揭阳市榕城区2023年八年级下学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案

揭阳市榕城区2023年八年级下学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案一、听说应用A.听句子请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1.Whichplacewasrebuiltlastyear?A. B. C.2.Howdomanyyoungpeopletalktoeachother?A. B. C.3.WhatwasthematterwithSam?A. B. C.4.Wheredidthemanwanttogo?A. B. C.5.WhoisJack'sfather?A. B. C.B.听对话请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.What'sJoe'sfavoritesport?A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Tennis.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.What'stheman'sfirstjob?A.Acleaner. B.Anofficeworker. C.Ateacher.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhoisDaming'sfavoritewriter?A.LuXun. B.BingXin. C.MaoDun.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatcolordoesthewomanprefertopainttheroom?A.Yellow. B.White. C.Pink.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.HowoldisUncleWang?A.14yearsold. B.32yearsold. C.46yearsold.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Motherandson. C.Classmates.12.What'sPaul'sproblem?A.Hedoesn'tlikeEnglish. B.Hecan'tsingEnglishsongs. C.Hecan'tgetthepronunciationright.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Tired. B.Worried. C.Afraid.14.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Aschoolteacher. B.Adoctor. C.Acomputerengineer.15.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Inacompany.C.听短文请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16.What'sXiongLinghao'sproblem?A.Shecan'tsee. B.Shecan'thear. C.Shecan'tspeak.17.WheredidXiongLinghaotakepartinapianocompetitionlastAugust?A.InSichuan. B.InItaly. C.InShanghai.18.HowmanyviewsonlinedidthevideoofXiong'sperformanceget?A.17,000. B.70,000. C.117,000.19.WhendidXiongLinghaopassthetoppianotest?A.Attheageof6. B.Attheageof12. C.Attheageof19.20.WhatisXiongLinghaolikeaccordingtothestory?A.She'shard-working. B.She'sfriendly. C.She'snervous.D.听填信息你将听到一段关于劳动教育的通知。请根据你所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Labor(劳动)EducationinChinaTimetostart:(21)________,2022Numberofclasses:Atleast(22)________class(es)aweek.Thingstolearn:(23)________,raisinganimals,repairingelectricinstrumentsandmore.Purpose:TrainChinesestudents'lifeskillsandbuildtheircharacter.Anexample:AschoolinZhejiangProvincehasatraditionoflettingstudents(24)________plants.Itteachesstudents(25)________lifeskills.E.情景对话请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.I'llgetapieceofpaperandwritethemdown.B.Ithinkwecandothatonthewaytothesupermarket.C.Willweeatoutthen?D.That'stoobad.E.Whatdoweneedtoprepare?F.Whataboutthebirthdaycake?Jane:Mom,it'sDad'sbirthdaythedayaftertomorrow.26Mom:No.Ifweeatout,wewillspendmuchmoney.SoI'llcookathome.Jane:OK.27Mom:Alotofthings,ofcourse.Weneed…Jane:Waitaminute,Mom.28Oh,hereitis.Mom:Weneedmeat,vegetables,fruitand…Oh,Ican'trememberothersrightnow.Jane:29Mom:Oh,yes.Weneedtoorderonefromastoretomorrow.Ifwedon'tdothat,wewon'tgetitonthebirthday.Jane:30Mom:You'reright.二、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Anoldmanlivedonthefarmwithhislittlegrandson.Everymorning,1oldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.Hisgrandsontried2thebookslikehisgrandfather.Onedaythegrandsonasked,"Grandpa,Iwanttoreadbooksasyoudo.ButIalwaysforgeteverythingwhenI3thebook.Whatgooddoesreadingdo?"Theoldmangave4alittlebasket."Takethisbaskettotheriverandbringmeabasketofwater."Theboy5ashisgrandpasaid,butallthewaterleaked(漏)out6hegotbackhome.