2022年中考英语外研版总复习学案-八年级下册modules5、6

八年级下册Modules5、6Module5Talkingaboutcartoons(谈论卡通片)核心词汇个人情感:1.漂亮的;英俊的adj.handsome2.时髦的;酷的adj.cool3.经验;教训n.lesson4.难看的;丑陋的adj.ugly5.私人的;个人的adj.private其他:1.橙白相间的adj.orange-and-white2.当……时conj.as3.艺术家;画家n.artist4.(一)本;(一)份n.copy5.忍不住做某事can’thelpdoingsth.6.漫画;动画片n.cartoon7.与……战斗v.fight8.赢得某人的心wintheheartofsb.百变词汇1.smartadj.聪明的;机灵的clever→adj.聪明的;机灵的(同义词)2.humorousadj.幽默的;滑稽的humor→n.幽默;诙谐3.leadv.领导;率领led→(过去式/过去分词)4.messn.脏乱;凌乱messy→adj.凌乱的;脏乱的5.expectv.期盼;等待expected→adj.预期的unexpected→adj.意外的;想不到的6.inventv.发明;创造invention→n.发明inventor→n.发明家7.createv.创造creation→n.创造,创作;创造物creator→n.创造者8.satisfyv.满足;使满意satisfied→adj.满足的;满意的satisfying→adj.令人满意的经典句式1.他一直与坏人作斗争。Hekeepsfightingbadpeople.2.我认为我们观点不一致。Idon’tthinkweagree.3.自从艺术家艾尔热1929年把他创作出来以后,他已经风靡八十多年。Hehasbeenpopularforovereightyyears,eversincetheartistHergéinventedhimin1929.4.史努比生活在他自己的个人世界里,他发现现实生活难以理解。Snoopylivesinhisownprivateworldandfindsreallifehardtounderstand.5.丁丁于20世纪80年代出现在中国。TintinappearedinChinainthe1980s.重点语法熟练区分一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时Simonoftengoes(go)swimmingonFridayafternoon.Dickbought(buy)abluepenforhisyoungersisteryesterday.Ihaveread(read)thebooktwice.Module6Talkingaboutyourhobbies(谈论爱好)核心词汇文娱词汇:1.扇子n.fan2.硬币n.coin3.兴趣;爱好n.interest4.技能;技艺n.skill5.活动n.activity6.愉悦;快乐n.pleasure其他:1.作为;当prep.as2.英镑n.pound3.一定;肯定v.aux.must4.只是;仅仅adv.just5.人;(通常指成年人)n.person6.使整齐;使整洁tidyup7.看一看havealook8.出版;问世comeout9.结果;因此asaresult百变词汇1.shelfn.隔板;架子→shelves(复数)2.valuableadj.值钱的;有价值的→valuen.价值;有用性3.withprep.用……→withoutprep.无;没有(反义词)4.sailingn.航海;航行→sailv.航行;起航5.successn.成功;成就→succeedv.成功→successfuladj.成功的→successfullyadv.成功地经典句式1.人们经常给我扇子作为礼物,因为他们知道我喜欢它们。PeopleoftengivemefansaspresentsbecausetheyknowIlikethem.2.它们一定很值钱。Theymustbereallyvaluable.3.我的业余爱好不如你们的费钱。Myhobbydoesn’tcostasmuchasyours.4.爱好可以使你成长,培养你的兴趣,并且帮助你学习新的技能。Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.5.大卫·史密斯是个学生,他的爱好之一是写作。DavidSmithisastudent,andoneofhishobbiesiswriting.6.然后她鼓励我们写下我们在夏令营的经历。Thensheencouragedustowriteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.7.我花费一些空闲时间为我的校队打排球。Ispendsomeofmyfreetimeplayingvolleyballformyschoolteam.8.也许我会在未来的书中写下我的排球队。MaybeI’llwriteaboutmyvolleyballteaminmyfuturebooks.重点语法熟练掌握简单句的基本句型1.这本词典非常有用。Thedictionaryisuseful.2.这个故事发生在2019年。Thestoryhappenedin2019.3.我昨天借了一本书。Iborrowedabookyesterday.4.上周我妈妈给我买了一个书包。Mymomboughtmeaschoolbaglastweek.5.这部电影让我们很兴奋。Thefilmmakesusexcited.6.我书包里有一个篮球。Thereisabasketballinmyschoolbag.Hekeepsfightingbadpeople.他一直与坏人作斗争。(Module5,P34)keepdoing的用法(C)1.(2020·上海中考)Theengineerswillkeeptheprojectwiththemanagerofthecompany.

