初中现在进行时复习课件

中考英语总复习——现在进展时ReviewofthePresentContinuousTense教学重、难点：现在进展时的的稳固及运用。2.现在分词的构成。She

readisingnow.He

eatisingnow.Listen!

Thebirdis

singing.Look!

Theboyis

playsoccer.ingThey

watchTVareingnow.Theman

runisningnow.Theboy

swimismingnow.They

dancearenow.ing学问要点：一.现在进展时的定义:现在进展时是表示现在、说话瞬间或当前始终正在做着的动作.Eg:JennyiswatchingTvnow.Iamwriting.二.现在进展时的谓语构造:现在进展时的谓语构造为:am/is/are+现在分词.Am/is/are在现在进展时句子谓语构造中作助动词用，无词义。Am/is/are的选择运用由句子的主语人称或数打算。A:IamwatchingTvathome.B:Daveiscleaningthefloor.C:Thestudentsareseeingamovie.三.现在分词的构成:(1)一般动词在后面直接加—ing,如：read-------reading;play-------playing;(2)以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词，去掉“e”后加－ing,如：write-----writing;have-----having;

〔3〕以“ie”为重读音节结尾的单词，一般变“ie”为y后再加－ing,如：tie------tying;lie-------lying;(4)“辅音字母＋元音字母＋辅音字母”构造结尾的重读闭音节单词加写后面的辅音字母后加－ing;如：run----running;swim-----swimming;注：铃声响，课开头学生坐放好书得学问放学后学生跑让我们去游泳别遗忘做功课

beginsitputgetrunletswimforget注:shopstopbabysitcuthiccupkidhug

plantrekprefer写出以下词的现在分词：1.make——2.open———3.clean——4.carry———5.lie———6.begin———7.see———8.get————9.stop———10.play———Exercises:makingopeningcleaningcarryinglyingbeginningseeinggettingstoppingplaying四.现在进展时的形式转换：1.将一个现在进展时确实定句变为一般疑问句时，将句中的is或are提到句首。Eg:Steveistalkingtohisteacher.----------IsStevetalkingtohisteacher?Iamsinging.---------Areyousinging?2.将现在进展确实定句变为否认句时，在be动词后面加上not.Eg:Steveistalkingtohisteacher-------Steveisn’ttalkingtohisteacher.Thechildrenareeatingsomeapplesatmyhome.---------Thechildrenaren’teatinganyapplesatmyhome.五.现在进展时的推断：〔1〕一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语，如：now,rightnow,atthemoment或It’s+几点钟”句型，常推断用现在进展时。Eg:Let’sgofast.Mr.Wuiswaitingforusnow.It’ssixo’clock.Thechildrenareplayingbasketball.(2)句中用到“Listen！”“Look!”“Keepquiet”“Don’tmakenoise!”等提示语时，说明说话间另一个动作正在进展，这时，句子也要用现在进展时。Eg:Keepquiet!Theteachersaretalkingintheoffice.(3)现在进展时常用来表示在当前始终做着的动词，这时句中常用thesedays,allthetime等时间状语。Eg:Thesedays,uncleWangisbuildingasmallroomforhisdog.(4)通过上下文句义，说明某一动作是现在或说话瞬间发生的动作，这个句子也要用现在进展时态。Eg:———Isyourmotherathome?———Yes,sheis.sheiswatchingTv.———WhereisTom?———Heisrunningontheplayground.〔5〕.表示状态和感觉的词，一般不能用于进展时态，由于他们不能表示正在进展的动作。Eg:Look!Therearesomesheeponthehill.Look!Theboatlookslikeaduck.Now,IwanttogotoBeijing.〔6〕.对于无法持续动作的词，一般常用现在进展时表示将来。如：Gocomeleavestartarrivemove等。Eg:WeareleavingonFriday.I’mcoming.Exercises:依据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：〔1〕Listen,Mr.Wuonthephone(talk).(2)Isoccernow.I’mwalking(notplay)(3)——Isyourfatherathome?——Yes,heis.HeaTVshow(watch)(4)Theytogototheshopnow.(want)(5)—youforyourfriends?(wait)—No,I’mnot.istalkingamnotplayingiswatchingwantArewaitingExercises:(6)Steveisverybusy.Healetter(write)〔7〕Don’tspeak!Myfather(sleep).(8)It’stwelveo’clock.Thestudents(have)lunch.(9〕Don’tgoout!Itoutside.(rain)(10)——Whyareyoustandinghere,Dave？——IforScott.(wait)

issleepingarehavingisrainingamwaitingiswritingTalkaboutthepeopleinthepicture.What’shedoing?He’sreading.*

Whataretheydoing?*Theyareplayingbasketball.…

It’safineSundaymorning.Manypeopleareplayinginthepark.

Theyareallhavingfun.LindaMaryFrank

JennyTomLucy