高考英语 第十六套 Unit1-2（选修7）-人教版高三选修7英语试题

第十六套Units1-2(120分钟150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Atarailwaystation. B.Onaplane. C.Overthephone.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.Fouroclock. B.Threethirty. C.Threeoclock.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ShewantstocallXiaoLi.B.Thetelephonechargeisexpensive.C.XiaoLimustbesleeping.4.Whyisthemansleepy?A.Hegotuptooearlythismorning.B.HestayeduplatetowatchTVlastnight.C.Heworkedonhisprojectslatelastnight.5.Wherewillthemangotonight?A.Acookingschool. B.Arestaurant. C.Thewomanshome.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabank. B.Inapostoffice. C.Inashop.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Tochangehisclothes.B.Tomakeatelephonecall.C.Tobuysomethingintheshop.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirtimetable.B.Theirhistoryclass.C.Theirscoresinthelastexam.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Chooseanotherclass.B.Cheatinthehistoryexam.C.Continuetostayintheclass.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanordertheroses?A.Forhisparentsweddinganniversary.B.Forhisgrandparentsweddinganniversary.C.Forhisownweddinganniversary.11.Whatishiscustomernumber?A.UT250RUT. B.UR250BUT. C.UR520BUT.12.Howdoesthemanwantthewomantodealwiththeflowersifthereisnobodyathome?A.Leavethematthedoor.B.Leavethemwiththeneighbor.C.Takethemback.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhywasntJackinvited?A.Becausehewasnotkind.B.Becausehewaslazy.C.Becausehewasill.14.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Workmates. C.Teammates.15.Whenwillthewomancometotheget-together?A.At4:45pm. B.At5:00pm. C.At5:15pm.16.WherewillthespeakersmeetthisFridayevening?A.Atthewomans. B.Atschool. C.Atthemans.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatjobismentionedinthetalk?A.Amanager. B.Ateacher. C.Asalesman.18.Howcanweshowourinterestinthecompany?A.Askingproperquestionsaboutthecompany.B.Lettingtheinterviewerknowmoreaboutyou.C.Givingasmuchadviceaspossibletotheinterviewer.19.Howcanwesucceedinaninterviewaccordingtothespeaker?A.Beingfriendlyasmuchaspossible.B.Beingconfidentandpreparingwell.C.Givingasmuchinformationaspossible.20.Howmanytipsdoesthespeakergiveus?A.2. B.3. C.4.试题答案1~5CCCBC6~10CBBCB11~15BBAAC16~20CBABB附:听力部分录音材料(Text1)W:CanadianAirline.CanIhelpyou?M:Hello,Idliketomakesureofmyflight.W:MayIhaveyourflightnumber,please?M:Yes,itsnumber385leavingBeijingat10:00inthemorningonMay20th.(Text2)W:Icancometoseeyouagaininhalfanhour.Isitallright?M:Good.Thatmeansyoullbehereatthreethirty.(Text3)W:XiaoLihasgonetoAmericaonholiday.Idoenvyhim.M:Really?Ifso,Iwanttoaskhimtogetsomethingforme.CanIphonehimnow?W:No,youcant,becauseitsaftermidnightinAmerica.M:Itsapity.(Text4)W:John,youlookpale.Didntyousleeplastnight?M:Ididsleep,butIwenttobedataround2soImquitesleepy.W:Why?Wedonthaveanyimportantprojectstohandin.M:Well,thefootballfinalwasonso...(Text5)M:Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?W:Ienjoycooking,andIoftencookalotoffood.M:Well,yourhobbyiscooking,andmineiseating.W:Sowhydontyoucometodinnertonight?M:Goodidea.(Text6)W:Goodafternoon.MayIhelpyou,sir?M:Couldyoudomeafavor,please,andchangethisnoteforme?W:Dontyouwanttobuyanythinginmyshop?M:Sorry.Ijustneedsomechange.Ihavegottophonesomeone.W:OK.LetmeseeifIcanhelpyou.M:Thatsverykindofyou.W:Imsorry,butImrathershortofchangemyself.Butthereisabankacrosstheroad.Youcangetsomethere.M:Well,thankyouallthesame.