutwherethedamagecomesfrom.C．Theyhelpthecomputerlearntherobot’scondition.D．Theycansendsignalstothepersonwhousestherobot.5．Thepassageisprobablyfrom_____________.A．anewspaperB．anadvertisementC．atourguideD．anapplicationC15、8.1-Magnitude(地震级数)QuakeHitsCentralNepalNepalissufferingfromthedisasterbroughtbyamagnitude8.1earthquakethatstruckonSaturday.Nepal'sInteriorMinistryhassaidthatthedeathtollfromthequakehasclimbedto1,931.Andmorethan4,700peopleareinjured.Nepal'smilitarypredictsthedeathtollmayclimbtoashighas5,000.TheChineseembassyinNepalhassaidthatfourChinesewerekilled,withfiveseverelyinjured.Theinitial(最初的)magnitude-eight-point-onequakestruck80kilometerseastofPokharaonSaturdayafternoon.Itwasfollowedbyahugeaftershock,measuringseven-point-zero.AsforSunday,twobigaftershockshavebeenrecordedinthemorning,withthelatestintheafternoonwithamagnitudeof7.1.ThisisthemostpowerfulearthquaketohavehitNepalinover80years.Thetremor（震动）wasfeltbymorethan4.6millionpeopleacrossSouthandEastAsia.Searchandrescueeffortsareunderwayforsurvivorsburiedundertherubble(瓦砾)andflattened（扁平的）buildings,buteffortsareinfluencedbyrainandaftershocks.Nepalnationaltelevisionisreportingthat90percentofhistoricalstructuresinKathmanduValleyweredestroyedintheearthquake.1．Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A．magazineB．guidebookC．newspaperD．textbook2．Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thedeathtollfromthequakehasclimbedto1,931.Andmorethan4,700peopleareinjured.B．Nepal'smilitaryforecaststhedeathtollmayclimbtoashighas5,000.C．Thetremorwasfeltbyover4.6millionpeopleacrossSouthandEastAsia.D．It’sreportedthat90percentofhistoricalstructuresinNepalweredestroyedintheearthquake.3．Howmanyaftershocksarementionedinthispassage？A．2B．3C．4D．5D16、BigastheWorldis,HomeisWhereWeGoBack(《世界再大，也要回家》)isagroupofhand-drawncomicsbyacollegestudent.Itshowsusparents’deeplovewhentheirdaughterisathomeandaway.Butoneday,youhappentofindithardforyourparentstodothingstheyusedtobeableto.Theirmemoryandtheirhearingaregettingworseandworse.Youaregoingfasterandfasterwithoutknowingthattheyarewalkingslowerandslower—theyaregrowingold.Whenyoufinallyunderstanditistimetorepayyourparents,couldtherebeenoughtimeleft?So,gohomebeforeitistoolate!Showyourlovebyspendingmoretimewithyourparents.1．Whatwouldparentsdowhentheirdaughterwasathome?A．Theywouldcomplainaboutherlazinesstofriends.B．Theywouldpreparejustonedishandlethereatfirst.C．Theywouldtalkmuchaboutherweakness.D．Theywouldgetherupwhenshewantstosleeplate.2．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“competent”inPicture5?A．能干的 B．自信的 C．强势的 D．有经验的3．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A．Eatingsimpleandvegetarianisgoodforourhealth.B．Thedaughterinthecomicdidn’tlistentoherfather.C．Thereisn’tenoughtimetorepayparents,sodon’tgohomelate.D．Beingwithyourparentsisthelongestconfessionoflovetoparents.E17、Onedayamanfoundacocoon(茧）ofabutterfly(蝴蝶）intheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflytriedhardtoforce(强迫）itsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofurther.Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeouteasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬））aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverabletofly.Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid(流体）fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggle(拼搏）togetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen,wecouldneverfly.1．Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory?A．Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.B．Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest.C．Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.D．Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofitscocoon.2．Themancutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon______.A．totakethebutterflyhomeB．tohelpthebutterflycomeouteasilyC．tokillthebutterflyD．tostopthebutterflygrowingbigger3．Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A．Patientbutrude.B．Carefulandwise.C．Kindbutunwise.D．Braveandfunny.4．Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A．Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.B．Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.C．Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithgoodresult.D．Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.5．Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A．TheLovefortheCocoon B．TheHappinessofHelpingEachOtherC．TheLessonoftheCocoon D．TheExpectationfortheButterflyF18、Back-to-schoolShoppingWintervacationisgoingbysofast.Soonitwillbetimetogobacktotheclassroom.AnAmericanwebsiteaskeditsusershowtheyplantodotheirback-to-schoolshopping.Hereiswhattheysaid!1．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA．35%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppingonline.B．30%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppinginstores.C．70%usersmaydoback-to-schoolsloppingonline.D．70%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppinginstores.2．Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage?A．Onlineshoppingisnotsopopularinmodernsociety.B．Mostpeoplewilldoback-to-schoolshoppingbeforeschoolstarts.C．Americanstudentsmustbuyschooluniforms.D．Parentsalwaysch