2022年广西玉林市中考英语真题（原卷版）

2022年广西玉林市中考英语试卷

一、听力理解共30分.听句子，选图画。每题1分，共5分.你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的

内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

对话理解。每小题1分，共10分.第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。

2.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Attheman'shome.

C.Inabookshop.

3.Howfaristhenearestbookstore?

A.5minutesbybus.

B.20minutesonfoot.

C.20minutesbytaxi.

4.Whowantstoborrowadictionary?

A.Peter.B.Kate.C.Tom.

5.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.4.5dollars.B.5dollars.C.9dollars.

6.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?

A.Shecollectedrubbish.

B.Sherepairedbicycles.

C.Shehelpedsomeoldpeople.

第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有两道或三道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

7.听第一段长对话，回答问题。

1.WhatisSallywriting?

A.Abook.B.Aletter.C.Adiary.

2.HowdoesSallyliketheteacher'sclass?

AInteresting.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.

8.听第二段长对话，回答问题。

l.WhomadethewebsiteforAlan?

A.Thewoman.B.Hehimself.C.Hisfriend.

2.WhatdoesAlanmainlyaddtothewebsite?

A.Gamesandmusic.

B.Musicandpaintings.

C.Gamesandpaintings.

3.HowdoesAlanfeelabouttalkingwithfriendsonline?

A.BoringB.Exciting.C.Surprising.

短文理解。每题2分，共10分.你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答

案。短文读两遍。

9.l.WhatisMr.Li'sjob?

A.Apoliceman.B.Apostman.C.Adoctor.

2.WhendidMr.Li'sfamilygoonvacation?

A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastwinter.

3.Howmanyactivitiesdidtheydobythelake?

A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.

4WhatdidMr.Lineedtobuyfortheoldman?

A.Somemedicine.B.Somefood.C.Somewater.

5.Whydidn'tMr.Ligettheanswerhewanted?

A.TheyoungmanhatedMr.Li.

B.Theyoungmanhurriedtowork.

C.Theyoungmandidn'tunderstandMr.Li.

听短文，填信息。每题1分，共5分.你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填入信息每

空一词短文读两遍。

AVisittoMountHuang

LocationItisinthel.____ofAnhui.

TimeThebesttimetovisitisfrom2._______to

November.

Youcanalso3.________ortakeahigh-

Transportationspeedtrainthereinthisway,youcanget

theremore4.________.

Youcanseelotsofspecialtreesalongthe

Description

way,andthetreesarevery5._______.

二、语言知识运用共20分.

单项选择每小题1分，共10分.从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选

项。

1.一HuangWenxiuisgoodmodelofthenewage.

—Shewasgreat!Peopleallovercountryshouldlearnfromher.

A.a;/B.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

2.—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearningChinese.

-proudweare!Wedon'tregretbeingChinese.

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

3.—Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.

—Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeopledovolunteerjobs.

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which

4.—DoyouknowaboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature（文学）?

一Yes,IlearninterestingaboutJourneytothewest.

A.anything;anythingB.something;anything

C.something;somethingD.anything;something

5.一AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.

—Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.

A.willbeB.hasC.isD.willhave

6.一Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrominthelakeorriver.

一Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremembertheschoolrules.

A.swim;tofollowB.swim;following

C.swimming;followingD.swimming;tofollow

7.—Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?

—ItbelongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

8.一Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

A.bringoutB.clearoutC.tryoutD.hangout

9.一WorldBookDayisApril23rdeveryyear.

一Isee.Morethan100countriesaroundtheworldholdallkindsofreadingactivities.

A.atB.inC.onD.by

10.—Asateenager,doyouknowwhenyouareintrouble?

一Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.

A.whocanyouaskforhelp

B.howcanyouaskforhelp

C.whoyoucanaskfbrhelp

Dhowyoucanaskforhelp

完形填空每题1分，共10分.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Agirlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apatientwithseriousillness11tothe

hospital,buthadtobetransferred（转移）toanotherhospitalatonceforanoperation.However,thedirectorof

thehospitalsaidthepatientcouldn'tbetransferred12hepaidhismoneyfirst.Thepatient'sfamilywas

verypoor.Theyhadnochoicebuttoaskwhethertheycouldpaythemoneyaftertheoperationbecausethe

patientwascloseto13Buttheirrequestwasrefused.

