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[大学英语考试复习资料]河北省专升本专业英语模拟题7[大学英语考试复习资料]河北省专升本专业英语模拟题71/1[大学英语考试复习资料]河北省专升本专业英语模拟题7河北省专升本专业英语模拟题7
PartⅠ.ListeningComprehension
SectionA:Statements
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10statements.Attheendofeachstatement,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.BoththestatementsandthequestionswillbespokenONLYONCE.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Inthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.InNewYork.
B.Atabusstation.
C.Onaplane.
D.Onabus.
答案:D[听力原文]
Hi,Mike,I'monthebusnow.AftertwentyminutesIwillbeontheplanetoNewYork.
Q:Whereisthespeakernow?
2.
A.Twoyears.
B.Threeyears.
C.Fouryears.
D.Fiveyears.
答案:D[听力原文]
I'veeverstayedinEnglandforfiveyearsandduringthattimemyoralEnglishhasimprovedalot.
Q:HowlongdidthespeakerstayinEngland?
3.
A.Timislearningtorepairjeep.
B.ItisdifficulttofindTimlately.
C.Timistoobusytohelpthemnow.
D.Timfindsitdifficulttopasshisexams.
答案:C[听力原文]
JohnsuggeststhatweshouldaskTimtohelpusrepairthejeep.Buthehasexamstomorrow.
Q:Whatdoesthespeakermean?
4.
A.Thereissomethingwrongwiththespeaker'scar.
B.Thespeakergetsuptoolate.
C.Thereisnoparkingplacenearby.
D.Thespeakerislost.
答案:C[听力原文]
SorryI'msolate,butyouknow,it'simpossibletofindaparkingplacenearby.
Q:Whyisthespeakerlate?
5.
A.SearchtheInternet.
B.Buytheingredients.
C.Readtherecipe.
D.Cookthesoup.
答案:C[听力原文]
Iwanttomakemeatsoupforlunch,butIamnotsurewhatingredientsareneeded.Thenmymothergivesmearecipe.
Q:Whatisthespeakergoingtodonext?
(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
6.
A.Hearrivedverylate.
B.Hespenttwohoursgoingthere.
C.Hemissedtheshow.
D.Heshowedthespeakeraroundthecampus.
答案:A[听力原文]
Billevershoweduplastnight.Buttwohourslate.
Q:WhatdowelearnaboutBill?
7.
A.Inagrocery.
B.Inalibrary.
C.Inalaboratory.
D.Inaclassroom.
答案:B[听力原文]
Iwanttoborrowthesefivebooks,andI'llbecertaintoreturnthemontime.
Q:Wheredoethestatementmostprobablytakeplace?
8.
A.Robertwasaloneandlonely.
B.ThespeakerwenttothehospitalwithRobert.
C.Thespeakerdrovetothehospital.
D.Robertforgottogotohiscompany.
答案:B[听力原文]
Ididnotgotothehospitalalone.Robertaccompaniedme.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthestatement?
9.
A.Toafriend'srestaurant.
B.ToaFrenchrestaurant.
C.Toahotelnearhishome.
D.Toafoodstorenearby.
答案:B[听力原文]
There'sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Let'sgosometime.
Q:Wheredoesthespeakerwanttogo?
10.
A.Toadinner.
B.Toaparty.
C.Toaflat.
D.Toaperformance.
答案:B[听力原文]
Iwon'thavesupperwithMichelletonight.Ifyoumeantoinvitemetoaparty,I'mfree.
Q:Wherewillthespeakerprobablygo?
SectionB:Conversations
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearaquestion.BoththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenONLYONCE.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.Friday.
B.Thursday.
C.Tuesday.
D.Monday.
答案:D[听力原文]
M:Goodmorning,ProfessorWang.I'vecometodiscussmythesis.
W:I'msorry.YoushouldseemeonWednesday.Thatisthedayaftertomorrow.
Q:Whatdayisittoday?
