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2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市普通高校对口

单招英语自考真题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题(30题)

1.Countriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandwork

likeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom-arefacingtheirownlaborin

informationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUSgoingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetroublefactfromfictionandmaybelieve

thatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.fbrseparatingD.ofseparating

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschoolmost

ofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthorwell,butfiveyearsagronoone

couldhaveimaginedhowgreataroleheintheliteraryworld

A.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

6.一ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom-That'sinterestingWhy

didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Balloonsfloatintheairboatsdoonthesea.

A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.——TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhen

Ineedthem.一Keeplooking.issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.Afterallthistimeyou'dthinkhe'dhaveforgotten,?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.一What'sthechanceofthereanelectionthisyear?一Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.一Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpectany

daynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChinaanotherman-made

satel1ite.

A.startingB.launchingC.fightingD.shouting

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMaryfondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Sicknessdeprivedmethepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.Letmehelpyou,?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.12.Itwasthetraininghehadatschoolmadehima

goodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

21.Wemust_earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,normallylayhiddendeepinside

him.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

23.Heistooweaktotheheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

24.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I'mboundthesecondone

A.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

25.youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Notuntilhelefthishometoknowhowimportantthefamilywas

fbrhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshadeyours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,inbroaddaylight

yesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

29.Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally

A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3O.Newtypewriterscostaboutpriceofthesecond-handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、补全对话(10题)

31.Peter:Ihaven'tseenyouforages.

Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.

A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

32.----NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!------------------

A.SodidI

B.Oh.haven'tyou?

C.Gladtomeetyou

D.It'sasmallworld.

33.

59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingfbra

picnictomorrow?

StudentB:Great!.Whattimeandwhere?

34.

V.DailyConversation(10points)

Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesand

completethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletter

ontheanswersheet.

A.How'severythinggoing?

B.I'dliketo.

C.SodidI.

D.Yes,butwhy?

E.Coffee,please.

F.That'stoobad.

G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.

56.Tony:Wouldyoucarefbrskiingwithmeattheweekend?

Tom:Well,.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

35.

A.】doneknowR.Whereisthe

(:Where'sih<:turn'sresiruuniIXLk>yuuomenw

E.WhatSthefare1\Hunksalol

G.PnrdonmeH.Youshullsuy»orry

A:56_.WheredoIcatchthebustoHuangpi9

B]Thebusstationisonthonextcorner,nottoofarfromhero.

A:Howoftendothebusesrun?

B:57?Asksomeoneatthestation.

A:58

B:You'rewelcome.

(Atthestation)

AiWhenSthenextbu&forHuangpi.please?

BiItwillbedt10:30.

Ai59!

B:Fiveyuanonewayandeightyuanroundtrip.

A;Howlongdoesiltaketogetthere?,

B:Oh.usuallyaround30minutesunlesstheyrunintotrouble.

A:OK.I'lltakeaonewaytickettoHuangpi.60?

B:Upthestairsandthentotheleft.

第56题请将正确答案填在第56空。

36第54题

查看材料

37.请在第处填上正确答案。

38.—Goodluckwithyourjourney.----

A.Don'tmentionit.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thanksalot

D.Isthattrue?

39.请在第处填上正确答案。

40.I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.----------

A.Pleasegoahead.

B.That'sright.

C.Notatall.

D.Takeyourtime.

三、语法与词汇(10题)

41.Thinkingisoneofthemost(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

42.Whenwearrived,shewas(occupation)inwritingalettertoher

sisterinAmerica.

43.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe(book)

office.

44.Thiskindofsmallcaris(economy)torun.

45.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent(difficult)withthe

carpreventedit.

46.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfbrtheabolition

of(slave),

47.—IsPeterthere?—,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

48.Thechildfelt(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymates

triedtoavoidhim.

49.Shetriedto(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

50.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather(react)tothenewswouldhe.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)

5l.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages_French?

A.but

B.except

C.besides

D.beside

52.Governmentofficialsshouldalwaysinmindthepople'sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

53.Letmegiveyou〜

A.advices

B.someadvice

C.anadvice

D.theadvice

54.

7.Youcangoout,youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.