Thenurse,whohadjustarrivedtowork,heardaboutthesituationandmadeadecision.She14her

goldring,tookittothecashier'sdesk（收银台）andsaidshewoulduseittopayforthepatient.Althoughthe

ringwastheonlypieceof15giftherparentsgaveher,thenursegaveitawaytosavethepatient.

Thankstoherhelp,thepatientwasatoncetransferredtoanotherhospitalandhislifewassaved.Thoughthe

patientwasastranger,thenursegaveso16tohim.

Thenurse'sactioncaughttheattentionofthedoctoronduty（值班）thatday.Thedoctorsaweverythingin

thehospitalandhewas17movedbythenurse.Helaterfellinlovewiththenurseandtheyfinallygot

married.Thepatientattendedtheirwedding（婚礼）18andreturnedthering.

Thingslikethishappeneverydayinourlife.19.givingcanbringyousomethingthatyouhave

neverexpectedbefore.AsMotherTeresaoncesaid,uInourlife,itisnothowmuchyoudo,20how

muchloveyouputintowhatyoudothatmatters.”

11.A.broughtB.carriedC.wasbroughtD.iscanied

12.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.if

13.A.deathB.dieC.deadD.died

14.A.threwawayB.tookdownC.threwdownD.tookoff

15.A.cheapB.strangeC.expensiveD.broken

16.A.littleB.manyC.fewD.much

17.A.hardlyB.simplyC.normallyD.deeply

18.A.alsoB.aswellC.eitherD.neither

19.A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimeD.Somelimes

20.A.andB.soC.butD.or

三、阅读理解每题2分，共30分.

阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

最佳答案。

*

Antarcticaisacontinent（大陆）ofice.Thereishardlyany

raininAntarctica,sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriest

AntarcticaDesertdesertintheworld.Itisalsotheworld'slargestdesertbyarea.

TheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsonthe

earth.ItcoversmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsize

tothelandareaoftheUSA.Theword“Sahara“inArabicmeans

SaharaDesert

“desert”.

TheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.It

coversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasa

red-orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscovered

ArabianDesertmainlybysandhills,somegravelplains（砾石平原）androcky

plains.

TheMojaveDesertisintheUSA.Itisthedriestdeserton

theNorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehottest

areasintheworld,isintheMojaveDesert.Mojavecomesfrom

MojaveDeserttheSpanishwordfor"besidethewater”.

21.Whichisthedriestdesertintheworld?

A.TheAntarcticaDesert.

B.TheSaharaDesert.

C.TheArabianDesert.

D.TheMojaveDesert.

22.WhatistheSahara?

A.Itisthehottestdesertintheworld.

B.Itisthelargestdesertintheworld.

C.Itisthecoldestdesertintheworld.

D.ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.

23.WhatcoloristhesandintheArabianDesert?

A.Red.B.Orange.C.Red-orange.D.Red-yellow.

LuJunling,asecurityguardfromHebeiUniversity,becamepopularontheInternet.Asanordinary（平凡

）person,thoughLuJunlingismorethan50yearsold,hememorizesEnglishvocabularyforCET6underthe

streetlightseverydayjusttoimprovehimself.Whenheisfree,healsowritesnovelsandsingsoperas.That'snot

all!Painting,music,kongfu,ancientpoems,etc.areallhishobbies.Soanumberofpeoplecallhim"treasure

securityguard（宝藏保安）LuJunlingsaid,"IfIwanttobecomeanartist,Iwillalwaysworkhardformy

dream!”Mr.Lu'swordsliveinmanypeople'smemory.

Infact,therearemanydreamchasers（追逐者）inuniversity.Theynotonlylovetheirjobs,butalsokeepon

learning.Forexample,Mrs.XingGuoqin,acleaningladyfromTsinghuaUniversity,startedtolearnpianoby

self-learningattheageof55.Whatagreatsurprise!”Yourhobbieshavenothingtodowithyourage.It'snever

toolatetodothingsyoulove."shesaid.