2.
A.Cookdinner.
B.Havedinner.
C.Putdinneraway.
D.Buydinneratthegrocery.
答案:A[听力原文]
W:CouldyouhelpmeputawaysomegroceriessothatIcanstartmakingdinner?
M:Yeah,justaminute.
Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
3.
A.Inaclassroom.
B.Inaconcerthail.
C.Inaticketoffice.
D.Inarestaurant.
答案:C[听力原文]
M:Doyouhaveaseatfortheconcerttomorrow?
W:I'mafraidtherearenoseatsnow,butwesellstanding-roomticketstwohoursbeforetheperformance.
Q:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
4.
A.Lookatsomethingfortheman.
B.Stoptalkingsomuch.
C.Playthemusicmorequietly.
D.Paymoreattentiontothemusic.
答案:C[听力原文]
M:Look!I'msorrytobotheryouaboutthis,butcouldyouturnthatmusicdown?
W:Sorry,Ididn'trealizeyoucouldhearit.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
5.
A.Thereisnomoreleft.
B.Itdoesn'tappealtoher.
C.It'sincrediblydelicious.
D.Shehasalreadytastedit.
答案:B[听力原文]
M:Wouldyouliketotrythebananapie?It'sincrediblydelicious.
W:Well.Totellyouthetruth,Idon'tcaremuchfordessert.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthebananapie?
(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
6.
A.Notgoanywhere.
B.Gettenpictures.
C.GotoJohnson's.
D.Spendalotofmoney.
答案:C[听力原文]
W:IneedapictureformyIDcard.Canyourecommendaphotographer?
M:Yes,Johnson'sonMainStreetisexcellent,fastandinexpensive.
Q:Whatdoesthemanrecommendthewomantodo?
7.
A.Patientanddoctor.
B.Wifeandhusband.
C.Waitressandcustomer.
D.Secretaryandboss.
答案:C[听力原文]
W:Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?
M:No,thankyou.IalreadyknowwhatIwanttoorder.
Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
8.
A.Jackdidn'tvisitthemlasttime.
B.Jackwon'tvisitthembecauseit'soutofhisway.
C.TheydonotwantJacktovisitthem.
D.TheyaresurethatJackwillvisitthem.
答案:B[听力原文]
W:IwishJackwerecomingtovisitus.
M:Hewon'tbeabletobecauseit'soutofhisway.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?
SectionC:Passages
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.BoththepassagesandthequestionswillbespokenTWICE.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Questions19-21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.Pleased.
B.Excited.
C.Unhappy.
D.Relaxed.
答案:C[听力原文]
Differentpeoplefromdifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Forexample,manyAmericansconsidertouchingachildontheheadtobeasignofloveandcaring.However,inmanycountriesinAsia,peoplebelievethatthesouliscontainedinsideaperson'shead.Therefore,ifsomeonetouchesanotherperson'shead,thatpersonmayfeelthathisorhersoulisindanger.
Asanotherexample,Americanssmiletoshowfriendlinessandamusement.InJapan,however,peoplenotonlysmilewhentheyarehappy,buttheyalsosmilewhentheyareverysad,angryorpuzzled.InoldKoreanculture,smilingmeantthatapersonwasfoolishorcasual.OntheislandofPuertoRico,asmilehasmanygoodmeanings,including"PleaseThankyou"and"You'rewelcome".
InAmericawhenapersonsitsdownfacetofacewithanotherpersonandputshisfeetup,itmerelyshowsthatheisrelaxed.InsomeAsiancountries,however,puttingyourfeetupinfrontofanotherpersonisquiteimpolite.
HowdomanyAsianpeoplefeeliftheyaretouchedonthehead?
2.
A.InJapan.
B.InEngland.
C.InAmerica.
D.InChina.
答案:A[听力原文]
Inwhichcountrydopeoplesmilewhentheyaresad,angryorpuzzled?
3.
A.Bodylanguages.
