2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit3Theartofpainting学生用书牛津译林版选择性必修第一册

选择性必修第一册Unit3Theartofpainting►核心词汇——写其形1．____________vt.&vi.(struck，struck)突然想到；撞，碰；打；突击；罢工；划(火柴)n.罢工；袭击；击，打2．____________n.检查，查看，审视；视察3．____________vt.揭露，揭穿；暴露，显露；使遭受；使接触4．____________adj.显而易见，明白易懂，显然5．____________vi.&vt.闲逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折6．____________vt.运用，使用；雇用7．____________adj.截然不同的；强烈反对的8．____________vi.&vt.(wound，wound)蜿蜒，迂回；上发条；缠绕9．____________adj.值得(或应得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的10．____________vt.&vi.整理，布置；安排，筹备11．____________adj.宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄心的►阅读词汇——知其意1．portraitn.________________2．landscapen.________________3．pondn.________________4．galleryn.________________5．canvasn.________________6．decaden.________________7．like­mindedadj.________________8．brushworkn.________________9．essencen.________________10．civiliann.________________►拓展词汇——通其变1．realadj.真的，真实的→________vt.实现→________adj.逼真的，栩栩如生的；现实的，实际的；明智的2．liberatevt.解放，使摆脱→________n．解放，摆脱3．neighbourn．邻居→________(AmEneighborhood)n．街区，城区；邻近的地方4．dominatevt.&vi在……中具有最重要(或明显)的特色；支配，控制；占有优势；俯视→________n．支配，控制5．setvt.放，置→________n．环境，背景；情节背景6．architectn．[C]建筑师；制造者，设计者→________n．建筑设计；建筑风格；建筑学7．criticn．批评家，评论家；批评者，挑剔的人→________adj.批评的；危急的；紧要关头的→________n．[C，U]批评；指责；评论8．clothingn．衣服，服装→________n．衣服(复数形式)→________n．[U]布；布料；桌布，抹布9．exhibitvt.展鉴，展出→________n．展览；展出10．emperorn．皇帝→________n．女皇；皇后►高频短语——记得牢1．________________属于2．________________对……的访问/参观3．________________看到，看见；注视4．________________给……留下最深刻的印象5．________________和……一起，连同6．________________(表示对比)而，相对于7．________________从一个全新的角度8．________________导致9．________________坐落于……10．________________下定决心做……11．________________被用来做……12．________________被鼓励做某事►典型句式——懂其用1．It'samazingthat...令人赞叹的是……__________________________everytimeMonetstudiedthissimplescene,hebroughtthepond'sbeautytothecanvasinauniqueway.令人赞叹的是，莫奈每次端详睡莲池这处简单的风景，都以独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。2．强调句型...________________theirsimilarities________________stayedwithmelongafterIlefttheMuséed'Orsay...……但在我离开奥赛博物馆后很长一段时间里，一直萦绕着我的却是它们的相似之处……3．so/such位于句首引起的倒装句________________itsworth________________severallateremperorsevenaskedthemosttalentedartistsoftheirdaytomakecopiesofthescroll.其价值之高，以至后世有多位皇帝令当时最有才华的画家加以临摹。4．名词短语引导时间状语从句________________itwasonexhibition,crowdswaitedinlineforhoursfortherarechancetoseethefamouspaintingwiththeirowneyes.上一次展出时，观众为了这个一睹名画真容的难得机遇，不惜排几个小时的队。【核心考点】►第一版块|重点单词1．wandervi.&vt.闲逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折wanderthrough漫步穿过……wanderaround在……前后转来转去，闲逛wanderbackto回想到wanderoff迷失，离开正途或正确方向，离散wanderoffthesubject跑题wanderover在……漫步Hewaswanderingaroundthepyramid,wonderinghowonearththiswonderhadbeenbuilt.他在金字塔四周徘徊，想知道这座奇观究竟是怎样建成的。◎单句语法填空①Someyouthsarequiteaddictedto________(wander)inthecyberspace.②Mythoughtswander________tothewholethingasifithappenedyesterday.③Welikewandering________thefieldsandthewoodswhenwehavefreetime.④Don'tworryifyouloseholdoftherope;thehorsewon'twander________.2.opposedadj.截然不同的；强烈反对的opposevt.反对oppositeprep.在……对面adj.对面的；相反的adv.在对面n．相反的人(或物)；对立物oppositionn．反对，反抗beopposedto(doing)sth.反对(做)某事asopposedto(表示对比)而，相对于opposedoingsth.反对做某事inoppositiontosb./sth.强烈反对(或抵制)某人/某物AisoppositeBA在B的对面sitoppositesb.