Aprofessionalcookinacollegedininghallaskedforaleavefromworktobeareferee（裁判）forthe

WinterOlympicGames,whichhassurprisedmanypeople.Andtheycouldn'thelpsaying,"Heistoopowerful

tohide!”

Thoughtheyalljusthaveordinaryjobs,theyneverforgettochasetheirdreams.Theirpositiveattitudeand

theirbraveeffortshaveamazedthewholeworld.Theyshowtotheworldwiththeirownstrength（毅力）："Life

hasnolimits（限制）.Youcandoanything.Whoeverhasadreamisremarkable（卓越的）!”

24.WhydidmanypeoplecallMr.Lu“treasuresecurityguard"?

A.Becausehewritesnovelsandsingsoperas.

B.Becausehehasmanytalentsasanordinaryperson.

C.BecausehecanmemorizeEnglishwordseveryday..

D.Becausepainting,kongfuandancientpoemsarehishobbies.

25.HowdidXingGuoqinlearntoplaythepiano?

A.BylearningontheInternet.

B.Bygoingtothepianolessons.

C.Byteachingherself.

D.Bylearningfromthestudents.

26.Whatkindofpersonisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Aguard.B.Acleaner.C.Asinger.D.Acook.

27.Whatdothethreecharactershaveincommon?

A.Theyareinterestedincooking.

B.Eachofthemhasmanyhobbies.

C.Theyareallpopularwithpeople.

D.Theyareordinarypeoplebutnevergivingupchasingtheirdreams.

For17years,MohamedNasarhassupportedhisfamilyoffivebyfishingintheNileRiver.

Butthe58-year-oldsaysfishermenlikehimselfcatchfewerfisheveryyearastheNilehasbeenfilledwith

plasticbottles,bagsandotherwaste.

“Thefisharecaughtinthebottles,andtheydie,^^saidNasar.

Alocalenvironmentalgroupnamed“VeryNile“hasaskedtheisland'sfishennentousetheirboatstocollect

plasticbottlesfromtheriver.VeryNilesaysitbuysthebottlesatahigherpricethanthemarketpriceofferedby

tradersorrecyclingfactories.

Theinitiative（倡议）providesasolutionforhelpingtocleanuptheNile,whileprovidingawaytomakemore

moneyforfishermenlikeNasar.

“Thisjobhashelpedusabit.Wecomeandcollectabout10to15kilosofplasticbottles,andwegetabout12

Egyptianpoundsforeach,^^Nasarsaidwhenhesatinhisboatcollectingbottles.

Nasar,whomadeabout100EGPadayaftersixhoursoffishing,cannowmakeanother200EGPby

collectingbottles.

AnotherfishermansaidcleanerNilewaterwouldmeanmorefish."Ontheonehand,theNileiscleaner,and

ontheotherhand,thefishermannowhasmorewaystomakemoney,“hesaid.

Withthehelpofmorethan40fishermen,overthepastyearVeryNilehascollectedaround18tonsofplastic

bottles,andmostofthemwenttotherecyclingfactoryandweremadeintonewthings.

28.WhydidNasarcatchfewerfisheveryyear?

A.Becausehewastooold.

B.Becausehewastoolazy.

C.Becausehehasfishedfor17yearsintheNileRiver.

D.BecausetheNilehasbeenfilledwithplasticbottles,bagsadotherwaste.

29.WhatdidVeryNileaskthefishermentodo?

A.Tocatchfish.

B.Tosellthebottlestotraders.

C.Tobuythebottles.

D.Tocollectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.

30.Whichplacedidmostoftheplasticbottlesgoto?

A.Thetraders'home.

B.Therecyclingfactory.

C.Themarket.

D.Thefishermen'shome.

31.WhatwasthemainpurposeofVeryNile?

A.Tomakethefishermenbusier.

B.TomaketheNileRivercleaner.

C.TomaketheNileRiverhavemorefish.

D.Tomakethefishermensetuprecyclingfactories.

WhenGoldieNejatbegandevelopingrobotsin2005,shespentmuchofhertimeknockingondoorstolet

peopleknowhowherrobotsworkedbutfewshowedinterest.