B.Goodmanners.
C.Differentcustoms.
D.Badhabits.
答案:C[听力原文]
Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
Questions22-25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
4.
A.Thespeakerisatouristguide.
B.ThespeakerisanEnglishteacher.
C.Thespeakerisadoctor.
D.Thespeakerisastudent.
答案:B[听力原文]
Hello,everyone!MynameisRoseHall.I'mveryhappytobeyourEnglishteacher.Firstofall,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyself.IwasborninParis.WhenIgrewup,Iwantedtomakemoney.ThewinterofParisiscold,butIdidn'twanttospendmoneyonwarmclothes.SoIwenttoawarmplace—Egypt,andledcamelsfortouristsunderthepyramids.Aftersometime,IwenttostudyatCaliforniaStateUniversitywiththemoneyIhadearnedinEgypt.Later,IwenttoSaltLakeCityandbecameahighschoolteacher.IthasbeenfiveyearssinceIcametoChinaasateacherofEnglish.Ihavetaughtawiderangeofstudents,suchaskindergartenclasses,primaryschoolchildren,teenagers,universitystudentsandadults.Myclassesaredesignedspeciallytomeettheneedsofeachstudentwhethertheywanttoprepareforvariousexams,studybusinessEnglish,orgenerallylearntospeakEnglish.Ilovetotalkaboutwesternculture,customs,traditions,lifestyleandeducationsystem.I'manhonest,friendlyandreliableperson,andIlovetogettoknownewpeopleandI'mreadytoacceptnewchallengesastheycometome.SoifyouhaveanydifficultyinlearningEnglish,pleasedon'thesitatetocometome.Youmayeithercallmeat85668992oremailmeatbruce@hotmail,com.
Whatdoesthespeakerdonow?
5.
A.InFrance.
B.InEgypt.
C.InChina.
D.InAmerica.
答案:D[听力原文]
Wheredidthespeakerreceivethecollegeeducation?
6.
A.Fouryearsago.
B.Fiveyearsago.
C.Sixyearsago.
D.Sevenyearsago.
答案:B[听力原文]
WhendidthespeakercometoChina?
7.
A.Westernculture.
B.Westernmusic.
C.Chinesetraditions.
D.Chinesefood.
答案:A[听力原文]
Whatdoesthespeakerlovetotalkabout?
Questions26-28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
8.
A.Tomakecorrectionsinspellingandgrammar.
B.Tomakethemainideacleartothereader.
C.Toaddmorespecificdetailsandexamples.
D.Toimproveoveralleffectiveness.
答案:D[听力原文]
BytheendofthetermIhopeyou'llbeconvincedthatformalwritingalwaysrequiresrevision.Sometimesitrequiresafairlymajorrewritingofthepaper.Somestudentsmayhavethemistakenideathatrevisionmeanssimplymakingcorrectionsinspellingandgrammar.Icallthatproofreading.WhatIexpectyoutodoasyoureviseistovalueandimprovetheoveralleffectivenessofyourpaper.Buthowcanyoutellifyourpaperiseffective?Well,forexample,startbyaskingyourselfthesequestions:Isthetopicrestrictedenoughtobefullydiscussedwithinthegivenlinks?Arethemainideasclear?Aretheysupportedbythespecificdetailsintheexamples?Dotheymovesmoothlyfromoneideatothenext?You'llneedenoughtimeforapossiblemajorrepair,thatis,youmayhavetomakealotofchangesbeforeyourpaperbecomesreallycleartothereader.SoI'llexpectadraftofeachpapertwoweeksbeforethefinalduedate.ThatwayIcancriticizeitandgetitbackintimeforyoutoreviseit.Thenyoucanturninafinaldraftforgrading.ThisprocessmayseemlikeagreatdealoftroubleatfirstbutIthinkyouwillfinditvaluable.InfactafteryoufinishthiscourseIdoubtthatyouwilleverturninatermpaperwithoutfirstrevisingitcarefully.
