2023年八年级升九年级人教版英语暑假衔接第六讲8大时态上

口诀记忆：规那么是撒谎：lieliedlied;不规那么是躺：lielaylain;躺过就下蛋：laylaidlain

课题六、八大时态（上）

每日一阅读

TheSickLion

Onedayanold,oldlionrealizedthathewastoooldtohuntforfood.Thelionwassurehewouldsoondie.He

wasverysadandwenthome.Ashewalkedslowlyhome,theliontoldabirdabouthissadsituation.Sooneveryoneir

theforestheardaboutthelion'ssadsituation.

Theotheranimalsallfeltsorryforthelion.Soonebyonetheycametovisitthelion.Thelionwasoldandweak.

Butverywise.Aseachanimalcameintohishome,theywereeasytocatchandeat.Soontheoldlionbecamehappyaid

fat.

Oneday,earlyinthemorning,thefoxcame.Thefoxwasverywise,too.Hecameslowlyclosetothelion'shoire.

Standingoutside,heaskedifthelionwasfeelingbetter/'Hello,mybestfriend,“saidthelion,“Isityou?Ican':

seeyouverywell.Youaresofaraway,ecloser,please,andtellmesomekindwordsbecauseIamold,andwilldie

soon.

Whilethelionwastalking,thefoxwaslookingcloselyatthegroundinfrontofthe

lion'shome.

Finallythefoxlookedup,andsaidtothelion,641amsorry,butImustgo.Iamve'y

nervousbecauseIseethefootstepsofmanyanimalsgoingintoyouhome,butIseenone

ingoutagain.”

y

Heiswisewhoiswarnedbythemisfortunesofothers.

Keywords

realizesituation

huntfeelsorry

suredie

复习回忆篇

()1.AnumberoftouristsYangzhoumanytimesbecauseitissuchabeautifulcity.

A.havebeentoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.havegoneto

()2.Peterhasneverbeentoawaterpark..

A.Ihaven'tneitherB.Ihaven'ttooC.MetooD.Meneither

)3.HaveyouboughtfbrLinda'sbirthday?Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.

A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusualC.unusualsomethingD.unusualanything

)4.yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.

A.PutdownB.PutupC.PutawayD.Puton

)5.WhyisHarvey'smothersohappy?

Becauseonlythreestudents,hissonHarvey.

A.failedtheexambesidesB.madeprogress;except

C.madeprogress;includingD.passedtheexam;without

)6.Thenumberofthestudentsinourgradeaboutofthemaregirls.

A.are,sixhundreds;twothirdsB.is;sixhundred;twothird

C.is;sixhundred;twothirdsD.are;sixhundred;twothird

)7.Whenthelittleboysomeoneingupstairs,hestopped.

A.heard;tocryB.listened;cryingC.heard;cryingD.listened;tocry

)8.Kunmingis1,800kilometersNanjing.

AfarawayfromBfarfromCawayfromDforaway

)9.At5:15pm,theythetopofthemountain.

AgotBgottoCreachedatDarrived

)10.Haveyouvisitedtheoldhousebytheriver?No,.

Aever,everBever,neverCnever,everDnever,never

)11.Whereyou,Mike?

Totheamusementparkwithmyparents.Ihadagoodtimethisday.

Ahave,beenBhave,goneCare,goingDwill,go

)12.1haveneverbeentotheDisneylandinHongKong..

ASohaveIBSoIdoCNeitherhaveIDNeitherIdo

)13.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurantyoulike.

AwheneverBwhereverCwhateverDhowever

)14.Theoldmanhascollectedover100differentkindsofkitestheyear2000.

AsinceBbyCfromDin

)15.Howlonghashethejob?

AfoundBchangedChadDgot

)16.Jessica'sparentsalwaysencourageheroutheropinions.

A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.willspeak

)17.youstampssinceyouweresix?

A.Did;collectB.Do;collectC.Have;collectD.Have;beencollecting

()18.Thereacoupleofbedsintheroom.

AisBareChasDhave

()19.Ifssaidthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.

A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;haveC.twothird;areD.twothirds;is

()20.youlikeitornot,you'llhavetodoit.