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,"Youhavetowalk7nexttime."Thenexttimetheboyranfaster,8thebasketwasstillempty(空的)beforehearrivedhome.Theboysaid,"See,Grandpa,itisnousetodothis.""Isitnouse?"theoldmanasked.Theboylookedatthebasket9andthenhesaid,"Oh,it'snotadirtybasket.It'smuchcleanernow.""That'swhat10whenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotremembereverything,butwhenyoureadthem,youwillbedifferent."1.A.an B.a C.the D./2.A.toread B.toreading C.read D.reads3.A.close B.closed C.willclose D.hasclosed4.A.he B.him C.his D.he's5.A.do B.does C.isdoing D.did6.A.before B.after C.if D.until7.A.fast B.slow C.faster D.slower8.A.and B.so C.although D.but9.A.hard B.hardly C.careful D.carefully10.A.happen B.happens C.happened D.happening三、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。Aspider(蜘蛛)waslookingforaplacetomakeaweb.Hewanteda1placewheretherewerelotsofinsects.Inthisway,hecould2hislifeeating,drinkingandrelaxingwithpleasure.Soonthespiderfoundacornerinaroom.Justashestartedmakingaweb,acatsawhimandlaughed3.Thespiderasked,"Whyareyoulaughing?""Can'tyouseehow4thiscorneris?Noinsectswillcomehere.Theylikedirtyplaces,"thecatreplied.Hearingthis,thespider5theideaofmakingawebinthatcorner.Thenhedecidedtomakeawebonawindow.Whenhewashalfwaytofinishingtheweb,abirdcameandsaid,"Haveyoulostyour6?Astrongwindcouldblowawayyourweb."Thespiderstoppedworking.Hestarted7foranotherplace.Thewholedaypassed.Hewastired,hungryandthirsty.Hedidn'thaveany8lefttomakeaweb.Justthenanantwenttohimandsaid,"I'vebeenwatchingyousincemorning.Youwereinfluencedbywordsofotherseasilyanddidn't9yourweb."Thespiderknewhehadmadea10andstartedregrettingit.Hesaidtohimself,"Ishouldhavedonemyworkwithconfidenceanddetermination(自信和决心)."1.A.strange B.cute C.private D.proper2.A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost3.A.normally B.hardly C.loudly D.bravely4.A.dark B.quiet C.clean D.large5.A.gaveup B.talkedabout C.agreedwith D.thoughtof6.A.way B.mind C.job D.home7.A.looking B.asking C.caring D.waiting8.A.food B.energy C.place D.material9.A.protect B.find C.complete D.introduce10.A.plan B.dream C.value D.mistake四、阅读理解仔细阅读下面的材料,根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空,并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。[A]Jackisan8thgraderinMs.Valdez'sclass.WhenJackwas10yearsold,hisfamilymovedfromWarsaw,PolandtoTexas,America.Jacklikesthewarmweatherthere,andhelovestoswim.Hisbirthdayisnextmonth.Forhis13thbirthday,hewantstohaveapoolparty.Hismommadeinvitationsfortheparty.Jacksentaninvitationtoeveryoneinhisclass.APoolPartyYourfriendJackisturning13yearsold.Pleasejoinustocelebrate!When:from10:00a.m.to3:00p.m.,Saturday,May6thWhere:DeepEddyKids'PoolandPicnicGrounds.Pleasebringaswimsuit(泳衣),swimminggoggles(游泳镜),andsuncream(防晒霜).Towels(毛巾)willbeavailable,andyouneedn'tbringone.Wewillplayinthepoolandthenhaveapicnic.Ifitrains,wewillhaveapartyatJack'shouse.MomsandDadsarewelcome!Pleasereplybycalling555-7878.SeeyouSaturday!1.WhendidJackmovetoTexas?A.Attheageofeight. B.Attheageoften. C.Attheageoftwelve. D.Attheageofthirteen（）2.Whichmonthisitnow?A.March. B.April. C.May. D.June.3.Whomadeinvitationsfortheparty?A.Jack. B.Jack'sdad. C.Jack'smom. D.Ms.Valdez.4.Whichofthefollowingthingsisavailableattheparty?A. B. C. D.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheparty?①Whereitwillbe. ②Howlongitwillbe.③Whatguestswilleat. ④Howmanypeoplewillcome.