Whatshouldthestudents'aimbewhentheyrevisetheirwork?
9.
A.Bytheendoftheterm.
B.Beforethepaperbecomescleartothereader.
C.Twoweeksbeforethefinalduedate.
D.Afteryoufinishthecourse.
答案:C[听力原文]
Whenshouldthefirstdraftbeturnedin?
10.
A.Toreviewmaterialcoveredinanearlierlecture.
B.Tochangestudents'approachtowriting.
C.Topointoutanexampleofgoodwriting.
D.Togiveanassignmentforthenextclass.
答案:B[听力原文]
Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
PartⅡ.GrammarandVocabulary
Directions:Thereare25incompletesentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
问题:1.Hehassomanyinventionsthatheisreally______Edisonof______Japan.
A.an;the
B.an;/
C.the;the
D.the;/
答案:B[考点]冠词的用法
[解析]根据句意可知,此处不是特指“真正的爱迪生”,而是指“像爱迪生那样的人”,所以第一个空用不定冠词an,表示泛指。Japan是国家名称,其前不用冠词。故选B。
他有那么多的发明,简直就是日本的爱迪生。
问题:2.UntilthendidIrealizethattheirmarriagehad______becausetheyhadlittleincommon.
A.putoff
B.givenup
C.brokenup
D.calledoff
答案:C[考点]词义辨析
[解析]putoff:推迟;giveup:放弃;breakup:结束,(婚姻、恋爱关系)破裂;calloff:取消。根据句意可知,选C。
直到那时我才意识到他们的婚姻已经破裂,因为他们几乎没有共同之处。
问题:3.—Wouldyouliketocometoseeafilmwithmetonight?
—I'dloveto,______Ididn'tfinishmyhomeworkyet.
A.and
B.so
C.as
D.but
答案:D[考点]词义辨析
[解析]and:和,表示并列;so:所以,因此;as:因为,虽然;but:但是,表示转折。根据句意可知,此处应选but。
——你愿意今晚和我一起去看电影吗?
——我愿意去,但是我还没有完成作业。
问题:4.ItwasinGreece______theOlympicGamesstarted.
A.that
B.where
C.what
D.which
答案:A[考点]强调句
[解析]分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他”。本句强调的是地点状语inGreece,所以应用that。故选A。
奥林匹克竞赛正是从希腊开始的。
问题:5.Themuseumiscertainlyworth
A.visiting
B.tovisit
C.visited
D.beingvisited
答案:A[考点]非谓语动词
[解析]worth后面可接动名词作宾语,用主动形式表示被动意义。另外,也可将beworthdoing视为固定搭配,意为“值得做……,做……是有价值的”。故选A。
这家博物馆的确值得参观。
问题:6.Thenewpolicy,______isaboutthetaxreduction,istobecarriedoutnextmonth.
A.that
B.what
C.it
D.which
答案:D[考点]定语从句
[解析]分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Thenewpolicy。从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which引导。故选D。
新的减少税收的政策将于下个月实施。
问题:7.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______wornoutafterhavingoneexaminationafteranother.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
答案:B[考点]主谓一致
[解析]当主语是由notonly...butalso...连接时,谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”,即由butalso后的主语决定。后面的主语是JaneandMary,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。类似的结构还有either...or...,neither...nor...等。故选B。
不仅我,简和玛丽也在一场接一场的考试后累得筋疲力尽。
问题:8.Wewereall______whenweheardthe______newsthattherescueteamfoundanothersurvivor.
A.excited;excited
B.exciting;exciting
C.excited;exciting
D.exciting;excited
答案:C[考点]词义辨析
[解析]excited用于修饰人,意为“感到兴奋的”;exciting用于修饰物,意为“令人兴奋的”。根据句意可知,选C。
救援队又找到了一名幸存者,这个振奋人心的消息让我们感到非常兴奋。
问题:9.Thepolicewarnus______atnight.
