Unit10sectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）课件人教版英语九年级全册

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionAGrammarFocus-4cberelaxedaboutmakeanefforttodovaluedropbycapitalnoonafterallv.重视，珍视毕竟，终究顺便拜访n.正午，中午对…放松/比较随n.首都生气，发疯努力做某事getmad根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语单词或短语。RevisionReviewWhatareyousupposed/expectedtodowhenyougototheUSA/Switzerland?Customsabout...greetingsbeingontimevisitingfriendsdressingmakingplanswithfriendsothersWhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?shakehandsSometimesit’snotpolitetoshakehands.kissv.&n.亲吻，接吻bowv.&n.鞠躬Maybethey’resupposedtoboworkiss.IntheUnitedStateswhatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?InAmerica,theyaresupposedtoshakehands.

InMexico,theyaresupposedtoshakehands.

InMexico

whatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Theyaresupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InKoreaInJapanTheyaresupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InBrazil,Peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.

Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.You’renotsupposedtokiss.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.AmIsupposedtowearjeans?No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.GrammarFocusbesupposedto…

应该做；本应该做；被期望做……besupposedto的用法besupposedtodosth相当于shoulddosth或者beexpectedtodosth.人称、时态和句式体现在be的变化上，to为不定式，后接动词原形。句式：1)肯定句：besupposedtodosth.2)否定句：

benotsupposedtodosth.

相当于：shouldn’tdosth.

benotallowedtodo

sth.

意为：不应当做某事；不被允许做某事3)疑问句：

besupposedtodosth的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前。用法示例当besupposedto

的主语是人时，意为“应该…”表示劝告、义务、责任等Youare(not)supposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.你第一次见到某人时（不）应该鞠躬。当besupposedto

的主语是物时，表示“本应；本该”。表示“某事应该发生却没有发生”Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火车本应在半小时之前到达。“besupposedto+have+及物动词过去分词”表示“本应该做而没做”是虚拟语气的一种表达方式，含有责备、失望之意。Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago.他本该一小时前就到。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Ithinkparentsare__________(suppose)tobestrictwiththeirchildren.2.InChina,youaresupposed__________(shake)handswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.3.You__________(benot)supposedtoparkyourcarhere,sir.supposedtoshakearen’tIt’s+adj.+todosth.

不定式做主语时，常用代词it来代替不定式结构。it为形式主语，而不定式作为真正主语被后置。Lookatthesesentences.It’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.It’simportanttobeontime.It’snormaltocrywhenwefeelsad.形式主语真正主语Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.此句型中的形容词为描述事物特征的词，

如difficult,important,easy,hard,necessary,possible,dangerous,impossible等，用来修饰动词不定式。Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.此句型中的形容词为描述人物品质及性格特征的词，如clever,foolish,good,kind,nice,polite等，用来修饰of后的sb.。Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.4aisimportanttoaresupposedtoisimportanttoareexpectedtoaresupposedtoFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.4bEachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler___________________(notexpect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful_______(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Oneofthebestwaystobeacceptedinaforeigncountryistotry_________________(understand)howpeoplethink.Learningwhatyou_______________(suppose;do)and____________________(notsuppose;do)insocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.isnotexpectedtoknowtolearntounderstandnotsupposedtodoaresupposedtodo4c★time★whattodoforsomeone’sbirthday★meetingpeople★visitingsomeone’shome★tablemanners★givinggiftsalwaysontimeorlittleearlier

festivalgiftsarenecessarycallfirst,andknockatthedoorsay“NiHao”withasmilegivingbirthdaygiftsolderpeopleeatingfirstExercises单项选择1.—Whatmakesyou________we’regoingtosellthehouse?—Ihearthatyou’vegotajobabroad.A.doubtB.wonder

C.promiseD.suppose2.—CouldIgoswimmingwithmyfriend,Dad?—No,it’sverydangerousforyoukids

________swimming

withoutadults.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went3.—Tom,youareexpected________theflowerstoday.—OK.Iwilldoitrightnow.A.waterB.towaterC.wateringD.towatering4.Itiswise________Lindatomakeuphermind________to

playaninstrument.A.for;learningB.for;tolearnC.of;learningD.of;tolearn根据课本内容完成句子。1.你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么？___________you____________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?2.你应该握手。You_________________________.Whatare

supposedtodo

aresupposedtoshakehands3.你不应该亲吻。You__________________kiss.4.—你应该什么时候到？—我应该7点钟到。—Whenwereyou________________?—I___________________at7:00.

arenotsupposedtosupposedtoarrivewassupposedtoarrive5.—让别人一直等待不礼貌吗？—对,让别人一直等很不礼貌。—____________tokeepotherswaiting?—Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.6.—准时很重要吗？—是的,准时是很重要。—Is_______________ont