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④[B]LiMeixi,12,feelsworriedaboutherlook-notherface,butherdressing.Whensheseesfashionablepeopleonthestreet,shetriestostayawayfromthem,becauseshefeelssoshamefulthatshedoesn'tevenwanttowalkonthesamestreetwiththem.WhatLiisexperiencingisfashionanxiety.Ittroublesmanypeopletoday.Theyareanxiousabouttheirdressing,afraidofbeingseenoutofstyle.Abigreasonforfashionanxietyisfashionbullying.Asfashionmagazinesandadvertisementsshowthe"latestandgreatest"trends,there'salotofpressureonpeople,especiallyonteenagers,tofollowthem,nomatterhowmuchitwillcost."Theneedtobelongingroupsisveryimportanttoyounglearnersandexclusionissomethingtheyseeastheendoftheworld,"saidAndyCranham,ateacherfromtheUK.Anotherreasonisthatyoungpeoplemaynothaveasenseofself-identity.Itseemsthattheyfeelanxiousabouttheirdressing,butactuallytheythemselvesarenotconfidentenough.Theycareabouthowfashionablepeoplelookatthem.Theyeasilydoubtthemselves.Thetruthisthatthosepeopleusuallydon'tnoticethematall.Fashiontrendscomeandgo,alwayschanging.Insteadoffollowing,thekeyistofindyourownstyle.Ifyou'reabletowearclotheswithconfidence,youwillbetheonestartingatrend.Moreimportantly,dressingisonlyapartofyourappearance.Itcan'ttellthetrueyou.Whatreallymattersisyourpersonalityandabilities.(性格和能力)6.LiMeixiisworriedabout________.A.herface B.herdressing C.herheight D.herweight7.Peopleareexperiencingmuchpressurefrom________accordingtothepassage.A.theirparents B.theirteachersC.moviesandTVshows D.fashionmagazinesandadvertisements8.AccordingtoAndyCranham,youngpeoplewantto________.A.dothingstheylike B.learnbythemselves C.getintogroups D.seetheworldbetter9.Theunderlinedword"self-identity"inParagraph3means________.A.self-control B.self-confidence C.self-improvement D.self-learning10.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducethemostpopularclothesatpresent.B.Tohelppeoplefollowthelatestandgreatesttrends.C.Toadvisepeopletofindtheirownstyleandbeconfident.D.Toteachpeoplehowtolearnfromfashionmagazines.[C]配对阅读。上栏是五个有关教育的问题，下栏是七个学者的看法或建议，请将问题与看法或建议配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（）11.Nowadaysstudentsworkveryhard,butmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressure(压力)fromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaysbeingtoldbytheirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhaveawonderfullife.（）12.Asitisreported,anumberofstudentskilledthemselves.Sometrytogetridofbadfeelingsbytakingdrugs.Somejointhegroupsoftroublemakersandturntocrime(犯罪).（）13.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenanditistheteachers'worktohelptheirchildren.（）14.Alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningandonweekends.Buttheyonlyhelpstudentstopassexamsandneverteachthemanyrealsenseoftheworld.（）15.Manyschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents'hairtotheirclothesandthethingsintheirbags.A.Suchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthestudents.B.Intheseschools,studentscandowhatevertheywantandtheypaynoattentiontotherules.C.Thiskind-ofschoolsdon'tteachstudentshowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveforothers.It'snotgoodtotheirdevelopment.D.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedtheexamsandlettheirparentslosehopes.E.Parentsshouldtakeresponsibilitiesforhelpingtheirchildrenwithnotonlytheirstudybutalsotheirlife.F.Parentsshouldn'talwaysasktheirchildrentoworkhardforabetterlife.Becauseitmayhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoarenottalented(有天赋的)enough.Weshouldencourageyoungchildrentodeveloptheirowninterests.G.Suchstudentsfeelthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelseandtheydon'twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Soweshouldpaymoreattentiontothem.Letthemknowtheyarenotdeserted(被遗弃的).五、句型转换与完成句子1.Ioftenswiminthepool.（改为过去进行时的肯定句）I________________inthepoolthen.2.Lucycopiedmyhomeworkthismorning.（改为否定句）Lucy________________myhomeworkthismorning.3.Hurryup,oryouwillmissthebus.