A.eventhough

B.eversince

C.asfaras

D.aslongis

55.

56.A11_isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

57.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChinaanotherman-made

satel1ite

A.startingB.launchingC.fightingD.shouting

58.Wethelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowe

hadtowalkhome.

A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught

59.一Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpectany

daynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6O.Thebosspunishedhim_heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.

A.incaseof

B.unless

C.lest

D.sothat

五、阅读理解(10题)

61.

ChrisEvert'shusbandisfrom.

A.EnglandB.FranceC.theU.S.D.Australia

62.

Thefirstbig,importantstepforanaspiringreporteris,

A.editinghishighschoolnewspaper

B.writingasmallnewsstory

C.becomingacubreporter

D.becomingacopyboy

63.Thetextismainlyabout.

A.theChina-USrelations

B.theNixonLibrary

C.PresidentNixon

D.theYouthSummit

64.TheFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontrol.

A.theattempttofattentheanimals

B.theattempttocuresickanimals

C.theusingofdrugstoanimals

D.theusingofadditivestopreservethecoloroffood

65.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.

66.WhichofthefollowingparticularlymakesAntarcticaadangerousplace?

A.Wildbeasts.

B.Highmountains.

C.Junglebush.

D.Lowtemperatures.

67.Thewriterexplainstheboilingwaterbyusing.

A.mythsB.humorC.factsD.arguments

68.

WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasbeingoneofEmilyDickinson's

eccentricities?

A.Refusingtoeat

B.Wearingonlywhite

C.Avoidingvisitors

D.Stayinginherroom

69.TerryFoxranhisjourney.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

70.Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycolleges

anduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,Columbiaand

DartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.

Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwentto

college.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,

GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindof

schoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthe

studentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(大臣)orteachers.

In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolfbryoungmenwhowantedto

becomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slaw

school.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodern

languages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmerican

history.

Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmany

newsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterested

them.

Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostof

themaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsof

learning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.

TheoldestuniversityintheUSis.

A.YaleB.PrincetonC.HarvardD.Columbia

六、作文(1题)

71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感

谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.B解析:cuts"裁减";shortages"短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports”进

口”,故正确选项为B。

2.D

3.B解析本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。

句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事

确实存在。

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.A

本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在

空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的just

as有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

8.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

9.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten...

反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Would

think表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大

意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

10.C

11.C

12.B

launch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题

考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:

回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

14.C

15.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由but

also后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

16.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表

示剥夺什么。

17.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,

所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星

期五以前到达那里。

18.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以

letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,

所以选项A是正确的。

19.B

20.D

2LBsetout意为“出发,动身”。

22.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及

句法知识简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.They

aredoctors.倘单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并歹峋)He

hastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

23.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise

升高。

24.B

25.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;2意为“如果";since意

为“因为”。根据题意选A°

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.C

所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主

要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表

示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:

Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。Iammoved.我很感动。

30.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

31.C

32.D

33.F59,F

34.B

35.F

36.DidyoulikeitAVasitinteresting/good

37.CTheATMgivesyoubills

这是有关如何使用ATM机的一段对话。

Susan:ATM机怎么使用?

Alan:第一步,把你的银行卡插入这个孔内,输入你的个人识别码。

Susan:输完了。然后选择取款?

Alan:对,选择取款,不要选择账号信息。

Susan:下一步呢?

Alan:ATM机会去调你的活期存款或储蓄账户。

Susan:然后呢?

Alan:输入你要从存折里取出的钱数。

Susan:我能取多少?

Alan:大多数存折最多可以取400美元。

Susan:我输入了要取的钱数之后会怎样?

Alan:ATM机给你现钞。通常是20美元一张的。从这个孔拿钱和收

据。

38.C

39.A

40.D

41.productive

42.occupied

43.booking

44.economical

45.difficulty

46.slavery

47.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是:一是彼得吗?一请别挂

断电话,我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语,holdon是让对方不要

挂电话,稍等一下。故本题选择及

48.miserable

49.beautify

50.reaction

51.Cbut多与nothing,nobody,all等连用;except表示"除了,除去“;

besides是“除了……还有”的意思;beside表示“在旁边”。

52.D

53.

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