A.nottogoout
B.notgoout
C.goingout
D.goout
答案:A[考点]非谓语动词
[解析]warnsb.(not)todosth.为固定用法,其中不定式作宾语补足语,意为“警告某人(不)要做某事。故选A。
警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。
问题:10.Tired______sheis,thereisnohopeofherbeingabletosleep.
A.if
B.as
C.evenif
D.unless
答案:B[考点]倒装句
[解析]根据句意并结合选项可知,逗号前面是让步状语从句的倒装形式。as引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装结构,即“形容词、副词、动词原形、名词+as+句子其他成分”的形式。故选B。
尽管她很疲惫,但是她却不能入睡。
问题:11.Bythetimeyourplanelandstonight,I______attheairportfor3hours.
A.hadwaited
B.havebeenwaited
C.hadbeenwaiting
D.willhavebeenwaiting
答案:D[考点]动词时态
[解析]bythetime意为“到……时为止”,引导时间状语从句。根据句中的时间状语tonight并结合句意可知,“在机场等待三个小时”是发生在将来的持续性动作,所以要用将来完成进行时,表示将来某时、某事之前已经发生的动作,一直延续到将来某一时间。故选D。
等今晚你的飞机着陆时,我在机场就已经等三个小时了。
问题:12.Theactivitywasdelayed,______wasexactly______wewanted.
A.which;what
B.which;which
C.that;what
D.that;that
答案:A[考点]定语从句和表语从句
[解析]分析句子结构可知,逗号后面是非限制性定语从句,其中包含一个表语从句。第一个空指代前面整个主句的内容,所以应用关系代词which引导,在定语从句中作主语。第二个空引导的是表语从句,而从句中缺少wanted的宾语,所以应用连接代词what来引导。故选A。
活动推迟了,而这正是我们所希望的。
问题:13.Sheneedsmorefriendsofherown______.
A.period
B.year
C.stage
D.age
答案:D[考点]词语搭配
[解析]period:时期;year:年;stage:阶段;age:年龄。ofone'sownage是固定搭配,意为“同年龄段的”。故选D。
她需要更多的同龄朋友。
问题:14.Frankusedtobe______strong.Butnowhe'sdowntohislasttooth.
A.toomuch
B.farfrom
C.morethan
D.lessthan
答案:C[考点]词义辨析
[解析]morethan后面可以跟形容词、副词,相当于very或much,表示“十分,非常,很”。toomuch:太多;farfrom:远离,远非;lessthan:少于。根据句意可知,选C。
弗兰克过去很强壮,但是现在他已经瘦得皮包骨头了。
问题:15.ItisthethirdtimeI______tothePalaceMuseum;Istillthinkitismarvelous.
A.havegone
B.go
C.havebeen
D.willgo
答案:C[考点]动词时态
[解析]“Itisthefirst/second/third...time(that)...”是固定句型,that从句要用现在完成时,即谓语动词用“have/has+过去分词”的形式。havebeento:去过(已经回来了);havegoneto:去了(还没回来)。故选C。
这是我第三次去故宫了。我依然觉得它叹为观止。
问题:16.Itis______thattextmessagingwhiledrivingisdangerous.
A.significant
B.obvious
C.necessary
D.sufficient
答案:B[考点]词义辨析
[解析]significant:重要的,重大的;obvious:显然的,明显的;necessary:必要的;sufficient:充足的。根据句意可知,选B。
很明显,开车的时候发短信是很危险的。
问题:17.Mysecretaryusuallyopensmypost______it'smarked"private".
A.for
B.as
C.unless
D.if
答案:C[考点]词义辨析
[解析]for:为了;as:因为,随着;unless:如果不,除非;if:如果,假如。根据句意可知,选C。
我的秘书通常会打开我的邮件,除非邮件标有“私人信件”的字样。
问题:18.MyteacherrecommendedthatI______ascarefulaspossiblewhenItookanexam.
