八级英语下册Unit7What'sthehighestmuntaininthewrl综合水平测试新版人教新目标版

Page7Unit7综合水平测试听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共计5分)听力材料：1.Howbeautifulandclearthelakeis!2．Howlongisthebridge?3．Dogsarethemosthonestanimalsintheworld.4．Wemustplantmoretreesforthewildbirds.5．Chinaisfamousforitspandas.1．__E__2.__A__3.__D__4.__B__5.__C__二、听小对话，选择正确的答案。(每小题1分，共计5分)听力材料：6.W：WelcometotheGreatWall.I'myourguideMissChen.M：Hello，MissChen.(C)6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A．InFrance.B．InEngland.C．InChina.听力材料：7.W：Hey，hey！Stopthrowingrubbishintothesea.M：Sorry，Iwon'tdothatagainwhenIplayonthebeach.(A)7.Whatdidthewomanasktheboynottodo?A．Nottothrowrubbishintothesea.B．Nottoplayonthebeach.C．Nottocatchfish.听力材料：8.M：ThepopulationofChinaisbiggerthanthatoftheUSA，yes?W：Yes，you'reright.(B)8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Traveling.B．Population.C．Pollution.听力材料：9.W：DidyoumeetJoe'suncleatJoe'sseventhbirthdayparty?M：Yes.He'safunnyman.Andhe'sazookeeper.(A)9.WhatdoesJoe'suncledo?A．Azookeeper.B．Anactor.C．Adoctor.听力材料：10.W：David，didyougotoChengduPandaBasebybikeyesterday?M：No，JoeandIwalkedthere.Ittookusaboutfiftyminutes.(A)10.HowdidDavidgoChengduPandaBase?A．Onfoot.B．Bybike.C．Bybus.三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。(每小题1分，共计5分)听第一段长对话，回答第11～12小题。听力材料：W：What'sinyourhand，Peter?M：It'sabookaboutwhales.W：So，whatdoyouknowaboutwhales?M：Theyliveintheseaandtheyarehuge.Asforfood，theyeatsmallfishandothersealife.Theycanjumphighoutofwater.W：Aretheremanywhalesontheearthnow?M：No.Wehavefewerwhalesbecausethereistoomuchwaterpollution.(C)11.WhatdoesPeterhaveinhishand?A．ACD.B．Aletter.C．Abook.(A)12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Whales.B．Pollution.C．Thesea.听第二段长对话，回答第13～15小题。听力材料：W：Whatbeautifulphotos！Dan，whendidyoutakethesephotos?M：ItookthemlastTuesdayinQingzhou.W：YouwenttoQingzhoulastTuesday?M：Yes，IvisitedMountYunmen，MountTuoandMountLinglong.M：Whichmountainisthehighest?W：MountLinglong.It'sabout567meters.Andit'sthefarthestfromQingzhouCity.It'sabout16kilometersfromQingzhouCity.ThelowestmountainisMountTuo.It'sonly408metershigh.(A)13.WhendidDangotoQingzhou?A．LastTuesday.B．LastWeekend.C．LastThursday.(C)14.HowhighisMountLinglong?A．About408meters.B．About421meters.C．About567meters.(B)15.Whichisthelowestmountain?A．MountLinglong.B．MountTuo.C．MountYunmen.四、听短文，完成表格。(每空一词)(每小题1分，共计5分)听力材料：Doyouliketraveling？Wouldyouliketotravelduringthecomingsummerholiday？Pleasecomeandjoinus.First，we'llgotoAustralia.Therewe'llseekangaroosandwalkalongthebeaches.Then，we'llvisitEngland.Theplaceiswonderful.TheThamesRiver，thelongestriverinEnglandisamazing.AreyouinterestedinCanada？Inafewdays，we'llgothere.It'soneofthebiggestcountriesintheworldinsize.Ibelieveyou'llhavefunthere.Finally，we'llvisitthehometownofpandas，China.Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.AndtheGreatWallisthelongestwallintheworld.CountriesInformationaboutthesecountriesAustraliaHerewecanseekangaroosandwalkalongthe16.beaches.EnglandIt's17.wonderful．Thelongestriver—theThamesRiveris18.amazing.CanadaIt'soneofthebiggestcountriesintheworldin19.size.ChinaIthasthelargestpopulationintheworldandthelongest20.wallintheworld.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共计15分)(B)21.—Howmanypandascanyouseeinthispicture?—Two.Oneis________adultpandaandtheotheris________babypanda.A．a；anB．an；aC．a；theD．the；an(C)22.________birth，thisbabysheepwasonlythreekilograms.A．OnB．InC．AtD．Of(D)23.—DidTomfallasleep?—No，hewasstill________.Andhewasplayingwithamodel.A．braveB．availableC．lonelyD．awake(A)24.FromnowonI'llworkforyou.Myjob________cleaningthehouseandmakingdinner.A．includesB．mindsC．imaginesD．explains(D)25.Egyptis________countryintheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout7，000years.A．ancientB．moreancientC．themoreancientD．themostancient(A)26.LisaisthesameageasTony，butsheis________tallerthanTony.A．muchB．manyC．moreD．