（改为同义句）________________________hurryup,youwillmissthebus.4.我最近收到我笔友的一封信。I________aletterfrommypenfriend________.5.我和我的祖父母相处得很融洽。I________on________withmygrandparents.6.你看完那本书了吗？Doyou________________thebook?7.这位医生没有考虑他自己。他只想着救人。Thedoctordidn'tthinkabouthimself.Heonly________________________alife.8.她吃惊地看着警察。Shelookedatthepoliceman________________.9.你知道谁管理着这家餐厅吗？Doyouknowwhoisin________________thisrestaurant?六、短文填空阅读下面的短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。XiaoMingisamiddleschoolstudent.Heloveshisfamilyverymuch.Healwayslikestodo1specialforhisfamily.Heknewthathisgrandma's2wascoming.Sohewantedtodosomethingforher.Yesterdayafternoon,heaskedhismothertoteachhim3tomakeacake.4themorningofhisgrandma'sbirthday,hecalledallhiscousinstocometohisgrandma'shomeonebyone.Heasked,"5youcometothebirthdaypartyforGrandma?Wewillholditthisafternoon."Allhiscousinssaidyes.XiaoMingwashappytohearthat.Intheafternoon,he6tomakethecake.7hismother'shelp,hefinishedmakingitquickly.Thentheywenttohisgrandma'shomewiththecakeathalfpastfour.Whenhisgrandmasawallhergrandchildrenandthecake,shewasvery8andhappy.Thenthey9HappyBirthdayfortheirgrandma.Shewasverymovedthatday.10akindboyXiaoMingis!七.、读写综合A.回答问题“小”系列都市家庭教育主题剧集《小舍得》（AloveforDilemma）再次引爆网络。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。FamilydramaALoveforDilemma,isaneducation-themedTVseries,whichfocusesonparent-childrelationship.Itstartedairing(上映)onDragonTVandAiqiyionApril11,andhasarousedheateddiscussionontheInternet.BasedonanovelbyLuYingong,ALoveForDilemma,the42-episodeTVseriesstarringactressesSongJiaandJiangXinastwodifferenttypesofmothers.Theirchildrenareabouttoenteramiddleschool.JiangXinplaysthe"tigermother"TianYulan.Shehasarrangedallkindsofafterschoolchasesforherson.Inordertopushhersontocompletelyfocusonstudies,sherequireshimtoquithisfavoritesoccerclass,causinghimtobecomeunhappy.Duringafamilydinner,sheevenaskshersontoreciteasmanyasdigitsofPi,orπ(圆周率),toshowoffinfrontofotherrelatives.SongJiaplaysNanLi,amotherwhoistotallyinfavorofhappyeducation.However,afterherdaughtergetsbadmarksinschool,sheisworriedandthensendsherdaughtertoremediallessons(辅导班)."Ihopetotelltheaudiencenottoworry,buttogivechildrenmoretimeandpatience,andsetasidetheanxietyandconfusion."scriptwriter(编剧)ZhouYifeisaid.Letnaturetakeitscourseandeverythingthathappensinlifehasitsownmeaning."Idon'tbelieveChineseparentsare'monsters'.Mostoftheparentsarecollege-educated.Theydowishtheirchildrentohaveahappyandeasychildhood,"addedLuYingong.ButhebelievesfewChineseparentsarebraveenoughtorisktheirchildren'sfuture.1.WhatdoesALoveforDilemmafocuson?____________________________________________________2.WhendidALoveforDilemmastartedairing?____________________________________________________3.HowmanytypesofmothersarementionedintheTVseries?____________________________________________________4.WhydoesTianYulanrequirehersontoquithisfavoritesoccerclass?___________________________________________________5.WhatdidZhouYifeiwanttotelltheaudience?___________________________________________________B.书面表达“鸡娃教育”vs“快乐教育”屡屡成为网友们讨论的话题。有人制定了严格的教育子女的方法。美国华商Lulu说：“我是虎妈养大的，她的方法是成功的”。但也有人认为，严苛的教育方式并不适合每位父母和孩子。请以父母的教育方式为话题，写一篇短文。内容包括：（1）你的父母对你教育方式是怎样的？你和他们的关系好不好？（2）说说一次你和父母在教育上的经历。（这可以是一次你认同父母对你的教育，也可以是一次你不认同其对你的教育的经历），并简述你的感受。（3）作为孩子，请对父母的教育方式提出你的建议。（至少两点）作文要求：（1）不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；（2）语句连贯，词数70个词左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatit'simportantforchildrentohaveagoodparentingstyle.Asforme_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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