A.willbe
B.be
C.am
D.were
答案:B[考点]虚拟语气
[解析]recommend意为“建议”,其后的宾语从句应使用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”的形式,should可以省略。故选B。
我的老师建议我考试时应尽可能仔细认真。
问题:19.—I'msorryaboutthemisunderstanding.
—You______apologize;itwasn'tyourfault.
A.needn't
B.wouldn't
C.couldn't
D.mustn't
答案:A[考点]情态动词
[解析]needn't:不必,没有必要;wouldn't:将不会;couldn't:不能;mustn't:禁止,不能。根据句意可知,选A。
——关于这次误会我感到很抱歉。
——你没必要道歉,这不是你的错。
问题:20.JasonmadesharpcommentsonMary'sidea,buthedidn'tmean______her.
A.tobehurt
B.tohurt
C.hurt
D.hurting
答案:B[考点]词语搭配
[解析]meantodosth.意为“有意做某事”,符合题意。meandoingsth.意为“意味着做某事”。故选B。
杰森对玛丽的观点给出了犀利的评价,但他并不是有意要伤害她。
问题:21.Companiesusually______anumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched.
A.practice
B.control
C.carry
D.conduct
答案:D[考点]词义辨析
[解析]practice:练习,实践;control:控制,管理;carry:运送,携带;conduct:实施,执行。根据句意可知,选D。
在一项新产品发布前,公司通常会进行很多次试验。
问题:22.Inmyopinion,thisisa(n)______differentmatter.
A.entirely
B.merely
C.lately
D.fully
答案:A[考点]词义辨析
[解析]entirely:完全地,彻底地;mutely:仅仅,只不过;lately:最近;fully:充分地。根据句意可知,选A。
在我看来,这是一种完全不同的情况。
问题:23.Itwas______ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight.
A.patient
B.considerate
C.deliberate
D.modest
答案:B[考点]词义辨析
[解析]patient:有耐心的;considerate:体贴的,考虑周到的;deliberate:故意的,蓄意的;modest:谦虚的,谦逊的。根据句意可知,选B。
你真是体贴,没有在深夜里打扰这些老人。
问题:24.—Hey,whatdoyouthinkofhisspeechlastnight?
—Ihavenoidea.Iarrived______findthathehadalmostfinishedit.
A.inorderto
B.soasto
C.onlyto
D.readyto
答案:C[考点]词义辨析
[解析]inorderto:为了;soasto:为了,以便;onlyto:不料竟会,没想到会;(be)readyto:愿意做……,为……作准备。根据句意可知,选C。
——嘿,你觉得他昨晚的演讲怎么样?
——我不知道。我到那儿的时候却发现他的演讲就要结束了。
问题:25.WeaskedbothJohnandJerry,but______couldofferasatisfactoryexplanation.
A.neither
B.either
C.both
D.nor
答案:A[考点]词义辨析
[解析]neither:两者都不;either:(两者中的)任何一个;both:两者都;nor:也不,也不是。根据句意可知,选A。
我们请教了约翰和杰瑞,但是他们都没能给出一个令人满意的解释。
PartⅢ.Cloze
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach,blanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatfitsintothepassage.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn'tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And1assigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways2tositatthebackoftheclassroom.
Allthis3afterIjoinedasportsteam.Itbegan4ateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabecauseIdidn'thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe5tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldlaughatme.Withouttheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy"6forit",Iwouldn'thavedecidedtogiveatry.
Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe7ofit!WhenIfirststarted8thepracticesessions(练习赛),Ididn'tevenknowtherulesofthegame,9whatIwasdoing.SometimesI'dget10andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.11,Iwasn'ttheonlyone"new"atthegame,soIdecidedto12onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn't13"justyet".
Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe14andthe"moves".Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive15inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsintheprocess(过程)—friendswhorespectedmy16toworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!
Withmy17self-confidencecomesmorepraise(赞扬)fromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom"18"inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,19raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn't100percent20Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.