very(B)27.Thesnowonthetopofthemountainsisalot________thanthatatthefootofthemountain.A．thickB．thickerC．thickestD．thethickest(B)28.LakeQinghaiislargerthan________saltlakeinChinawithanareaof4，583km2.A．anotherB．anyotherC．theotherD．others(B)29.Thebookcase________whenwetriedtomoveit.Luckily，itwasn'tbroken.A．laydownB．felloverC．ranoutD．tookoff(B)30.Icanstillrememberthisthing，________itwassolongago.A．aslongasB．eventhoughC．assoonasD．sothat(C)31.Thisoldmanwaskind.Hespentallhislife________theanimalsinthewild.A．protectedB．toprotectC．protectingD．protect(A)32.IhearourEnglishteacherandMr.Whiteplanning________nextweek.A．togetmarriedB．getmarriedC．gettingmarriedD．gotmarried(C)33.Tomakeus________morefreshair，Daddecidedtoplantmoretreesaroundourhouse.A．takedownB．takeafterC．takeinD．takeoff(D)34.NowChinahasgreat________inspacescienceandtechnology，andtheworldthinksmuchofit.A．populationB．researchC．conditionD．achievement(B)35.—________？—About1，896metershigh.A．HowlongisthemountainB．HowhighisthemountainC．HowfaristhemountainD．Howoldisthemountain六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共计10分)Imaginethis：youarewalkinginthedesert.Yourfeetareinthe__36__sand.Whenyouaretryingtowalk，youfindyourfeetaresoheavy__37__youcanhardlymovethem.So__38__dopeoplemovearoundinthedesert？Theymovearoundsittingintheshipofthedesert—thecamel.Thecamelisananimalthatcanmove__39__onthesand.Whenacamel__40__，itmovesbothfeetononesideofitsbodyandtheothertwoontheother.It__41__itismovinglikeaboat.Soitgetsthename.Thecamelhasspecialfeet，whichhelpitwalkfreelyonthesand.__42__itlooksthin，itisstrongenoughtocarryasmuchasofitsweight.What'smore，itcanwalkformiles__43__anyfoodorwater.Whenthesandstormcomes，thecamelwillcloseitsnose.Anditslongeyelashes(眼睫毛)can__44__itseyesfromthesandaswellasthesun.Yousee，__45__issoamazing.Itgivesthecamelsomanythingstohelpitliveinthedesert.(D)36.A.wildB．hugeC．wideD．deep(B)37.A.becauseB．thatC．ifD．but(A)38.A.howB．whyC．whenD．where(C)39.A.suddenlyB．loudlyC．easilyD．heavily(B)40.A.sleepsB．walksC．fliesD．runs(A)41.A.seemsB．soundsC．saysD．knows(D)42.A.InsteadofB．AssoonasC．InordertoD．Eventhough(D)43.A.byB．forC．withD．without(C)44.A.leadB．achieveC．protectD．develop(A)45.A.natureB．governmentC．oceanD．human七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共计20分)AVenus(金星)isthesecondplanetfromtheSun.Itisdifferentfromtheearthinmanyways.HerearefivewayswethinkVenusisdifferent：Volcanoes(火山)TherearemorevolcanoesonVenusthanthoseontheearth.Therearemorethan1，600volcanoesonitssurface(表面)，buttherearepossiblymanymoresmalleronesthatwecan'tsee.Scientistsbelievethatmostofthesearenotactive，thoughafewmaystillbeactive.LongerdaythanyearAdayonVenuslasts243earthdays，whileayearonVenusisshorter，atjust224.7earthdays.Ifthat'sjustoneday，thinkaboutwhataworkweekwouldbelike!HightemperaturesandpressureTemperaturesonthesurfacecanreachupto470degrees.TheairpressureonthesurfaceofVenusisveryhigh—about90timeshigherthanthepressureontheearth.Inotherwords，thepressureonVenusisaboutthesameasthewaterpressureontheearth.RussiasentaspecialmachinetoVenus.IttookmanyphotosofthelandonVenus.Butitdidnotstaylongafterlandingbecauseofthetemperatureandpressure.AwindyplanetWindsonVenusarestrongandfast.Theyarefasterthanthefastesttornado(龙卷风)ontheearth.ScientistssaythewindsonVenusblowsofastthattheycandrivecloudsaroundthewholeplanetinfourearth­days.(B)46.Venusisthe________planetfromtheSun.A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth(D)47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheearthhasmorevolcanoesthanthoseonVenus.B．Thereare1，600volcanoesareactive.C．MostofthevolcanoesonVenusareactive.D．SomeofthevolcanoesonVenusareverysmall.(D)48.AdayonVenusis________earthdayslongerthanayearonVenus.A．14.2B．15.5C．16.8D．18.3(C)49.WhycanwindsonVenusdrivecloudsaroundtheplanet?A．Becausethewindsareslow.B．Becausethetemperaturesarehigh.C．Becausethewindsareveryfast.D．Becausethetemperaturesarelow.(A)50.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DifferencesBetweenVenusandtheEarthB．