A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.todiscuss(D)2.Weshouldkeeppeopledumping(倾倒)rubbishintothisriver.

A.in B.forC.with D.from3.(2020·铁岭葫芦岛中考)每次考试时我们都能保持冷静。Wecankeep/staycalmeachtimewetakeatest.

4.(2020·广州中考改编)在图书馆和音乐会保持安静是通常准则。It’sageneralruletokeepquietinlibrariesandconcerts.keepdoing的用法keepdoingsth.意为“继续做某事”,表示不间断地持续做某事,keep后必须接延续性动词,相当于keepondoingsth.。Ikept/keptonthinkingaboutthematchintheafternoon.我总是想起下午的那场比赛。拓展TheyalwaysexpecttoseemoreMonkeyKingcartoons.他们总是期望看到更多的美猴王的卡通片。(Module5,P36)expect的用法(C)1.Youcan’ttolearnaforeignlanguageinafewmonths.

A.want B.imagineC.expect D.think2.Dellaexpectstogive(give)herfatheranunusualgiftonhisfortiethbirthday.

3.生活总是充满意想不到的事情。Lifeisalwaysfullofunexpectedthings.expect的用法:拓展expect的形容词是expected,意为“预期的”;unexpected意为“意外的;想不到的”。tidyup的用法(Module6,P48)(C)1.Yourroomistoomessy.You’dbetter.

A.tidyupitB.tidyupthemC.tidyitupD.tidythemup2.(2020·苏州中考)她多久整理一次卧室?Howoftendoesshetidyupherbedroom?

3.(2020·盐城中考)AndrewwascrazyaboutDIY,buthealwaysmadehisroomdirtyanduntidy.(tidy)tidyup的用法tidyup意为“使整齐;使整洁”,其中tidy是动词,up是副词,tidyup是动副短语,代词作宾语时,置于tidy与up之间;名词作宾语时,置于tidy与up之间或up之后。拓展tidy的反义词是untidy,意为“不整洁的”。Theymustbereallyvaluable.它们一定很值钱。(Module6,P48)must的用法(C)1.Theresomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock.Itdoesn’twork.

A.can’tbeB.maybeC.mustbeD.mightbe(B)2.—Icleantheblackboardnow,MissKing?

—No,youneedn’t.Youcandoitlater.A.Can B.MustC.May D.Shouldmust的用法Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.爱好可以使你成长,培养你的兴趣,并且帮助你学习新的技能。(Module6,P50)辨析interest,interesting与interested(C)1.Bobtakesincollectingstamps.

A.interesting B.interestedC.interestD.interests2.(2020·百色中考)Johnisinterested(感兴趣的)inthefilmWolfWarⅡ.3.我觉得这家博物馆比其他博物馆有意思多了!Ithinkthismuseumismuchmoreinterestingthanothers.4.选词填空interest,interesting,interested①(2020·襄阳中考)Mysisterisinterestedingeography.②EveryonelikestoattendMrSmith’sclasses.Theyarealwaysinterestingandlively.③BecauseofVRtechnology,peoplecanvisitplacesofinterestbothathomeandabroadinsteadofgoingthereinperson.辨析interest,interesting与interestedinterestv.