1.
A.as
B.until
C.unless
D.though
答案:C[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]as:尽管,随着;until:直到……才;unless:除非,如果不;though:尽管,虽然。根据句意“除非老师指定位置,我总是选择坐在教室的后面”可知,选C。
2.
A.hoped
B.agreed
C.meant
D.chose
答案:D[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]hope:希望;agree:同意;mean:意味着;choose:选择。根据句意可知,选D。
3.
A.continued
B.changed
C.settled
D.started
答案:B[考点]逻辑推理题
[解析]根据下文可知,自从作者参加了运动队后这种情况改变了。continue:继续;settle:定居;start:开始,均不符合题意。故选B。
4.
A.when
B.what
C.where
D.that
答案:A[考点]语法结构题
[解析]分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处应填入表示时间的连接词,所以应选when。
5.
A.right
B.chance
C.ability
D.patience
答案:C[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]right:权利;chance:机会;ability:能力;patience:耐心。此处指“没有能力与其他人保持同步”。故选C。
6.
A.going
B.looking
C.cheering
D.applying
答案:A[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]gofor:选择,争取,goforit在口语中意为“试试吧”;lookfor:寻找;cheerfor:为……欢呼;applyfor:申请。根据句意可知,老师坚持让作者尝试加入篮球队。故选A。
7.
A.point
B.half
C.rest
D.basis
答案:B[考点]逻辑推理题
[解析]根据上下文可知,此处指“鼓起勇气参加选拔赛仅仅是成功了一半”。point:点,观点;rest:休息;basis:基础,均不符合题意。故选B。
8.
A.enjoying
B.preparing
C.attending
D.watching
答案:C[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]enjoy:欣赏,享受;prepare:准备;attend:参加,出席;watch:看,观看。根据下文“Ididn'tevenknowtherulesofthegame”可知,此处指“参加练习赛”。故选C。
9.
A.nottomention
B.letdown
C.leavealone
D.notmention
答案:A[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]nottomention:更不用说;letdown:使失望;leavealone:不打扰,不干涉;D项形式不正确。根据句意可知,作者甚至连游戏规则都不知道,更别说自己在干什么了,逗号前后的句子为递进关系。故选A。
10.
A.committed
B.motivated
C.annoyed
D.confused
答案:D[考点]逻辑推理题
[解析]committed:坚定的,坚信的;motivated:有动机的;annoyed:生气的;confused:糊涂的,混乱的。根据上下文可知,作者不知道游戏规则,有时候还会将球投进别人的篮筐,显然是有些糊涂。故选D。
11.
A.Interestingly
B.Fortunately
C.Obviously
D.Hopefully
答案:B[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]interestingly:有趣地;fortunately:幸运地;obviously:明显地;hopefully:有希望地。根据上下文可知,此处指“幸运的是,我并不是唯一的新人”。故选B。
12.
A.focus
B.act
C.rely
D.try
答案:A[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]focuson:集中注意力于……;acton:对……起作用;relyon:依靠,依赖;tryon:试穿。根据下文可知,作者把注意力都集中在学习与篮球有关的事情上。故选A。
13.
A.want
B.do
C.support
D.know
答案:D[考点]逻辑推理题
[解析]根据上下文可知,此处指“不要因我目前还不了解(know)的事情而对自己太苛刻”。故选D。
14.
A.steps
B.orders
C.rules
D.games
答案:C[考点]逻辑推理题
[解析]根据第三段第二句“...Ididn'tevenknowthemlesofthegame...”中的rules可知,此处为原词复现,指的是作者勤奋练球的结果就是了解了规则(rules)和动作。
15.
A.role
B.part
C.mind
D.value
答案:B[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]role:角色;part:部分:mind:心思;value:价值。此处指“我心中好竞争的那一部分战胜了缺乏自信的我”。故选B。
16.