坐在某人对面beoppositeto与……相反intheoppositedirection向相反的方向havetheoppositeeffect起反作用liveopposite住在对面theoppositeof……的对立面exactly/justtheopposite恰恰相反◎单句语法填空①________opposedtolastyear,hisincomeofthisyearissmall.②Atfirsthewas________(oppose)totheidea,butlaterhecameroundtoit.③Hespentfiveyearsinprisonforhis________(oppose)tothegovernment.④Manyfarmers________(oppose)theplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.⑤200attended,asopposed________300thepreviousyear.⑥Ithoughtthemedicinewouldmakehimsleep,butithadthe________(oppose)effect.3.dominatevt.&vi.在……中具有最重要(或明显)的特色；支配，控制；占有优势；俯视dominantadj.强大的，占优势的dominationn．控制；支配(1)dominateover控制dominateoverothersbyforceofcharacter以人格力量支配其他人(与over搭配，表“统治，支配”)dominateovertheweak统治弱者dominatethemarket欺行霸市dominatethewholecity俯视全城(2)dominantculture主流文化thedominantpartnerinacompany公司里占优势的合伙人◎单句语法填空①Strugglingforaboutfiveyears,hegained________(dominate)oftheorganization.②Herdesiretodominate________othershascausedtroubleinherfamily.③Fathershavethepower________(dominate)childrenandyoungpeople.④Foodwebsmay________(dominate)bymanyweaklinksbecausethatarrangementismorestableoverthelongterm.⑤Modernsciencesdominate________allthefieldsofknowledgeandthethinkingofcommonpeople.4．employvt.运用，使用；雇用n．雇用；职业；服务employmentn．雇用，工作，职业employern．雇主employeen．雇员employsb./sth.as雇用某人做……/用某物做……employoneselfindoingsth.＝beemployedindoingsth.使忙于做某事，使花时间做某事employsb.todosth.雇用某人做某事intheemployofsb./insb.'semploy受某人雇用，替某人工作employthenewmethod采用新方法[易混比较]employ/hire/rent(1)employ：长时间“雇用”，宾语多是人。employasecurityofficer雇用保安(2)hire：短期、临时或一次性“雇用，租用”，宾语通常是人或物。hireaboat租一条船(3)rent：长时间“出租，租用”，宾语通常是房屋、土地等。rentahousefrom租……的房子Employersemployemployeestowork,whichiscalled“employment”．雇主雇用雇员工作，这叫作“雇用”。◎单句语法填空①WhenIenteredhisroom,hewasemploying________(he)inlearningEnglish.②Weemployedfiveworkers________(decorate)theclassroom.③WeemployEnglish________acommonlanguageatpresent.④Hehasbeen________theemployofthecompanyfornearlyfortyyears.⑤Whenhewas18yearsold,helefthishometolookfor________(employ).5.visionn．远见卓识；视力，视野；想象havethevision有远见withrealvision真知灼见outside/outofone'sfieldofvision脱离视野，看不见withinone'svision在某人的视线内，仍可看见aleaderofvision有远见的领袖one'sfieldofvision某人的视野temporarylossofvision暂时性失明haveaclearvisionof对……有清晰的设想grandvision宏伟的构想◎单句语法填空①Heranaway,buthedidn'tgo________ourfieldofvision.②Asaleaderinacompany,heshouldhave________visionahead.③Afterthatevent,weallbelievethatheisaperson________realvision.④Atthattime,abigandstrangemancame________myvision.◎完成句子⑤毛泽东是一位有远见的伟大领袖。MaoZedongis________________________.⑥公司的宏伟构想是什么？What'sthecompany's________________？6.worthyadj.值得(或应得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的worthadj.值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用worthwhileadj.值得的；值得做的beworthyof值得……的beworthyofmention值得一提beworthyofattention/note值得注意averyworthycause崇高的事业beworthyofavisitbeworthytobevisitedaworthwhilejob一项有意义的工作findsth.worthwhile发现某事是值得的Thisbookiswellworthreading.这本书非常值得一读。Theeventisworthyofbeingremembered/toberemembered.那件事是值得记忆的。Itwasn'tworthwhiletocontinue/continuingtheproject.这个项目不值得继续。◎单句语法填空①Thisstudentisveryhonestandisworth________(educate)．②Wethinkthatthearticleisworthy________(study)carefully.③Somedatainthereportarenotworthwhile________(believe)．④Thoughyoulost,itwasa________(worth)experience.7.shaden．