(Text7)M:HaveyouevertakenHistory231?W:Yeah.Lastterm.M:Whowastheprofessor?W:ProfessorJohnson.M:Ihavehimthisterm.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?W:Hesastrictteacheranddemandsalot,butfortunately,wecangethighscoreseasilyinhisclass.M:Whatdidyouendupgetting?W:IgotanA.Butnoneofmytestscoreswerethathigh,soIdontknowhowIgotsuchagoodscore.M:Really?Iwasabouttogiveitup.Afterhearingyourexperience,IthinkIwillcontinuetostayintheclass.W:Youwillgetabettergradethanyourtestscores.M:Thanksfortheinformation.Ifeelrelaxednow.(Text8)W:GoldenSunFlowers.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Hi,Idliketosendadozenredrosestomyapartmenttomorrowformygrandparentsweddinganniversary,please.W:Certainlysir.Ijustneedafewdetailstocompletetheorder.Whatsyournameplease?M:ObamaAnthony.W:MrAnthony.Haveyouorderedwithusbefore?M:Yes,Ihave.Iboughtsomerosesformyparentsweddinganniversarylastyear.Ivegotacustomernumber.ItisUR250BUT.W:Ah,yes.Wewillcheckyourinformationlater.Canyoutellmetheexactaddressplease?M:Sure.Room42,ZhongzhouRoad,W:Ifnobodyanswersthedoortomorrow,whatshallwedo,sir?M:Therewillcertainlybesomeonethere.W:Butjustincase,sir.Canweleavethematthefrontdoor,orwithaneighbor?M:OK.Leavethemwithmyneighbor.Thatwillbefine.W:OK,sir,thatsadozenredrosesforyourapartment.YourordernumberisUT250RUT.Thatwillbe43.50.Howdoyouwanttopayforit?Bycash,bankcardorcheck?M:Bycash.Thankyou.W:Youarewelcome.(Text9)M:Hello,Anna,areyoufreethisFridayevening?W:Yes.Why?M:Thereisaget-togetheratmyhome.Wouldyouliketojoinus?W:Whoelsewillbethere?M:Oh,theyreallourfriends.Peter,Paul,Danielaandsomeotherclassmates.W:IsJackcoming?M:No,Ididntinvitehim.Iknowheisnotverykind.W:Thankyou.ShallIbringsomethingtotheget-together?M:Thatllbewonderfulifyoucan.W:Bytheway,canBobcomewithme?M:Sure.Heswelcomesinceheisyourgoodfriend.Youknowmyplace,dontyou?W:IthasbeensolongsinceIwenttherelasttime,butIthinkIcanfindtheway.M:Great.Bethereatabout5:00pm,OK?W:Sorry,ImafraidImaybe15minuteslate,forIwillpickupBobthen.(Text10)Ifyouarelookingforanewjob,herearesomejobinterviewtipsyoushouldkeepinmind.First,besuretodressproperlyforthesituation.Ifyouareinterviewingforateachingjob,thenyoumightwanttoconsiderwearingnicepantsandadressshirt.However,dontoverdressfortheintervieweither.Next,besuretodosomeresearchonthecompanyforwhichyouareinterviewing.Thiswillhelpyouknowifyouhavetheneededskillsorexperiencetoworkforthatcompany.Youcanfindoutsomethingaboutthecompanyandaskaboutthreeintelligentquestionsabouttheirbusiness.Thatcanshowthemyouareinterestedintheircompany.Finally,bepreparedtotellthemwhyyouwouldbethebestchoicefortheposition.Youdonthavetotalktoomuchaboutyourexperiences,butyoucantelltheminaconfidentanddirectwaywhyyoucanhelptheircompany.Followingtheabovetips,youwillfindasatisfyingjobsoonerorlater.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMyfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.Itwasveryboringwork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.Iveneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportantly,Iearnedmypay,itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidntwanttowork.Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingamansjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncouldhave.WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴树枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.21.Thewritersfirstjobwasto.

