2022-2023学年第一学期七年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷(无锡市)(学生版)

2022-2023学年第一学期七年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题），第II卷（主观题）。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,rememberthat________appleadaykeeps________doctoraway.A.a;the B.an;the C.an;a D.a;/2.—________isJoanhappy?—Becausetodayisherbirthday.A.What B.How C.When D.Why3.Danielwouldliketobuyapostcard________Simon.Isheinterested________it?A.with,at B.for,in C.for,in D.with,about4.Therearesome________and________onthetable.A.potatoes;tea B.chicken;sweets C.tomatos;porks D.tomatos;milk5.Thewhitetrainersarenice.CanI_______?A.tryiton B.tryonit C.trythemon D.tryonthem6.Don’ttalk!Thebaby________.A.sleeps B.issleep C.sleeping D.issleeping7.—Doyouhave________money,Kitty?—No.Idon’thave________moneyonme.A.some;some B.any;any C.some;any D.any;some8.Tom’smotherisourMathsteacher.Sheteaches________very________.A.his;good B.us;good C.us;well D.her;well9.Thankyoufor________meanicegift.A.send B.sending C.sends D.tosend10.On________,wedressupasaghost.A.theDragonBoatFestival B.theMid-AutumnFestivalC.Halloween D.Children’sDay11.Look,here________MrWu.Let’sgoandtellhimeverythingaboutit.A.iscoming B.comes C.coming D.come12.—________areyourshoes,dear?—Size40.A.What’ssize B.Howmuch C.What D.Whatsize13.Canyou________yourbike________me?Mybikedoesn’twork.A.borrow;from B.borrow;to C.lend;to D.lend;from14.—Simon,youlooksmartinpurple.—________!A.Thankyou B.Where,where C.Don’tsaythat D.That’sallright二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodive（潜水）inthewatertofindthesecrets（秘密）there.Itcantakeyouintoawonderful____1____world.Youwillfindmany____2____animalsinthesea.Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharp____3____.Duringtheday,thereis____4____light.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen.Whenfishswimnearby,youcan____5____themwithyourhands.Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback,youcan____6____indeepwaterforalongtime.However,youcan'tdivetoodeep.Andyoumustbevery____7____whenyoudiveindeepwater.Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplaceto____8____in.It'scold,andit'sdark,too.Thedeeperitis,theless____9____thereis.Atabout3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.Itisdarkinthesea.Manyfisheshavenoeyes.Somehavebigeyes.____10____haveeyesononeside.Isn’titinteresting?1.A.sea B.real C.undersea D.animal2.A.strong B.strange C.slim D.swimming3.A.hands B.feet C.noses D.teeth4.A.enough B.many C.few D.no5.A.hold B.find C.catch D.get6.A.stay B.live C.eat D.run7.A.week B.careful C.terrible D.cheerful8.A.swim B.eat C.play D.live9.A.fish B.animals C.sunlight D.water10.A.Alotof B.Agreatmany C.Alittle D.Afew三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）AGustaveEiffeldesignedtheEiffelTowerastheentrancetothe1889ParisWorld’sFair.Today,itisasymbol(象征)ofFrance.Takeacloserlookatthecountry’s“IronLady”.Thereare120TVandradioantennasatthetower’stop.Topplatform906feethigh●ViewingareaThetowerismadeofironandconcrete.Itweighsmorethan10,000tons.1,063feetThereare1,665stairstothetop.Visitorscantakethestairstoonlythefirstandsecondplatforms.Theymusttakeanelevatortotheviewingarea.Secondplatform377feethigh●Restaurant●Souvenirshop●PostofficeTherearesevenelevators.Firstplatform187feethigh●Restaurant1.WhatisanothernamefortheEiffelTower?A.IronTower B.GustaveTower C.IronLady D.World’sFair2.Howhighistheviewingarea?A.1,063feet B.906feet C.377feet D.187feet3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?AThetowerismadeofironandglass. B.TherearefourplatformsintheEiffelTower.C.Visitorscanmailpostcardsonthesecondplatform. D.Visitorscantakethestairsoranelevatortothetop.BAmericanpeopleliketosay“thankyou”whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanycountriesdoso,too.It’saverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay“thankyou”whensomeonepassesyouthesaltonthetable,whensomeonewalkingaheadofyoukeepsthedooropenforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters.“Excuseme”isanothershortsentencetheyuse.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.It’snotpolitetobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthemsay“excuseme,”first,andthenbegintalking.Youshouldalsodosowhenyoubegintocoughormakeanynoisebeforeothers.Let’slearntosay“thankyou”and“excuseme”.1.Youshouldsay“thankyou”when________.A.yousaysomethingkindtoothers B.youhelpothersC.someonehelpsyou D.youneedotherstohelpyou2.Youshouldsay“excuseme”ifyouwantto________.A.cough B.makesomenoises C.gofirst D.alloftheabove3.Whenyouaregoingtoasksomeonetotellyoutheway,youshouldsay“________”.A.Thankyou B.That’sverykindofyouC.Excuseme D.I’msorryCThenextmorning,JohnwithMrYorktakesGingerandmetoEarlshallPark.MrYorkisournewgroom.Hewilllookafterusandgiveusfoodtoeat.Nowhetakesustoalargestable.Wearehappytoseeeachother.JohnsaystoMrYork,“Thesehorseslikealongrein(缰绳).”ButMrYorkanswers,“Hereweuseashortrein.Myladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.”Johncomestopatandspeaktousforthelasttime.Heisverysadbecausehewillleave.Iputmyfacetohimtosaygoodbyeandthenheleaves.Atthreeo’clockintheafternoonMrYorktakesustothefrontofthehouse.Itisverybig.Soontheladyofthehousecomesoutandlooksatus.Shesaysnothing,andgetsintothecarriage.Thenextdaytheladysays,“York,youmustputthosehorses’headshigher.”ThatdayIhavetopullthecarriageupahugehillwithmyheadup.Itishardandithurtsmybackandlegs.OnedayMrYorkfixesthereinverytight.Gingerdoesn’tlikeitatall.Sherearsup.Yorkhitshernoseandhishatfallsoff.Sherearsagain,andkicks.Thenshefallsdown,kickingmetoo.Theydon’tputGingerintothecarriageagain.IhaveanewpartnercalledMax.ButIhavetowearthatshortreinforfourlongmonths.WhenIfinishwork,Ifeeltiredandsad.InmyoldhomeBirtwickParkIalwaysfeelthatJohnandSquireGordonaremyfriends,buthere,Ihavenofriendsatall.—TakenfromBlackBeauty1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“groom”inParagraph1probablymean?A.兽医 B.马夫 C.主人 D.农民2.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Theladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.B.ThelargestablemakesGingerandBlackBeautyhappy.C.Itiseasyforthehorsetoclimbthehillwiththeheadup.D.BlackBeautyhasnofriendsinBirtwickandEarlshallPark.3.HowdoesBlackBeautyfeelwhenhefinishesthework?A.Happyandexcited. B.Tiredandsad.C.Busyandcomfortable. D.Angryandhungry.DThefourtravellersseeabeautifulgreenlightintheskyinfrontofthem.“That’stheEmerald（翡翠）City,”Dorothysays.“Comeon!Itisn’tfarnow.”Soontheycometoabiggreenwall.There’sagateinit.It’sshiningintheafternoonsun.Dorothylooksatitcarefully.It’smadeofemeralds!Sheknocksonthedoor.Thegateopensandtheyallgoinside.Alittlemaningreenclothesisstandingtherewithabigbox.“WhatdoyouwantintheEmeraldCity?”hesays.“WewanttoseetheGreatOz,”Dorothyanswers.“It’simportant,”theScarecrowsays.“IamtheKeeperoftheGate,”thelittlemaningreensays.“IcantakeyoutohisPalace.Butbeforeyougothere,youmustputontheseglasses.”Hetakesfivepairsofglassesoutofthebox.Theglassintheglassesisemeraldgreen.“Why?”Dorothyasks.“EveryoneintheEmeraldCitywearsthem,”theKeeperoftheGatesays.Theyputontheglasses.Totohasapair,too.ThentheKeepertakesoutabiggoldkeyandopensanothergate.Dorothyissurprised.Everythingisgreen-thehousesandthestreets.Theskyisalsogreen.Childrenarebuyinggreenjuicewithgreenmoney.Meningreenclothesaredrivinggreencarsalongthegreenstreets.Everybodyissmiling.TheKeeperoftheGatetakesthemtoabigbuildinginthemiddleofthecity.Ozcannotseethemtoday,sotheymuststayinthePalaceforafewdays.