阴影部分；色度；阴凉处，背阴；一点，略微ashadeof一点intheshade默默无闻；在阴凉处putsb./sth.intheshade使某人/某事物相形失色withoutashadeof没有一点……beneath/undertheshadeof在……的阴影下put/throwsth.intotheshade使相形见绌，使逊色[词语辨析]shade与shadowshade可形成一个立体，表示“阴凉处”“树荫”，强调避热作用，遮蔽光亮和炎热shadow只在地面上形成一个平面，强调人或物在光照下形成的影像◎单句语法填空①It'shot,let'ssitdown________theshadeofthattree.②Sitting________theshadeofthistree,Iamascoolasacucumberonthishotday.③Onthecourt,herperformancethrewmine________theshade.④Youcantellthatthereis________shadeofhumourinhisvoice.8．wagevt.开始，发动n．(通常指按周领的)工资，工钱wagewaragainst/on同……作战increaseinwages增加工资cutdownwages扣发工资advancewages预支工资aweeklywageof￡200周薪200英镑wagecuts减薪awageincrease/riseof3%3%的加薪raiseone'swages提高某人的工资[词语辨析]income,pay,salary与wage易混词辨析例句income指收入、收益、所得Haveyougototherincomeapartfromyourpay？除了工资你还有其他收入吗？pay指工资、薪水、军饷salary通常指按月发放的薪水、薪金She'searningagoodsalaryasaninterpreter.她当口译的薪酬很高。wage通常指按周领取的工资、工钱Theaverageweeklywageis￡350.平均周薪是350英镑。◎单句语法填空①Whydidthatbigcountrywagewar________thesmallonedespitelackingresources?②Myemployercutdownfiftyyuanfrommy________(wage)thisweek.③Theworkersdemandedthattheirwages________(raise)．④You'llearnagoodsalary________thisjob.9.campaignn．(宣传)活动，运动；战役vt.&vi.发起运动，参加活动campaignfor为……而进行活动campaignagainst反对……的运动/活动launchacampaignfor发起为……的运动launchacampaigntodosth.发起做某事的运动anational/nationwidecampaign全国性的运动run/conduct/carryoutacampaign开展运动agroupcampaigningagainstthekillingofwildanimals发起运动反对猎杀野生动物的团体(现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰agroup)◎单句语法填空①Theylaunchedacampaign________smokinginpublic.②Wehavelaunchedacampaign________contributingtoeducation.③NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaign________(raise)moneyforMr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived￡8,000.10．arrangevt.&vi.整理，布置；安排，筹备arrangementn．安排，筹备，约定arrangedadj.安排的arrangetodosth.安排做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrangesth.withsb.安排好与某人做某事asarranged按照约定arrangeabout/for(doing)sth.为……做准备或安排arrangewithsb.for/about(doing)sth.与某人商定/说妥(做)某事makearrangementsfor为……做安排arriveat/cometoanarrangement谈妥，达成协议arrangeanappointmentfor为……安排约会make/workoutanarrangement做出/精心安排[误区警示]arrangeforsb.todosth.(√)arrangesb.todosth.(×)demandof/fromsb.todosth.(√)demandsb.todosth.(×)◎单句语法填空①She'shappywithherunusualliving________(arrange)．②Iwillarrangeforsomeone________(take)youroundournewschool.③I'mgoingtoarrange________himabouttheconcert.④Thestaffisworkingfranticallyonfinal________(arrange)forthesummit.11．windvi.&vt.(wound,wound)蜿蜒，迂回；上发条；缠绕n．风windalong蜿蜒向前，沿……蜿蜒向前windaround/round缠绕，盘旋windback倒带，倒片windthrough(使)贯穿其中；蜿蜒穿过……windup上发条；摇动(把手等)；使(活动、会议等)结束；以……告终winddown将(车窗)摇下来；平静下来，放松winddownto蜿蜒通向……It'stimetowindthingsup.该结束了。[用法实例]windthecarwindowup/down把车窗摇上去/下来wind(up)theclock给钟上发条windupthediscussion/meeting结束讨论/会议windupdoingsth.以做某事告终◎单句语法填空①Idon'tknowwhythethreadiswinding________thebranches.②Wecanseefromthetowerthattheroadwinds________asmallforest.③Pleasewindthewindows________，asthewindissostrongoutside.④Wouldyoupleasewindthefilm________tothepartwherethechildcomesin？12.ambitiousadj.宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄心的ambitiouslyadv.雄心勃勃地；热切地；劲头十足地ambitionn．志向，雄心，抱负ambitiousdesign大胆的设计ambitiousman有野心/有抱负的人beambitiousfor/of对……抱有期望；渴望得到……beambitioustodosth.