A.standdownthefairwayatthegolfcourseB.watchoverthesugar-caneplantationC.drivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefieldsD.spottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem22.Fromhisfirstjob,thewriterlearnedthatheshould.

A.workforthosewhohelikedmostB.worklongerthanwhathewasexpectedC.neverfailtosayhellotohisownerD.showrespectandfaithtothepeopleheworkedfor23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwantedtobeasuccessfulgolfer.B.Thewriterwantedtorunagolfcoursenearhishouse.C.Thewriterwassatisfiedwiththejobhegotonaplantation.D.Thewriterwantedtomakemoneybyguidingoxenwithabroomstick.【答案与解析】作者的第一份工作是赶着牛犁甘蔗地,每天工作8小时,作者觉得这份工作没意思。但是,这份工作教会了作者很多道理。作者用挣来的钱贴补家用,这让作者感到很自豪。21.C根据第1段“Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields”可知,作者的第一份工作是赶着牛犁甘蔗地。故选C项。22.D根据第2段“Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor”可知,作者学会的道理是:要尊敬并忠实于你的老板。故选D项。23.A根据最后一段“Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimbandapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth”可知,作者想成为一名成功的高尔夫球手。故选A项。BImaginethis:YouresittinginaLondoncaféwithanEnglishfriend.Heturnstoyouandasksifyouthinkthat“birdoverthereisabunnyboiler”.(A)Wouldyoulookblankandtellhimrabbitscantfly?(B)WouldyoucursethedayyoueverstartedstudyingtheterribleEnglishlanguage?(C)Wouldyougiveyouropinionofwhetherthatgirloverthereiscrazyornot?Teachersandstudentsoftentalkaboutthe“plateau(高原)”oflanguagelearning.Themetaphorseeseverywordlearnedasasteponthejourneytowardsfluency.Whenyouvereachedacertainhighlevel,youstopimprovingandhitthe“plateau”.ThousandsofEnglishlanguagelearnershavewanderedaroundforyearsonthisflat,boringplateau.However,fewhavecomeupwithideasabouthowtogetoffit.IfyouansweredAorBtotheabovesituationthenmysolutionmaycomeasasurprise:Youneedslang(俚语)toliftyouupandaway.Ofcoursetextbookswontrecommendthisroute.Slangistoofast-changingtoberecordedinthem.Andslangsalsoadirtywordtosometeachers,whoonlylikepoliteEnglish.ButEnglishisnotonlyanold-fashioned,politelanguage,itisalsochangingquickly.Attheendof2005,twofatdictionaries—“TheNewPartridgeDictionaryofSlangandUnconventionalEnglish”and“CassellsDictionaryofSlang”hitthebookshops.IgnoringEnglishsslangisliketravelingtoanewcountryandonlyvisitingplacesrecommendedina10-year-oldguidebook.Boring.Sowherecanyougetafix?Newbooksaregoodslanguage(slang-language)sources.Ifyouretiredofreading,buyaCD.MusiciansandrappersliketheUKsArticMonkeyandTheStreetsandUKsKelisandEminemareslangsensations(引起轰动的人),constantlyplayingtrickswiththeQueensEnglish.AstheAustrian-BritishphilosopherLudwingWittgensteinsaid,thelimitsofyourlanguagearethelimitsofyourworld.Sowhynotwidenyourhorizonswithalittleproperlyusedslanguage?Fromthereitsjustashortsteptopushingyourselfandyourfriendsofftheplateauonall-newadventures.24.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlined“bird”inParagraph1probablyrefersto.

A.Englishlanguage B.ayoungwoman C.slanguage D.arabbit25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofpeopleonthe“plateau”oflanguagelearning?A.Theynevermakeanyimprovementinlanguagelearning.B.Theyusuallyloseheartinlanguagelearning.C.Theyknownothingaboutslang.D.Theyarepuzzledbyhowtolearnalanguagebetter.26.Inthepassage,slanguageisbestseenas.

