内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市董家营中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市董家营中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenhewasabroad,hefoundthefoodtheredidn’tagree________him.A.on

B.to

C.with

D.in参考答案：C2.Ifeelverycold.Pleaseclosethewindow,______?

A.willyou

B.doyou

C.don’tyou

D.aren’tyou参考答案：A略3.Helookedthroughthesuitsandselectedthecheapestoneforme.I______.A.putitout

B.putiton

C.tookitoff

D.tookitaway参考答案：B4.Peoplebuiltamonument_________thosewhodiedforthecountry.A.inpraiseof

B.inneedof

C.inhopeof

D.inhonorof参考答案：D5.----Sorry,butIcan’tvisityoutomorrow.----Iunderstand.Comewheneveritisatyour________.Apreference

Badministration

Cconvenience

Dservice参考答案：C6.Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_______.A.todiscover

B.tobediscovered

C.discovered

D.beingdiscovered参考答案：B7.—Haven’tyougotdressed,Lisa?—

,Mommy,I’mcomingsoon.A.Takeyourtime

B.I’mstuckC.Givemeamoment

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：C8.---Whydidtheprojectcometoastophalfway?---Itwaspartly________financialdifficulties．A.awayfrom

B．thanksto

C．oweto

D．dueto参考答案：D9.Onlybypractisingafewhourseveryday_______beabletomasterthelanguage.

A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou参考答案：D10.Notonly_______interestedinfootballbut_______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself,areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare参考答案：D11.Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.tobesmelt参考答案：B12.Heattendstheeveningclass____,thatis,Monday,WednesdayandFriday.A.everyanotherday B.everythesecondday

C.everytwoday D.everyotherday参考答案：D13.一Sorry,

Daddy.Iam

not

getting

on

well

with

my

studies.一Well.______

you

hadn’t

wasted

so

much

time

playing

online

games.A.As

if B.Even

if C.Ifonly D.Only

if参考答案：C14.JapanopposedtheideathatChinasetupitsownairdefenseidentificationzone(航空识别区),________couldbeexpectedbeforehand.A.which B.that C.as D.what参考答案：C15.Previously

wewishsomeofthethings___________effortless,butwenowfindthemunattainable.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.hasbeen参考答案：B试题分析：考查wish引导的宾语从句。句意：以前我们希望有些事情是毫不费力的，但是现在我们发现他们达不到的。根据句意可知与过去的事实相反，用过去完成时态。故选B。【知识拓展】1111]wish后的宾语从句的虚拟语式要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语一般过去时；表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时；表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would(could/might)＋动词原形。如：IwishIwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那样忙碌。IwishIcouldbeofsomeuse.我希望我能有什么用处。Iwishyouwouldbemorerespectfultoyourfather.我希望你对你父亲更尊敬些。注：从句的时态只与从句所指的时间有关，而与wish的时态无关，比较：IwishIwererich.要是我现在有钱就好了。IwishIhadbeenrich.要是那时我有钱就好了。IwishedIwererich.当时我后悔自己没有钱。IwishedIhadbeenrich.当时我后悔自己曾经没有钱。考点：考查wish引导的宾语从句16.Asmanyas150peoplediedintheexplosion.Ifonlytheowners____enoughattentiontothesafetymeasures!A.paid

B.shouldpayC.wouldpay

D.hadpaid参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：多达150人在爆炸中丧生。要是业主对安全措施给予足够的重视就好了！根据句意可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的情况，应使用过去完成时。故D选项正确。【点睛】Ifonly:常常用来表示强烈的愿望，使用虚拟语气时和wish类似，表达强烈的遗憾或与真实条件不符的愿望。因而使用起来的形式也与wish相同。1.表示与将来情况不同：ifonly＋从句主语＋would(could,might)+动词原形eg：Ifonlyshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再试一次。2.表示与现在情况不同：ifonly＋从句主语＋动词过去式eg：IfonlyIwasn'tgoingtoLondon.我希望我没去过伦敦。3.表达与过去情况不同：ifonly＋从句主语＋would/couldhave/had＋过去分词eg：Ifonlyyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。以上就是ifonly的三种用法，ifonly的用法与wish基本相似。17.IfI

hisadvice,Iwouldn'thavelosrmyjob.A.take

B.hadtaken

C.took

D.havetaken参考答案：B二、新的题型18.LocatedinthenorthwestofHunanProvince,about300kilometersawayfromChangsha,capitalofHunan,Zhangjiajie,___41___coversatotalareaof9,563squarekilometers,isatouristcityforitsuniquenaturalsceneryandabundanttourismresources.Zhangjiajie___42___(award)thetitleof“WorldGeologicalPark”in2004.___43___(actual),Zhangjiajie,honoredas“themostfantasticmountainunderheaven”and“awalkingChineselandscapepainting”,isalsowidelypraisedas“___44___enlargedpottedlandscaping”“aminifairyland”and“amaze(迷宫)ofnature”,attractingagrowingnumberoftourists___45___homeandabroad.Sinceitwasdiscoveredinthe1980s,tourismindustry___46___(become)theleadingindustryinZhangjiajie,whichhasstimulatedthedevelopmentofotherindustries___47___(relate)totourism.Atthesametime,eco-tourismhasbeendevelopedrapidlyinZhangjiajie.WhenyoucometoZhangjiajie,youcanfullyappreciate___48___