AIfBAlthoughCUnlessDWhether

初三语法突破

1.一般现在时

2.一般过去时

3.一般将来时

4.将来完成时

1：一般现在时

1)用法：A.常常性或习惯性的动作或事情，

B.客观真理，客观存在，科学事实、格言警句

C.主将从现

2)标志词：频率副词

never,hardly,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always,every

3)结构：amisare,dodoes

三单变化规那么：以字母s,x,sh,ch,或o结尾的词+es辅音字母+y,改y为i加es

主将从现：Ifitrains,wewillstayathometomorrow.

【中考真题】

1.—Whoisthatlady?

—She'sMissGreen.Sheusmusic,andsheissogood.

A.taughtB.teachesC.willteachD.isteaching

2.Yesterdaytheteachertoldustheearththesun.

A.goesaroundB.wentaroundC.isgoingaroundD.wouldgoaround

3.Don'tworry.Billwillhelpyoulookafteryourdogwhenyouawayonbusiness.

A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen

2:一般过去时

1)用法：A.过去某时间发生的动作或状态，

B.过去习惯性或常常发生的动作。

2）常见标志：yesterday,ago,lastnight/week/month,inthepast,justnow

3）结构：wasweredid

动词过去时的规那么变化：一般在动词后+ed,辅音字母+y改y为i+ed

【中考真题】

1.LastweekVivianadressforhermotherwithherfirstmonthsalary.

A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy

2.—HaveyoueverclimbedMountTai,Carol?

—Yes.IinTaianfbraweeklastyearandreachedthetopofittwice.

A.hadstayedB.stayC.stayedD.havestayed

3.—Wheredidyougolastweekend?

—ItotheGreatWall.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

3:一般将来时

1）用法：A：表示将来会发生的动作或状态，常与时间状语连用.

B：主将从现

2）标志词：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,inthreedays,inthefuture,nextweek/month/term

3）结构：willd。或be（am/is/are）Roingtedo

【中考真题】

1.—Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibraryyet?

—Notyet.Don'tworry.Iitsoon.

A.returnB.returnedC.havereturnedD.willreturn

2.WehaveapicnictogetherwithourteachersnextThursday.

A.aregoingB.aregoingtoC.willgoing

3.一DidyoucallJenny?

—Oh,no.Iforgot.Iherrightaway.

A.calledB.havecalledC.callD.willcall

4:过去将来时

1）用法：从过去看将要发生的动作。

2）结构：woulddo或was/wereqoinetodo

【中考真题】

1.—Whatdidhesayyesterday?

—HesaidhetoSydneynextweek.

A.goesB.willgoC.wouldgoD.aregoing

2.—DidyoursonfailhisEnglishexamonceagain?

—Yes,buthetoldmehehardnextterm.

A.studiesB.isstudyingC.willstudyD.wouldstudy

【小试牛刀】

1.Therenohospitalsinmyhometownfiftyyearsago.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

2.—Whosingsbestinyourclass?

—Jenny.

A.doB.didC.doesD.hasdone

3._theyounggirltheoldmancleanhisroomeveryday?

—Yes,shedoes.

A.Does;helpB.Has;helpedC.Did;helpD.Do;helps

4.—WhatdoesLindaoftendointheevening?

—Sheoftenherhomework,butontheeveningofMarch12thsheTV.

A.does;watchesB.isdoing;watch

C.does;watchedD.isdoing;waswatching

5.Ourgeographyteachertoldusyesterdaythattheeartharoundthesun.

A.wasmovingB.movedC.hasmovedD.moves

6.Ifheharder,hewillcatchupwithussoon.

A.studyB.studiesC.willstudyD.studied

7.—Don'tforgettoaskhimtowritetome.

-IwontAssoonashe,I'llaskhimtowritetoyou.

A.willeB.cameC.esD.ising

8.—Doyoulikethissilkdress?

—Yes,Ido.Itsosoftandfortable.

