++Unit6+SectionA+Grammar+Focus-3c 人教版英语八年级上册

人教新目标GoForIt八年级英语上册Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceSectionAGrammarFocus-3c-What’sshe_____________whenshegrowsup?-Sheisgoingtobe________.adoctorgoingtobeIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellcollegeeducationmedicineuniversityLondonarticlesend学院；大学；高等专科学校教育药；医学（综合性）大学；高等学府伦敦文章；论文（sent）邮寄；发送n.n.n.n.n.n.v.Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellteach(n.)

教学

teacher

(n.)老师IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellGuess!Whatarethey?IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellHow___________________?Whenhegrowsup,he__________be_________________.

abasketballplayeraprofessionalbasketballplayerishegoingtodothatHe___________________________everyday.isgoingtopracticebasketball

isgoingtoIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellIwanttobeanengineer.I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Howareyougoingtodothat?Whenareyougoingtostart?Whereareyougoingtowork?TalkaboutfutureintentionsNo,I’mnot.I’mgoingtobe…I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Areyougoingtobeanengineertoo?IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellWhat

do

you

want

to

be

when

you

growup?I

want

to

be

an

engineer.How

are

you

going

to

do

that?I'm

going

to

study

math

really

hard.Where

are

you

going

to

work?I'm

going

to

move

to

Shanghai.When

are

you

going

to

start?I'm

going

to

start

when

I

finish

highschool

and

college.“be

going

to+动词原

形(原形/过去式/现在分词)”意思是将来，打算做…

,表示

一般将来时

(一般现在/过去/将来),

be随(主/谓/宾)的人称和数的变化而变化。↓GrammarFocusPresentationIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellbe

going

to的用法

Grammar①用来表示决定要做某事(即一种计划或打算)通常译作“计划；打算；准备”等Sheisgoingtoworkhardnextterm.下学期她打算努力学习。2)

be

going

to常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如

thisevening,tomorrow,nextweek/month/year等；也可与when,before,after,until等引导的时间状语从句连用。IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellGrammarFocus

“begoingto+动词原形”表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow、nextyear等时间状语或when引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be动词完成，be随主语有am、is、are的变换，goingto后接动词原形。begoingto表示将来Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellbe

goingto的用法

be

goingto

的否定形式可用于表示不愿意或拒绝。若主语是you,则表示不可以或禁止。We're

not

going

to

pay

forit.我们拒绝付这茎笔费用You're

not

going

to

bring

your

pet

dog

here.你不可以把你的宠物狗带到这里来。IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellGrammarFocus肯定句：主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他.

e.g.Heisgoingtotakethebusthere.否定句：主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他.

e.g.I’mnotgoingtoseemyfriendsthisweekend.一般疑问句：Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?

肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.

否定回答：No,主语+benot.e.g.—Areyougoing

to

seeyourfriendsthisweekend?—Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?e.g.—What

ishegoing

to

dothisweekend?—Heisgoingtogofishing.begoingto表示将来Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellbegoingto+v(原形)一般将来时态主观打算 Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?我打算当演员。Iamgoingtobeanactor.

客观势态Lookatthedarkcloudsinthesky.Itisgoingtorain.

IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellA:Howareyougoingto

do

that?B:I'mgoingtostudymedicine

really

hard.begoingto

do

sth.将要做某事study

medicine

学医really

hard

非常刻苦地real-really号IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellWhatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup

?时间状语表示将来I'mgoingtobe

a

doctor.wanttodosth.想做……grow

up长大；成长IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellIwanttobe

anengineer.I'mgoingtostudy

math

reallyhard.I'mgoingto

move

to

Shanghai.I'mgoingto

startwhen

IWhat

do

you

wantto

oe

whenyougrowup?Where

are

you

goingto

work?Whereare

you

goingto

work?注意：句型中有be动词，用is还是am还是are,

取决于主语。whathow

wherewhenWhenare

you

goingtostart

finish

high

school

and

college.Grammar

FocusfutureIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellA:Whereareyougoingto

work?B:I'mgoingtomoveto

Shanghai.

begoingtodo.将要做某事IfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwellA:Whenareyougoingto

start?B:I'

mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhigh

school

and

college.Ifathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.Theboys__________(go)playsoccerthisafternoon.2._____you____________(play)basketballwithmenextweek?3.Theactor___goingto_______(move)toNewYork.

4.Headmiresactorsverymuch.He’sgoingtotake______(act)lessonseveryday.5.Lucy________________(notstay)athomenextweekend.aregoingtoAre

goingtoplayismoveacting

isnotgoingtostay用所给词的适当形式填空ExerciseIfathingisworthdoingitisworthworthdoingwell1.He’sgoingtotellmeallaboutit.（改为一般疑问句）_______he______________tellmeallaboutit?2.TheyaregoingtoseetheTerraCottaWarriors.（改为否定句）They______________goingtoseetheTerraCottaWarriors．3.She’sgoingtoworkhardatEnglishthisterm.（就画线部分提问）_________she___________________thisterm？4.TheyaregoingtoleavenextTuesday.（就画线部分提问）______________theygoingtoleave?

5.Theyaregoingtopickapplesonthefarm.（就画线部分提问）

___________they_______topickapples?6.Thetwinsaregoingtocleantheirbedroom.（就画线部分提问）

____________thetwins

_____________?Isgoing

toare

not

Whatisgoingtodo

Whenare

Where