(it)magnificentnaturalsceneryandexperienceappealingfolkcustomaswellasotherthrillingtourist___49___(activity),andyouwillbedeeplyimpressedby___50___isperformedbytheminoritiesthere.Itmustbeanexciting,joyfulandunforgettabletourtoZhangjiajie.参考答案：41.which

42.wasawarded

43.Actually

44.an

45.from/at

46.hasbecome

47.related

48.its

49.activities

50.what本文是一篇写景说明文。作者从张家界地理位置，所获称号等等方面介绍了张家界。【41题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：张家界位于湖南省西北部，距湖南省会长沙300公里，覆盖面积9563平方公里。先行词为Zhangjiajie，指物，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故确定答案为which。【42题详解】考查谓语动词的时态和语态的运用。句意：张家界被授予世界地质公园称号。事件发生在2004年且张家界作主语，故用一般过去时的被动语态，确定答案为wasawarded。【43题详解】考查副词。这里用副词修饰整个句子，确定答案为Actually。【44题详解】考查冠词的运用。这里是泛指，意为“一个大的盆景”，enlaged的首字母发音是元音，用an。【45题详解】考查介词的搭配。句意：吸引了来自国内外许多游客。此题考查短语fromhomeandabroad来自国内外，athomeandabroad在国内外。故答案为from/at。【46题详解】考查谓语动词时态。句意：旅游业现已成为张家界的领头产业。根据前面的since可知，此句用现在完成时，故答案为hasbecome。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。前面已经有谓语动词hasstimulated，故此处用非谓语动词，industries与relate是被动关系，故此题用过去分词，构成过去分词短语作后置定语。故答案为related。【48题详解】考查人称代词的用法。句意：欣赏它壮丽的自然风景。此题用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为its。【49题详解】考查名词复数形式的变化。这里意为“旅游活动”，不只一项活动，other修饰名词复数，故答案为activities。【50题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：你将会深深的被这里少数名族的表演所震撼。介词by后面的宾语从句，缺少引导词，缺少主语，表示“所……的（东西）”，故答案为what。三、阅读理解19.I’verecentlypublishedabookoflettersfrom32amazingAustralianwomenabouttheirexperiencesofnewmotherhood.PerhapsthemostcommonquestionI’vebeenaskedsincepublicationiswhymoreofthemothersdidn’taskforhelp.Ifthoseearlymonthsweresohardandsoexhaustingastheyweredescribed,thenwhydidn’tmoreofthesewomensimplyaskforhelp?Embedded(把……牢牢地嵌入)deepinthisenquiryistheassumptionthatifyouask,youshallreceive—andthatyoushallreceivewithoutjudgment.Andifthereisanyexperienceofnewmotherhoodinthe21stcenturyitistheinescapabilityofjudgment.Byaskingforhelpnewmothersopenthemselvesuptoawaveofquiet---andnot-so-quiet---disapprovalofwhyonearththeyneedit.Theearliestmomentsofmotherhoodaresynonymouswithsacrifice(等同于牺牲).Amothersacrificesherbodyfornotninebutalmosttenlongmonths,sharinghershellwithanewbeing.Amothersacrificeshercontrol,andoftenhermentalandphysicalhealth,duringthepainfulprocessofchildbirth.Amother,intheweeksandmonthsthatfollow,putstheneedsofanotherbeforeherown,sacrificinghersenseofself,herambitionandalltoooften,herhappiness.Wedon’tnormallyusethewordsacrificetodescribethenewbornperiod.It’ssupposedtobesweetandmilkyandwarmbutasacrificeisexactlywhatitis.Andwhenwesacrificeweshouldbeentitled(使享有权利)tomourn—aprivilegenewmothersareexpresslypreventedfrom.Wehavereachedthepointwherebeingamotherwhoadmitssheneedshelpislikesayingyourchildisn’tworththesacrifice.Thesufferinghasbecomeabadge(徽章)ofhonor,worninservicetoyourfamily.Theroleofmotheringisnotaneasyone,norwilliteverbe.Butitcouldbemademoremanageableifwewerealltoofferhelporsupport.12．Whatistheauthor’sbookprobablyabout?A．Thetroublesofworkingwomen.

B．Theeducationofnewbornbabies.C．ThelifestyleofAustralianwomen.

D．Thesufferingofsomenewmothers.13．AccordingtoParagraph2,thepublicseemstobelievethat____.A．it’swrongtojudgenewmothersB．newmothersliveaveryhardlifeC．newmothersshouldn’taskforhelpD．peoplearewillingtohelpnewmothers14．Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreewith?A．Thenewbornperiodisjustsweetandmilky.B．Newmothersshouldgiveuptheirsenseofself.C．Thenewbornperiodmeansprivilegesformothers.D．Newmothershavetosacrificealotfortheirbabies.15．Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinthetext?A．Womenshouldmanagetobeagoodmother.B．Newmother’ssufferingisabadgeofhonor.C．Itshouldbemadeeasierfornewmotherstogethelp.D．Peopleshouldbeencouragedtomourntheirsacrifices.参考答案：12．

D

13．

C

14．

D

15．

C

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是关于一些新妈妈的痛苦。作者认为新妈妈必须为她们的孩子做出很大的牺牲。她们应该更容易得到帮助。12．推理判断题。根据第一段中I’verecentlypublishedabookoflettersfrom32amazingA