A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt

词汇精讲

单词音标意思笔记

mooncake/'mumkeik/

lantern/'I史nto(r)n/

stranger/'streind3a(r)/

relative/'rehtiv/n.亲属；亲戚

puton增加〔体重〕：发胖

pound/paund/n.磅〔重量单位〕；英镑（英国货币单位〕

folk/fsuk/adj.民间的；民俗的

goddess/'godes/,/'go:das/

whoever/hu:'eva(r)Zpron.无论谁；不管什么人

steal/sti:l/V.偷；窃取

lay/lei/v.放置；安放；产（:卵〕；下（蛋〕

layout摆开；布置

dessert/di'z3:(r)t/n.〔饭后〕甜点；甜食

garden/'ga:(r)dn/n.花园；园子

tradition/tr-difn/

admire/sd'mai9(r)/V.观赏;仰幕

tie/tai/n.领带v.捆：束

haunted/'ho:ntid/adj.有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的

ghost/gsust/n.鬼；鬼魂

trick/tnk/n.花招；把戏

treat/tri:t/n.款待；款待v.款待；请〔客〕

spider/spaido(r)/

Christmas/*krismss/

lie/lai/v.存在；平躺；处于

novelZ*nDvl/,Z'na:vl/n.〔长篇〕小说

eve/i:v/n.前夕；前夜

dead/ded/adj.死的；失去生命的

business/'biznas/n.生意；商业

punish/'pAniJ/V.处分；惩处

warn/wo:(r)n/V.警告；告诫

endup最终成为：最终处于

presentfpreznt/

warmth/wo:(r)m0/n.暖和；温和

spread/spred/v.传播；绽开n.扩散：传播

Macao/ms'kau/澳门

ChiangMai/tfi,时mal/清迈〔泰国城市〕

WaterFestival泼水节

MidAutumnFestival/,mid'O:tom/中秋节

Mother'sDay母亲节

Father'sDay父亲节

HalloweenAhaehu'i:n/万圣节前夕

AChristmasCarol/'kaerol/?圣诞欢歌？〔小说明〕

Easter复活节

词形转换

1.stranger(n.)———>___________(adj.)

2.relative(n.)一——>___________(n.)―>___________(n.)

3.tradition(n.)----->___________(adj.)

4.admire(v.)——>(n.)―>(adj.)

5.haunted(adj.)一——>___________(adj.)一——>-----_________(v.)

6.treat(n./v.)----->___________(n.)

7.dead(adj.)-----—>(n.)-----—>(adi.)

8.punish(v.)—>__________(n.)

9.warn(v.).(n.)

10.warmth(n.)一______________(adj.)

真题练习

SectionA

依据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词

1.Thereisnothingintheroom.Whynot1thebookcasehere?

2.Someparentsoftentelltheirkidsnottoacceptsfood.

3.-DoyoueatspecialfoodforMidAutumnFestival?

—Yes,weofteneatmduringMidAutumnFestival.

4.1can'tfindmycamerainthebag,Ithinksomeonemusthavesitatthetrainstation.

5.EatingdumplingsontheEveoftheSpringFestivalisourt.

6.Therearemany(民间的)storiesinthebook.Theyarequitemoving.

7.Wecanseealotofflowersinthe(花园).

8.Maryisanexcellentgirl.Lucy(观赏)herverymuch.

9.1thinkeatingtoomuch(甜食)isnotgoodforyourhealth.

10.Herfatheroftenhangsa(灯笼)infrontofthehouseduringtheSpringFestival.

11.—CanyoutellmethewaytotheCentralHospital?

-Sorry.Imyselfama(strange)tothiscity.

12.TdliketogivemythankstoAlicefor(share)herexcitingexperiencesinAfrica.

13.LastweekIwasverybusy,becauseIvisitedmy(relative).

14.ThestoryofLadyWhiteSnakeisthemost(touch).

15.(who)leavestheroomlastshouldturnoffthelights.

SectionB

1.CisthemostimportantfestivalinsomeWesterncountries.

2.CharlesDickensisafamouswriter.Hewrotemanywonderfuln.

3.Thelittlegirlgotmanypfromherfriendsandrelativesonherbirthday.

4.Althoughhisfatherhasbeendfbrmanyyears,hismothertriesherbesttogivehimthebest

education.

5.AtHalloween,childrenwillplayatrickontheirneighborsiftheydon'tgivethema(款待).

6.He'sverykindtoothers.Hetreatseveryonewith(暖和).

7.Mrs.Smartoften(告诫)herstudentsnottostayoutlateatnight.

8.Heoftenruns(生意)andleadsateam.

【真题练习】

1.-Whataboutarest?

—OK!Letsgoforawalk

A.tohaveB.hadC.haveD.having

2.Myparentsenjoyforawalkaftersupper.