SomeFactsabouttheEarthC．SomeDifferentPlanetsD．HowVenusAppearsBHaveyouheardofdodos(渡渡鸟)？Thedodowasakindofbirdthatwasverylarge.Youmightnotthinkitwasabirdatallbecausethedodocouldnotfly.Itwasamemberofthechickenfamily.Itlivedhappilyandsafelyuntilpeoplearrived.Europeansailors(水手)foundthosebirdsinthe16thcenturyonMauritiusIslandintheIndianOcean.Whenthesailorsfoundthestrangebirdsthatcouldnotfly，theyweresurprised.TheEuropeansonMauritiusIslandandthepigstheybroughtwiththemfoundthebirdsverydelicious.Solargenumbersofdodoswerekilledandnolivingdodoswerefoundontheislandinthefollowingyears.Later，thesamples(标本)ofsomedodoswerebroughttoEnglandinthe17thcenturyforthefuturestudy.Infact，theextinction(灭绝)ofdodoswascausedbypeople.Thiswashowthephrase“asdeadasadodo”came.Itteachesusabiglesson.Ifwearenotabletogetalongwithnature，wewilllosethethingsmorethanwewouldexpect.Andweshouldstoptheactivitiesthatwillbebadfortheenvironmentorotheranimals.(B)51.WhendidEuropeansailorsfinddodos?A．Inthe15thcentury.B．Inthe16thcentury.C．Inthe17thcentury.D．Inthe18thcentury.(C)52.HowdidtheEuropeansailorsfeelwhentheysawthosestrangebirds?A．Happy.B．Excited.C．Surprised.D．Terrible.(D)53.WhichofthefollowingaboutdodosisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheywerebornonMauritiusIslandandcouldflywell.B．Thelivedahardlifeuntilpeoplearrivedintheisland.C．Theirpopulationbecamesmallonlybecausepigsatethem.D．Youcouldfindthesamplesoftheminthe17thcenturyinEngland.(C)54.What'sthecorrectorderaboutdodos?a．Peoplecausedtheextinctionofthedodos.b．EuropeansailorsdiscovereddodosonMauritiusIsland.c．TheEuropeansandthepigsfounddodosverydelicious.d．Largenumbersofdodoswerekilledontheisland.A．b­a­c­dB．d­c­b­aC．b­c­d­aD．b­c­a­d(D)55.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlytotellusthat________.A．dodoscouldnotflyB．thedodowasachickenC．nolivingdodoswerefoundD．weshouldprotectanimals八、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共计10分)A)根据句意，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。eq\x(oil，weigh，tourist，research，force)56．ThousandsoftouristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.57．Humanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.58．Doyoucookyourvegetableswithmuchoil?59．Mylittlebrotherweighed3kilosatbirth.60．Theyaremakingseveralresearchesaboutthehistoryoflanguages.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。61．Itwashardwork，butthefeelingofachievement(achieve)washuge.62．Helivedundertheprotection(protect)ofastrongandbravechief(首领)．63．Ifsheshowsanysignsofillness(ill)，takehertothedoctor.64．Thenewscausedgreatexcitement(excite)amongthescientists.65．Thisisoneofthe_widest(wide)roadsinthetown.九、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分，共计10分)66．中国有多少人口？What'sthepopulationofChina?67．就我所知，他将离开三个月。AsfarasIknow，hewillbeawayforthreemonths.68．他愿意冒着生命危险救他的朋友。Hewouldliketoriskhislifetosavehisfriend.69．面对挑战，他们表现得非常出色。Theydidagoodjobinthefaceofchallenges.70．这只熊猫的体积比这只狗大好几倍。Thepandaisseveraltimesbiggerthanthedoginsize.十、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。(每小题2分，共计10分)A：Hello，Mike！Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B：71.__B__Andyou?A：IwenttotheNatureParkwithmyfriends.B：Wow，soundsgreat！72.__D__A：Ofcourse.Itwasgoodtoseelotsofgreentreesandwesawmanywildanimals.B：73.__F__A：Ithinkthemonkeyis.B：74.__A__A：Therewasalsoabiglake.Wewentboatingonit.Itwasfun.Ihopetohaveachancetovisititnexttime.B：75.__C__Iwanttogowithyou.A：Noproblem.A．Anythingelse?B．IwatchedamovieabouttheGreatWall.C．Don'tforgettocallmethen.D．Didyouhaveagoodtimeinthepark?E．I'mnotsureaboutthat.F．Whatkindofanimaldoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?G．Howfarwasit?十一、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共计10分)desert，meter，research，that，weigh，tour，build，ancient，continue，largeDoyouliketravelling？Ilikeitsomuch.LastmonthItooka76.touraroundEgyptandvisitedthepyramids(金字塔)．Theyaresoamazing!Thepyramidsareina77.desert．Theyw