“Butnow,it'sdifferent,saysNejat.''Peoplecallingfromaroundtheworldaskwhenmyrobotsaregoingto

beready.^^

Nejafsrobotsaremadetofillanincreasingneed:care-givingfortheold.Thepopulationofthepeopleover

age80willbe426millionin2050,threetimeslargerthanthatnow.

Somehaveworriedthatcare-givingrobotsmightmakehumaninteraction（互动）lessandcausemorehumans

tolosetheirjobs."Butthepurposeistosupporthumancare,nottoreplaceit,“saysBrianScassellati.Hehastested

robotswithdifferentpatients,andfoundthatdailyinteractionwithrobotscanhelpchildrenwithautismspectrum

disorder（自闭症谱系障碍）improvesocialskills.

Well,ofcourse,morerobotshaveservedtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Cleaningrobotscanclean8,600

squaremetersofindoorlargepublicareassuchasstaffarea,athleteareaandcompetitionhall.Andcleaningrobots

canadapt（适应）lolarge-trafficcrowdsandcontinuous（持续的）work.Forthosewhoarenotwearingmasks（口

罩）inthearea,remindingrobotswillcomeforwardtoremindthemtowearmasks.What'smore,delivery（酉已送）

robotshaveenteredthemainmediacenterrestaurant,whereeachdishismadebyrobots.Afterthecookingis

completed,therobotswilltakeittotheorderingguests.

Asafieldgrows,scientiststrytounderstandhuman-robotrelationshipsbetter.Dorobotsofferadvantages

becausetheydon'thavefeelingsanddon'tgiveopinions?”Onethingisclear,Scassellatisays."Manytypesof

robotsarequietlyservingthepeopleandtheneedfbrthatwillincreaseinthefUture.”

32.ForwhatareNejafsrobotsmade?

A.Knockingondoors.

B.Takingcareoftheold.

C.WorkinginBeijing.

D.Makingphonecalls.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replace“inparagraph4probablymean?

A.代替B.忽略C.放弃D.帮助

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Robotscanhardlyservepeople.

B.Cleaningrobotscan'tworkallthetime.

C.Robotshavefeelingslikehumans.

D.Robotsaremoreneededinthefuture.

35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ServiceRobots

B.CleaningRobots

C.RemindingRobots

D.DeliveryRobots

四.情景交际每题1分，共5分.

选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。其中有两项是多余的选项。

Eileen:Hello?ThisisEileen.

Riming:Hi,Eileen.36

Eileen:Oh,hi,Riming.HowwasyourSpringFestivalholiday?

Riming:Well...37

Eileen:Wow,snowing!Didyougoskiing（滑雪）,orbuildasnowman?38

Riming:Actually,itsnowedsomuchthatmytraingotstuckandIcouldn'tgethome!

Eileen:Ohno!DidyoumisstheSpringFestival?39

Riming:Ihadtowaitforhoursonthetrain.

Eileen:Thafsterrible!

Riming:That'snotall...40Ithadallpresentsformyfamily!

Eileen:Itsoundslikeyouhadtheworstholidayever!

A.Howareyou?

B.Whathappened?

C.ItisRiminghere.

D.Ileftmybagonthetrain.

E.Iguessyouhadfun!

F.Whynot?

G.Itwassnowingsoheavilythat...

五、语法填空每题1分，共10分.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(书法).“Eventhoughthecomputeris41

(wide)usedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhands,“saidaChinesegovernment

officer.

Sofar,thecomputer42(become)averyusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleuse

computersmoreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).People

oftenmakesplentyof43(mistake)inwriting.

TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents'handwritinghasgoteven

44(bad).ManycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtomakewordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterin

therightway.Notonlykidsbutalsomanyadultshavemet45sameproblem.Theymightbeableto

tellthegeneralformofacertaincharacter.However,46youaskthemtospelloutthecharacter

correctly,theycantOntheotherhand,theycantypeoutthecharacteronacomputerwithoutthinking

47(two).

Atpresent,Chinaistryingitsbest48(solve)thispro