A.goB.goesC.togoD.going

3.Pleasetellthestudentsquietinclass.

A.keepB.keepingC.tokeep

4.Goldilocksdecidedforawalkintheforest.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes

5.LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneedsiteveryday.

A.practicetospeakB.topracticespeakingC.practicespeaking

6.Colorscanchangeourmoods（心情）andmakeushappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.

AfeelB.tofeelC.feltD.feeling

7.Letmehelpyoucarrythebox,Granny.

Thankyou,LiLei.It'sveryniceyoume.

A.of;tohelpB.for;tohelpC.of;helpingD.for;helping

8.Itwassuchafunnyshowthatpeoplecouldn'thelpagainandagain.

A.laughB.tolaughC.laughing

9.MypenfriendAndrewfounditdifficultChinesewell.

A.learningB.learnC.tolearnD.learned

10.ChinaplanstolettouriststheXishaIslandsintheSouthChinaSeathisyear.

A.visitB.visitsC.visitingD.visited

11.It'sdangerouswiththewildanimal.

A.fbrustoplayB.ofusplayingC.forusplayingD.ofustoplay

12.IsTominthenextroom?

Well,it'shardtosay.ButIheardhimloudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.

A.speakB.tospeakC.spokenD.speaking

13.Howaboutclimbingthehill?

Iwouldratheralongtheriverthanthehill.Fmabittired.

A.walk;climbB.walking;climbing

C.walking;toclimbD.walk;toclimb

14.WemustdoeveiythingwecanourEarthcleanerandsafer.

A.madeB.tomakingC.makeD.tomake

15.WhenIpassedtheclassroom,Iheardagirlinit,

AsingB.tosingC.sangD.singing

16.Remembertomydaughter'sdanceshownextFriday.

OfcourseIwill.1,11neverforgetherdancefbrthefirsttimelastyear.

A.toe;toseeB.ing;tosee

C.toe;seeingD.ing;seeing

17.1prefersomeshoppingtocampingsincetheweatherisn'tlovely.

A.do;goingBdoing;goC.do;goD.doing;going

18.Driversshouldn'tbeallowedafterdrinking,ortheywillbreakthelaw.

AdriveB.drivingC.todriveD.tobedriven

19.Hepracticesiteveryday.

A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays

20.WhynotJohnatoycarforhisbirthday?

Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars,

AbuyB.buyingC.tobuyD.buys

21.Youneedtotakenotesatthemeetingsomakesureapenandsomepaperwithyou.

AbringB.bringingC.tobringD.notbring

22.Georgewasheardjustnow.Whathappened?

A.tocryB.cryC.laughedD.laugh

23.Thetreebyyourgrandmagrowsverywill.

AplantingB.isplantedC.planted

24.Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposedthem.

A.toprotectB.protectingC.protect

25.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucanothers.

AhelpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp

26.Don'tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneeds.

A.torecycleB.recyclingC.recycle

27.Theoldmanpreferstoathomeratherthantohaveapicnic.

Astaying;goingB.stay;goingC.stay;go

篇章综合练习

一、填空题

XingtianvillageinChongqingisfamousfbritsbeautifulscenery(风景)，freshairandniceweather.

However,itusedtobeoneofthepoorest_1(village)inChongqing.Peopletherelivedahardlife.

Someevenhaddifficulty_2(get)food.

From2010on,thelocalgovernment(当地政府)triedhard_3(raise)lotsofmoneytoimprove

thevillage'sinfrastructure(根底设施).In2011,thegovernmentcarriedouttheForestHomestay(民宿)

programand_4(give)thevillagersfreetraining.Withitshelp,manyvillagersbuiltnewhomestays

fbrvisitors,andmoreandmorepeopleshowinterestinthevillage.Theyetoliveinthesehomestays.

5thisway,manyvillagers9lifesoonchangedalot.Theymadealotofmoneyandbecamerich.

ZhaoYoulanisonesuchvillager.

TherewerefivepeopleinZhaoYoulan'sfamily.Theylivedapoorlife.What'sworse,anaccidenta

fewyearsagomadeZhaobeedisabled,hismadeherfamilyevenpoorer.In2014,with_6helpofthe

localgovernment,sh