A.akeytothe“plateau”problem B.adirtywordtosometeachersC.a10-year-oldguidebook D.aforeignlanguage27.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.“Slanguage”formusic B.“Slanguage”andtheQueensEnglishC.“Slanguage”onthego D.“Slanguage”totherescue【答案与解析】你听说过英语学习中的“高原现象”吗?24.B根据第2段最后一句“IfyouansweredAorBtotheabovesituationthenmysolutionmaycomeasasurprise:Youneedslangtoliftyouupandaway”可知B项是正确答案。25.DA、C两项过于绝对化;B项内容文章未提到,根据第2段可知遇到“高原现象”的学习者都很困惑。因此D项是正确答案。26.A文章针对语言学习中的高原现象,提出学习俚语的意义,俚语能有效改善这一问题。27.D学习俚语可以帮助解决语言学习的高原现象,这是文章的主旨,D项能很好地反映这一主旨。COfthethousandsofdifferentkindsofanimalsthatexistintheworldmanhaslearnedtomakefriendswithanenormousnumber.Somearepets,andofferhimcompanionship,somegiveprotection,andsomedohardworkwhichmancannotdoforhimself.Dogs,whichservemaninallthreecapacities(能力),arefoundinvariousspeciesinallcountriesoftheworld.TheHuskycanliveinthecoldpolarregions,andtheSalukiisathomeinthehottestpartsofCentralAfrica.Theinhabitants(居民)ofcertaincountriesaredependentfortheirverylivesonthecamel.IntheWestIndiesthelittledonkey,strongandsure-footed,carryingheavyloadseveninmountainousplaces,isafamiliarsight.Trainedandtamedformanygenerations,domesticanimalsarenotaccustomedtoroaminginsearchoffoodandshelter.Theylooktotheirmasterstoprovidefortheirneeds,andaslongasthesearesupplied,theyarecontenttodowhattheirmastersrequire.Alldomesticanimalsneedproperfood.Itmustbesuitableforthem,sufficientinquantity,freshandclean.Somepeoplefeedapetdogorcatonoddsandendsoftablescraps(剩饭),andthenwonderwhytheanimalseemstiredanddull.Thequantityoffooddependsonthesizeoftheanimalandtheamountofexerciseittakes.Overfeedingisasbadasunderfeeding.Containersforfoodandwatermustbewashedregularlyiftheanimalistomaintaingoodhealth.Evenwell-cared-foranimalsmaysometimesfallill.Ifthishappens,thewisemasterseeksthebestadvicehecanget.Allsortsofmedicinesandtreatmentsareavailableforsickanimals,andinsomecountriesorganizationsexisttoprovidethemfreeoratacheapprice.Useful,friendly,hardworkinganimalsdeservetohavesometime,moneyandattentionspentontheirhealth.28.Whenananimaldoesntgetenoughfood,itwillprobably.

A.refusetoobeyitsmaster B.immediatelyfallillC.requireitsmastertooffersomefood D.seekforfoodonitsown29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutdogsaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycanactasfriends,guardsandservantstoman.B.Theyhavegreatadaptationfortheenvironment.C.Thereliveagreatvarietyofspeciesofdogsontheglobe.D.TheHuskyandtheSalukiarethestrongestspecieseverknownintheworld.30.Tokeepadomesticanimalphysicallyfit,itsownerisadvised.