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.Theseroomsarebeautifulandcomfortable.Theyfeelverytirednow.—TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz《绿野仙踪》1.WhydoDorothyandherfriendsgototheEmeraldCity?A.BecausetheywanttoseeOz. B.Becausetheywanttobuyjuice.C.Becausetheywanttodriveacar. D.Becausetheywanttowearglasses.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder（顺序）?a.Everyoneputsonglasses.b.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.c.Thekeepertakesthemtoabigbuilding.d.Theyseeabeautifulgreenlight.e.Dorothyknocksonthedoor.A.d-e-a-c-b B.e-d-c-b-a C.b-e-d-c-a D.a-c-d-b-e3.Fromthispartofthestory,weseethat________.A.everythingisgreenintheEmeraldcityB.thefourtravellerswanttomeettheGreatOzC.theKeeperoftheGatehasamagicpowerD.Ozletthemwaitforhimintheirrooms4.Whatdoyouthinkwillprobablyhappen（发生）toDorothyandherfriendsthatday?A.TheywillseeOz. B.Theywillgotosleep.C.Theywillgobacktotheirhomes. D.TheywillleavetheEmeraldCity.第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。1.Linda_____________(似乎)verybusyeverydaybuyingpresentsforherfriends.2.Whenmymothergetsmyfavouritecake____(准备好)forme,Iknowlittlethingscanbespecialinlife.3.OnHalloween,childrenlike______________(穿衣)upasghostsandpaintingtheirfaces.4.StudentsintheUKcanenjoy3D-printedfoodatschool.______(也许)wecanalsoeatitsooninChina.(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1.Itisimportantandgoodforustobrushour__________(tooth)aftermeals.2.Asweknow,sportscankeep__________(health)andstrong.3.Thankyoufor__________(celebrate)mybirthday,I’msohappy.4.Hisredtie_________(match)hissuitverywell.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)1.Thecatislazy.Look!She___________(lie)onthesofaagain.2.Listen,who___________(shout)intheroom?3.Maybethecoatis___________(make)ofwool.4.Thescarf___________(match)myblouseverywell.5.Iplan___________(change)mylifestyle.6.Weareplanning___________(go)toWangfujingStreettodosomeshoppingnextweek.7.Wouldyouliketodosome___________withmethisafternoon?(shop)8.Dr.Liissohard-workingthatheoftenkeepsworkingforalongtimewithout_______(lie)inbed.六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。Wecanenjoyatwo-dayweekendeveryweek.Maybetwodaysaretooshort,butwecantrytoplanthetimewell.Herearesomeideas.★Getupearly.Theweekendisnotonlyatimetosleepin.Someofuswakeuplateandjustgetupforlunch!That’stoobad.Wecanhavemorefreetimeifwegetupearly.★Dothehomeworkearly.Weusuallyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Wecanfeelbetterifwedoourhomeworkearly.WecandoitonFridayeveningorSaturdaymorning.Andthenwecanplayhappilyforoneortwodays.IoftendomyhomeworkonFridayevening,soIdon’thavetoworryaboutitonSaturdayorSunday.★Gooutforfun.Thinkaboutwhatweliketodo.Planasportlikeplayingfootballinthepark.Wecanalsovisitamuseum,azooorapark.___1___toenjoyyourweekendTwodaysarenotlong,butwecanplanthetimewell.GetupearlyWecan’tgetup___2___atweekends.That’stoobad.DothehomeworkearlyWeusuallyhavelotsofhomework.Wecanfeel___3___ifwecandoitonFridayevening.Thenwecanplay___4___.Weneedn’tworryaboutitonSaturdayorSunday.GooutforfunThinkaboutwhatweliketodo.Dosomesportslikeplayingfootballintheparkor___5___amuseum,azooorapark.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)1.每当我去奶奶家，她总是用好吃的零食招待我。WheneverIgotomygrandma's,shegivesmenicesnacks___________________________.2.你不觉得他们学校教室与我们的不同吗?Don'tyouthinktheclassroomsintheirschoolare_____________________________inours?3.这件外套摸上去很舒服，能借给我参加时装秀吗？Thecoat____________________.CanI_________itforthefashion___________?4.或许你得再花两小时完成这项工作Maybeyouhaveto_________________________________hour