极想做某事realise/achieve/fulfillone'sambition实现某人的抱负befullofambition满腹雄心◎单句语法填空①Theactorfromapoorfamilywasambitious________successinhiscareer.②Herparentswerequiteambitious________herandheryoungersister.③She'scleverbutshelacks________(ambitious),soshehasn'tsucceededinanything.④He________(ambitious)askedforthatpositionandwasappointedatlast.13．exposevt.暴露，显露；揭露，揭穿；使遭受；使接触；曝光exposedadj.暴露的；无遮蔽的exposuren．暴露，揭露，揭发expose...to...使……暴露于……；使……接触……exposesb.assth.揭露某人为……exposeoneselfbydoingsth.做某事使自己置身危险中exposeoneselfto...使自己面临……；使自己暴露于……beexposedto暴露于……exposureto暴露于……theexposureof对……的揭露◎单句语法填空①Youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeafifthey________(expose)toveryloudmusiceveryday.②Themoreyouareexposed________theEnglish­speakingenvironment,thebetteryouwilllearnthelanguage.③Children________(expose)todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthosechallenges.④________(expose)tothesunlightfortoolongwilldoharmtoyourskin.14．exhibitionn．展览(品)，展出，展示exhibitvt.展览，展出makeanexhibitionofoneself出洋相，当众出丑onexhibition在展出中(＝ondisplay展出，陈列)watchanexhibition看展览attheexhibition在展会上◎单句语法填空①Haveyoumadeanexhibition________yourselfinfrontofmyfriends?②________theexhibition,thenewrobotperformedcompletely.③Thenewmachines________exhibitionleftadeepimpressiononthevisitors.④We'dbedelightedtogotothe________(exhibit)ontheweekend.►第二版块|重点短语1．layeyeson注视，看到It'severbeenmydispleasuretolayeyesonher.我从来都不喜欢看着她。fixone'seyeson盯着看haveaneyeforsth.对……有鉴赏力(或识别力、眼力)keepaneyeonsb./sth.照看某人/某物keepaneyeopen/out(forsb./sth.)密切注意；提防；警觉intheeyesofsb.在某人眼里looksb.intheeye直视某人toone'seye(s)在某人看来◎单句语法填空①Thatdreamsdon'tcometruequicklychangesthemomentIlayeyes________you.②Ingeneral,keep________eyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.③Thevisitorisfixinghereyes________thelandscapepainting.2．bedownto由……引起(或造成)；由……负责(＝beuptosb.)；仅剩下；降低至Hissuccesswasdowntobeingintherightplaceattherighttime.他的成功在于把握住了时机。bealldownto完全由……引起/造成getdownto开始做，开始认真注意(或对待)comedownto可归纳为countdown(to)倒计时[学法点拨]本结构中的to是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词作介词宾语。◎单句语法填空①Weallknowthathisfinalsuccessis________tohishardworkingallthetime.②Let'sstopchattingandgetdownto________(discuss)somethingimportantaboutourlearning.③Themeatrationwasdown________onepoundperpersonperweekinthatera.④By2019,thatpercentagewas________to44%,andby2020itfellto41%.⑤It'sdown________me________makesurethateveryoneishappy.3．prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事；宁愿做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事preferthatsb.(should)dosth.宁愿某人做某事prefertodo...ratherthando...＝wouldratherdo...thando...宁愿做……(而不愿意做……)preferAtoB喜欢A胜过B[学法点拨]宁愿做……(而不愿做……)preferdoing...(todoing...)＝prefertodo...ratherthando...wouldratherdo...thando...＝woulddo...ratherthando...◎单句语法填空①Thebossprefers________(reduce)thesalesratherthancutthecosts.②Unlikefast­foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomers________(stay)longerandspend.③Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwater________deepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.④Wecaneatoutifyoulike,butIprefer________(stay)in.4．makesure确保；查明，弄清楚makesure（that）...ofbesureof/that...对……有信心/有把握(主语对自己的判断)besuretodosth.一定会做某事；务必要做某事(说话者对主语的判断或要求)Heissureofsuccess.他自信能成功。Heissuretosucceed.他一定能成功。◎完成句子①我觉得门已经上锁了，不过我还是去看看才放心。Ithinkthedoor'slocked,butI'lljustgoand________________.