A.nottohesitatetospendenormousamountofmoneyonitB.topayattentiontoitsproperfeedingC.nottoallowittotakeexcessiveamountsofexerciseD.tojoinsomesortofpet-keepingorganizations31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.DomesticatedAnimals—MansBestFriendsB.ProperDiet—theRoadtoHealthC.TheAdvantagesofRaisingDomesticAnimalsD.SomeTipsonPet-keeping【答案与解析】文章主要讲动物一直以来都是人类的伙伴,人类在受到动物帮助的同时,也要学会照顾好动物,注意动物的饮食。28.A根据文章第2段第2句“Theylooktotheirmasterstoprovidefortheirneeds,andaslongasthesearesupplied,theyarecontenttodowhattheirmastersrequire”可知,只要主人给它们提供它们需要的东西,它们就会乐意听主人的命令,反之可能会拒绝服从。故选A项。29.D根据文章第1段第2、3、4句可知,有些动物作为宠物,陪伴人类;有的保护人类,还有一些做一些人类自己做不了的艰难工作。狗三种事都能做。在世界上所有国家中,有着各种不同种类的狗。哈士奇可以居住在寒冷的极地,而萨卢基狗可以待在中非最热部分。说明了A、B、C三项是正确的,故选D项。30.B根据第3段第1句“Alldomesticanimalsneedproperfood”可知,所有家养的动物都需要合适的食物。故选B项。31.A根据第1段第1句“Ofthethousandsofdifferentkindsofanimalsthatexistintheworldmanhaslearnedtomakefriendswithanenormousnumber”人类逐渐和很多动物建立亲密的关系,可知DomesticatedAnimals—MansBestFriends是贴切的标题。DEverybodycheats.Whetheritsthetaxidriverwhotricksavisitorandtakesthemthelongwayround,ortheshopassistantwhodoesntgivethecorrectchange,orthepoliceofficerwhoacceptsabribe(贿赂)—everybodysatit.Cheatsinthenestincludethescientistwhoseresearchwasbasedonfakedata,thegameshowcompetitorswhoworkedwithafriendintheaudiencetowinamillionpounds,andthedoctorwhomadeuphisqualificationsandwasntreallyadoctoratall.Everybodycheats;nobodysplayingthegame.Ischeatingacceptable,anaturalwayofsurvivingandbeingsuccessful?Orisitsomethingthatshouldbefrownedon,andyoungpeoplediscouragedfromdoing?Ifitsthelatterhowcanweexplaintochildrenwhysomanybendtherules?Takesportforexample.TheWordCupwasfilledwithcheating.Manyfootballersareoftenputtingiton.Whateverthenationalitytheresonecommonploy:theplayerrollsoverholdingtheirleg,ankleorheadseemingtobeingreatpain.Asaresultayellowcardand/orfree-kickisgivenforthefoulandthen,afewsecondslater,theplayerisupandaboutasifnothinghadhappened!Theref(裁判)maybetakeninbyitbutyoungsterswatchingthegamearent,theyalsoseetheirheroesgettingawaywithit.Ofcourseitsnotjustfootball.In1998theTourdeFrance,theworldsgreatestcyclingevent,washitbyadrug-takingscandal(丑闻).The40bottlesofforbiddendrugsfoundwiththeFustianteamcausedamassiveinvestigationthatalmostcausedtheTourtobeabandoned.Onerider,Veronique,wasbannedfor9months.Heclaimed:“Youhavecheatsinsport,justasyoudoinbusiness—therewillalwaysbepeopletryingtotakeashortcut.Atleastwerenotturningablindeyetotheproblem,whichothersportsare.”Meanwhilecompaniesaroundtheworldarelosingbillionsofdollarstofakeproducts.IthasbecomesociallyacceptabletobuyfakeGuccibagsandillegalcopiesoffilms.Ifparentsaredoingthis,theirchildrenwillfollow.Soperhapsitsnotsurprisingthataroundtheworldmorepupilsthaneverarecaughtcheatingduringexams.InonecasemissingexampaperswereputupforsaleontheInternet.Inanother,widespreadcheatingtookplacebypupilsusingtheirmobilephonestoreceivetestedanswers.Itdoesnthelpthattheirrolemodelsarealsocheats.Surelywecantcomplainwhenweresettingsuchabadexample.32.Accordingtothepassage,inwhichwaycanagameshowplayercheat?A.Bytakinganindirectway. B.Bygainingaidfromafriend.C.Bytakingforbiddendrugs. D.Bysellingfakeproducts.33.Thewriterssupposeforwritingthispassageisto.

A.explainwhypeopleinalmosteveryfieldcheatB.complainaboutcheatsinschooleducationC.persuadeyoungpeoplenottocheatinexamsD.blamethesocietyfortoleratingcheats34.ThewritermentionstheexampleoftheWorldCupinParagraph3to.