A.efforts
B.curiosity
C.wishes
D.strengths
答案:A[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]effort:努力;curiosity:好奇,好奇心;wish:希望,祝福;strength:力量。此处指“那些朋友尊重我为成为一名队员而做出的努力”。故选A。
17.
A.expressed
B.improved
C.preserved
D.recognized
答案:B[考点]逻辑推理题
[解析]根据上文可知,作者由一个缺乏自信的人变为拥有自信的人,所以其自信是不断增加的。express:表达;improve:改善,提高;preserve:保存,保护;recognize:认出,识别。故选B。
18.
A.dreaming
B.playing
C.relaxing
D.hiding
答案:D[考点]逻辑推理题
[解析]dream:梦,做梦;play:玩耍,扮演;relax:放松;hide:藏,隐藏。根据上文并结合选项可知,作者以前很不自信,总是希望能坐在教室的后面“隐藏”自己。故选D。
19.
A.by
B.for
C.with
D.to
答案:D[考点]词语搭配题
[解析]from...to...为固定搭配,意为“从……到……”。故选D。
20.
A.lucky
B.happy
C.sure
D.satisfied
答案:C[考点]词义辨析题
[解析]lucky:幸运的;happy:高兴的;sure:确信的;satisfied:满意的。此处指“即使我有时候并不是百分之百地确信我的答案是正确的”。故选C。
PartⅣ.ReadingComprehension
Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwritetheanswerontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Linkup,theAPPResearchandDevelopmentCompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.
JamesLeeworksforLinkup.org—thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaysthecompany'sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,Linkup.orgwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearlywarningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.
Linkup.org'ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.JamesLeesaysmicrofinanceisgenerallysmall,short-termloansthatcreatefewjobs.Instead,hesaysLinkup.orgwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.
Linkup.orgwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable(再生白)energylesscostlythancoalbasedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.
TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLinkup.orgaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.JamesLeesaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.
1.ThepurposeoftheLinkup'sinvestmentsisto______.
A.developnewtechnology
B.exploreitsownbusiness
C.helppoorpeople
D.setupnewmarkets
答案:C[考点]事实细节题
[解析]根据第一段第一句“...itwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.”可知,Linkup将投入包括资金和各项投资在内共计超过2500万美元用于帮助贫困人口。故选C。
2.AccordingtoJamesLee,thecompany'sfirstprojectisto______.
A.discoverwhereinfectiousdiseasesdevelop
B.establishanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseases
C.findouttheeffectofinfectiousdiseases
D.curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases
答案:A[考点]事实细节题
[解析]根据第二段第二句“Hesaysthecompany'sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping.”可知,公司的第一个项目将会是协助确定传染病的病源。故选A。
3.WhatkindofbusinesswillbenefitfromLinkup.org'ssecondproject?______
A.Foreign-fundedcorporations.
B.Smallandmedium-sizedbusinesses.
C.Largeenterprises.
D.State-ownedcompanies.
答案:B[考点]推理判断题
[解析]根据第三段第一句“Linkup.org'ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.”可推知,中小企业将从Linkup.org的第二个项目中受益。故选B。
4.Fromthefourthparagraph,welearnthatLinkup.org'smoneyisalsoinvestedtohelp______.
A.startmoreresearchprograms
B.makemoreadvancedelectriccars
C.developrenewableandcoal-basedenergy
D.conductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechanges
答案:D[考点]事实细节题
[解析]根据第四段第一句“Linkup.orgwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimatechangeprograms...”可知,Linkup.org还会资助两种气候变化方面的研究项目。故选D。
5.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyLinkup.orgcomefrom______.
A.Linkup.org'sprofitsandstockvalue
B.someinternationalITcompanies
C.thecompany'sowninterests
D.localcommercialbanks
答案:A[考点]推理判断题
[解析]根据最后一段第一句“TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLinkup.orgaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear。”可推知,Linkup.org的投资来源于公司利润和股票价值。故选A。
PassageTwo
Doyoufinditverydiff
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