②当然，你想要确保自己成为新社区中被接受的、有价值的一部分。Ofcourse,youwantto________________youbecomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyournewneighborhood.③你确定你所说的话吗？Areyousureof________________？④你要确保把技巧应用于实践。________________thatyouapplythetechniquetopractice.5.goaboutsth.继续做某事，忙于做某事；着手做某事Despitethecomingfinalexam,studentswentabouttheirbusinessasusual.尽管期末考试即将来临，学生们还是照常忙着自己的事。goacross穿过，横过goafter追逐，追求goagainst对……不利，违背goallout全力以赴gobeyond超出，超过gothrough仔细查看，检查；经历，经受◎单句语法填空①Weweresimplygoing________ourbusinesswhenourteachercamein.②Hehadtodothat,becausehewouldnotgo________hisparents'wishes.③Wemustgoall________togetintotheidealuniversity.④Heisgoing________adivorce,andweshouldcheerhimup.►第三版块|典型句式1．theway＋定语从句[教材原句]WhenIsawitupclose,Iwasstruckbythesmallareasoflightacrossthepainting,andthewaythesoftedgesofthefiguresseemedtomixtogether.近距离观赏，画面上遍布着小面积的光斑，人物柔和的轮廓似乎融为一体，令我大为震撼。[句式分析]theway意为“方式，方法”，后面的定语从句的关系词在从句中作状语时可使用that或inwhich，也可以省略。即：theway＋thattheway＋inwhich(最为正式)theway＋从句(省略了that或inwhich，显得更自然，最为常用)为了便于理解，theway有时候可根据上下文，转化成how或as。Noonecanimaginethewayhemissesher.＝Noonecanimaginehowhemissesher.人们很难想象他是多么想念她。Doitthewayyouaretoldto.＝Doitasyouaretoldto.按照别人告诉你的去做。[基础练习]单句语法填空①[2020·全国Ⅲ卷完形]Afterawhile,sheapologizedfortheway________shebehavedatthebeginning.②Cultureisthewayin________agroupofpeoplesolveproblems.③Weallapproveofhisway________hasbeenprovedtobepractical.④Doyouknowtheway________IcangetaccesstotheInternet？2.Itis/was...that/who...强调句型[教材原句]Althoughthepaintingshadverydifferentsettings,itwastheirsimilaritiesthatstayedwithmelongafterIlefttheMuséed'Orsay...尽管这两幅画的背景截然不同，但在我离开奥赛博物馆后很长一段时间里，一直萦绕着我的却是它们的相似之处……[句式分析]本句是主从复合句，although引导让步状语从句，after引导时间状语从句，而itwas...that...是强调句型，强调的成分是主句的主语theirsimilarities。(1)基本结构：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分。该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。(2)句式变化：一般疑问句：Is/Wasit＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分？特殊疑问句：疑问词＋is/wasitthat＋其他部分？[基础练习]单句语法填空①Itwasthen________herememberedhehadforgottentobringhisIDcardwithhim.②It'syouratherthanme________areblamedforthatmatter.③Itwaswhattheyhaddone________madeuspleasedwiththem.④They________(do)gotheretohelphimwithhisworkyesterday.[能力提升]完成句子——对句子不同成分进行强调Wemetagreatscientistintheparkyesterday.昨天我们在公园遇到一位伟大的科学家。⑤Itwaswe________________metagreatscientistintheparkyesterday.(强调主语)⑥Itwasagreatscientist________________wemetintheparkyesterday.(强调宾语)⑦Itwasinthepark________wemetagreatscientistyesterday.(强调地点状语)⑧Itwasyesterday________wemetagreatscientistinthepark.(强调时间状语)3．It'samazingthat...令人赞叹的是……[教材原句]ItisamazingthateverytimeMonetstudiedthissimplescene,hebroughtthepond'sbeautytothecanvasinauniqueway.令人赞叹的是，莫奈每次端详睡莲池这处简单的风景，都以独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。[句式分析]it在句中充当形式主语，that引导的从句为真正的主语。这样做可以避免句子结构头重脚轻，保持句子平衡。Itisevidentthatthecouplestillloveeachother.很显然这对夫妇依然爱着对方。[归纳拓展]Itisimportantthat...重要的是……Itisnecessarythat...有必要……Itisstrangethat...奇怪的是……Itisimpossiblethat...不可能的是……Itisnaturalthat...自然……It'simportantthatweshouldtakegoodcareofthepatient.我们应该照顾好病人，这很重要。[基础练习]单句语法填空①It'sstrangethathe________________(should,take)thebookswithouttheowner'spermission.②JenniferDebruyn,amicrobiologistattheUniversityofTennessee,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy,saysitisnot________(surprise)thatsuchwormscanbreakdownpolyethylene.