A.showcheatingisacommonphenomenonnowadaysB.discusstherelationshipbetweensportandcheatingC.explorethenatureofcheatinginimportanteventsD.warncoachesandathletesofthedangerofcheating35.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Examsarenotagoodwayoftestingchildren.B.Childrenarenaturalcheats.C.Ifadultscheat,childrenwillcheattoo.D.Everyoneincludingchildrencheats.【答案与解析】本文作者批判了作弊普遍的社会现象。作者列举了世界杯足球赛的假装受伤而罚对方的例子,也举了世界环法自行车比赛抄近路的作弊案例,还有学生考试通过手机发短信作弊。作者指责人人在作弊。并且提到我们作弊为孩子树立了坏的榜样。32.B第1段的“thegameshowcompetitorswhoworkedwithafriendintheaudiencetowinamillionpounds”游戏节目的选手与一个在观众中的朋友合作或赢得一百万英镑。故选B项。33.D第1段的“Everybodycheats;nobodysplayingthegame”每个人都在作弊,没有人在真正比赛。说社会上作弊的事太多了,作者又列举了世界杯足球比赛,环法自行车比赛,揭露了里面作弊的内幕,及在责备世人对作弊过于忍受。故选D项。34.A第3段的“Manyfootballersareoftenputtingiton”说明足球比赛经常有作弊的,作弊是很常见的。故选A项。35.C根据最后一段的“Surelywecantcomplainwhenweresettingsuchabadexample”可知,当然当我们设置这样一个坏榜样时,我们不能抱怨。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inmanypartsoftheworld,carsplayanimportantroleindailylifeandmanysocietieswouldnotexistwithoutthem.36Butthisisthepredictionmadebyateamoftransportresearcherswhoaretakenseriously,notonlybygovernmentbutalsobycarmanufacturers(制造商).

TheHumanScienceandAdvancedTechnologyInstituteatLoughboroughintheUKispartofaninternationalresearchprogram.37Thatwillmeanmuchsaving,noaccidentsandbetteruseofroads.Thesuper-intelligentcarofthe21stcenturywilldriveitself.38Instead,wewillhaveachoiceofcarsandchangethemasfrequentlyaswechangeourclothing.

AccordingtoDrDavidDavis,wholeadstheresearchteam,thesepredictionsarebasedontherisingcostofthecarculture,whichhadblockedupourcities,pollutedourair,andcausedmoredeathsthanbothworldwarsputtogether.Davissays,carswillbefittedwithsomeintelligentdevices(装置)toregulate(调节)thedistancebetweenonecarandanother.39Computersaremuchsaferdriversthanpeople,socarsinaroadtrainwillbeabletodrivemuchclosertogetherthancarsdrivenbypeople.

By2030,DrDavidDavisbelieves,cartechnologywillgivemotoristsaclearviewoftheroad,whatevertheweatherconditions,byprojectinganimage(影像)oftheroadaheadontothecarswindscreen.40Carswillbeconnectedbyanelectronicbartothecarinfronttoform“road-trains”.“Thefrontvehicleinsuchatrainburnsthenormalamountoffuel.”saysDavis.“Butalltheothersinthetrainwouldburnabouttenpercentofthenormalamount,andsoproduceabouttenpercentofthepollution.”

A.Theteamtherebelievesthatby2030allcarswillbecomputerized.B.Theybelievethatcarswillbecomemoreimportantin20years.C.Anditwillnotbeownedbyoneindividual.D.Andby2030,carswilltravelinline,linkedtoeachotherelectronically.E.Sotheideathatin20yearstime,noonewillowncarsmaybehardtobelieve.F.Everydriverwilluselessfuelinthecarheowns.G.Thecarwillautomaticallyspeedup,orslowdown,tomatchthespeedofthecarinfront.答案:36~40EACGD第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thelittlestreaminthegreenforestflowedpastandthebeautifulwildflowerssurroundedthesmallhousethere.Allofasudden,adeerracedintotheyard,wherealittleboywas41.Thedeercaughttheboys42withitsantlers(鹿角).Thisscaredthelittleboysomuchthathe43aloudcrywhichbroughthismother44outtoseewhatthematterwas.Shecameoutjustintimeto45Theboysmotherwasgreatly46!Sheranafterthedeerasfastasshecould,andnottoofaraway,shefoundherlittleboysitting47onthegrass.Whenhesawhismother,thelittleboylaughedandreachedouthisarmstoher.Hismotherliftedhimupand48himtightly.Shewassohappythatshe49.

Shehurriedbacktotheirhomewithherpreciousson.Whenshegotthere,shestoppeddeadinhertracks,50atwhatshesaw.Thehugetreebehindtheirhousehadfallenover51shewasoutrunningafterthedeertosaveherson.Thewholehousewasdestroyedunderitsgreat52.

Thenthelittleboysmother53thedayaboutayearbeforewhenadeer54fromahunterhadrunintoherhouse.Shefeltsorryforthefrighteneddeer,soshecovereditwithsomeclothes,55itwithsomefreshgrassandletitreturntotheforestlater.

Thedeerseemedto56thatshehadsaveditslife,becauseasitleft,itkeptbendingitsheadtoher,asifthankingherforher57.

Sheneverimaginedthatthedeer58rememberherkindness.Thedeer59knewthetreewasgoingtofallandhurther,soitcamebacktoshowits60.

Whentheboysmotherthoughtofallthis,shesaid,“Savingthelifeofanotheristhesameassavingyourownlife.”41.A.sleeping B.crying C.playing D.working42.A.head B.clothing C.hands D.body43.A.letout B.broughtout C.madeout D.putout44.A.walking B.moving C.jumping D.running45.A.know B.stop C.realize D.see46.A.surprised B.frightened C.excited D.touched47.A.safely B.painfully C.peacefully D.freely48.A.kissed B.kept C.held D.took49.A.laughed B.waited C.left D.cried50.A.sorry B.interested C.amazed D.amused51.A.while B.before C.after D.because52.A.power B.shape C.height D.weight53.A.missed B.remembered C.mentioned D.learnt54.A.suffering B.dying C.escaping D.running55.A.fed B.sent C.helped D.saved56.A.forget B.recognize C.notice D.understand57.A.clothes B.grass C.mercy D.entertainment58.A.might B.could C.will D.must59.A.somehow B.hopefully C.suddenly D.anyway60.A.wisdom B.thankfulness C.kindness D.love【答案与解析】本文通过讲述一位母亲与一只鹿的相互救助的故事,揭示了“救他人其实就是救自己”的道理。41.C根据全文情节与生活常识可知选playing。42.B因为是用“角”,所以钩住的应是衣服。43.A此处的宾语是aloudcry,所以应选letout“发出”。44.D作为母亲的正常反应,听到儿子突然放声大哭,一定是“跑”出来看个究竟。45.D表示“及时看到”。46.B看到儿子被鹿钩走,母亲自然是“吓坏”了,而不仅仅是“大吃一惊”。47.A根据下文可知鹿的用意不是要伤害小孩,而是为了恩人的安全。48.C紧随上一个动作,再加上其后的副词,此处表示紧紧地“抱住”。49.D一个母亲真情的自然表达。50.C见到此景的自然情感反应。51.A房子被树压倒这一事件是在母亲追鹿救儿子的过程中发生的。52.D导致房子被压倒的首要因素是大树的重量,因此选weight。53.B根据情节,此处母亲突然想起了一件往事。54.C此处表示母亲救助的是一只正逃脱猎人猎杀的鹿。若用running,那应在其后加away或off。55.A根据情节与其后的withgrass,此处应表达用草“喂”鹿。56.D因为“懂得”所以才会有不停“点头”表示感谢。57.C母亲的所为是出于“仁慈”。58.B此处表达的是鹿的“能力”。59.A此处表达的是“这头鹿不知怎么就知道大树会倒的”。60.B鹿的行为是为了表达它对母亲当初救它的感激之情。第Ⅱ卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ItwasmyfirsttriptoIndia,alone.Oneday,asI61(walk)throughalocalmarket,aten-year-oldboycameoverandbeggedmetobuyabook,62hadthewords“InterestingIndia”onitscover.Iboughtit,thinkingthatwhenIreturnedhomeitwouldremindme63mywonderfulIndianadventure.ThebookclaimedthatIndiaspeoplewer