③It's________(evidence)thattheplanisimpracticable.4．名词短语引导时间状语从句[教材原句]Thelasttimeitwasonexhibition,crowdswaitedinlineforhoursfortherarechancetoseethefamouspaintingwiththeirowneyes.上一次展出时，观众为了这个一睹名画真容的难得机遇，不惜排几个小时的队。[句式分析]名词短语thelasttime在句中作连词用，引导时间状语从句，意为“上次……”。[归纳拓展]用作从属连词的名词短语还有：以time为中心词构成的名词短语：thefirsttime(第一次)，(the)nexttime(下一次)，everytime(每次)，anytime(任何时候)themoment/minute/instant/second(一……就……)由“年、月、日”“春、夏、秋、冬”构成的名词短语：theyear/month/day(那年/月/天)，thespring/summer/autumn/winter(那年春天/夏天/秋天/冬天)[基础练习]完成句子①Dobringyoursisterhere______________________(你下次来)toseeme.②______________________(每次读到这一段),I'llremembermychildhoodinthecountryside.③__________________________(我第一次遇到他),Iknewhewasadifficultpersontogetalongwith.④____________________________(我上次看到她),Ifoundshehadatalentformusic.⑤Thethiefranawayfromtheshop________________hesawtheshopper.【跟踪演练】Ⅰ.短语汉译英1．展示________________2．……留下深刻印象________________3．很可能________________4．感到抑郁、沮丧________________5．使某人/某事物相形失色________________6．对某人来说很重要________________7．发起做某事的运动________________8．完蛋了________________9．做出/精心安排________________10．专注于，致力于________________11．决定________________12．制定出，算出________________13．可自由使用……________________14．采取措施做某事________________15．而不________________Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Ourschoolhaslaunchedacampaign________(improve)thetrainingofteachers.2．Thenumberofpeoplewatchingtheexhibitionwasn't________declinethatday.3．Whensailingthroughtheport,they________(expose)topeoplefromallwalksoflife.4．Sheistooambitious________herowngoodandneverthinksofothersinthatcase.5．Manyfamousworks________exhibitionarefromChinaandRussia.6．Hebelievestheoverallcontributionstheyhavegottenare________tohimmainly.7．She'ssatisfiedwithherunusualliving________(arrange)．8．Thoughshespokevolumes________thatthingoftheessence,someofthemstilldidn'tknowit.9．Apparently,wenowlookforwardto________(go)backtoschoolassoonaspossible.10．Itwasmidnight,buttherewassomeone________(wander)aroundonthestreet.11．Hefeels________(depress)muchashealwaysdoestheworkalone.12．Iwasextremely________(inspire)bytheelegantwaythewordssoundedinthebook.13．Asopposedtotheoldone,ournewschoolismorebeautifulandactivitiesare________(interest)．14．Whenshevisitedme,Iwasemployedin________(clean)therestroomwithmymother.15．Whatshesaidtohimputhim________theshade,whichmadehimfeeldepressed.Ⅲ.单句写作1．显然，她对这一点有见解，一定会支持我们的想法的。(Itisapparentthat...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．他是一个野心那么大的人以至于人们都不愿意与他相处。(such...that...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．这就是人们眼中的独特风格的寺庙结构。(such倒装句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．他的讲话值得考虑，并将产生相应的回应。(beworthyof)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．他的艺术品展览的成功说明他的风格和笔法为人们所接受。(speakvolumesabout)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．我们和朋友们一起欣赏着蜿蜒小路上的风景，回忆起我们一起度过的时光。(layone'seyeson,v．­ing伴随状语)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3Theartofpainting基础回顾·自主排查区核心词汇1．strike2.inspection3.expose4.apparent5.wander6.employ7.opposed8.wind9.worthy10.arrange11.ambitious阅读词汇1．肖像，半身画像；详细的描述，描绘2.乡村风景画；风景，景色3.池塘，水池4.展览馆，画廊；长廊，走廊；楼上旁听席5.画布，油画；帆布6.十年，十年期7.想法相同的，志趣相投的8.(画家的)笔触，画法9.本质，精髓；香精，精油10．平民，老百姓，庶民拓展词汇1．realiserealistic2.liberation3.neighbourhood4.domination5．