新概念英语课件NCE3-lesson47（共29张）

Lesson47TooHighaPriceWordsandexpressionsThecityisheavilypolluted.airpollutioninformationpollution1.Pollution污染这个城市被严重污染了。Polluteone’smind2.PopulateV.居住heavilypopulatedoverpopulatedPopulationexplosionPopulationn.人口3.Overwhelm

V.制服，使不知所措beoverwhelmedwithsorrow很悲伤4,Profound极度的，深远的haveinfluenceonchildren4,Profound极度的，深远的Haveainfluenceonchildren

profound

教育对孩子产生深远的影响。Educationhasprofoundinfluenceonchildren.profoundimpression5.Irritationn.烦躁噪音对人们来说是烦躁之源。Noiseisaconstantsourceofirritationforpeople.6.Contributionn.Contributeapoemtoamagazine投稿香烟是导致癌症发生的主要原因。CigaretteisthemajorfactorcontributingtocancerPollutionisthepricewepayforanoverpopulated,overindustrializedplanet.

paythepricefor为…做出的代价缺水是我们为环境污染所作出的惨重代价。Lackofwateristheheavypricewepayforenvironmentpollution.Whenyoucometothinkaboutit,thereareonlyfourwaysyoucandealwithrubbish:dumpit,burnit,turnitintosomethingyoucanuseagain,attempttoproducelessofit.cometodosth.开始做某事cometothinkaboutfuturecometolikeitcometorealizeWekeeptryingallfourmethods,butthesheervolumeofrubbishweproduceworldwidethreatenstooverwhelmus.

Volume体积容量音量trafficvolume交通容量trade

volume

贸易容量Rubbish,however,isonlypartoftheproblemofpollutingourplanet.Theneedtoproduceever-increasingquantitiesofcheapfoodleadstoadifferentkindofpollution.ever-increasingever-lastingever-greenever-blooming四季开花的四季常青的不断持续的不断上升的

Industrializedfarmingmethodsproducecheapmeatproducts:beef,porkandchicken.Theuseofpesticidesandfertilizersproducescheapgrainandvegetables.Thepricewepayforcheapfoodmaybealreadytoohigh:MadCowDisease(BSE)incattle,salmonellainchickenandeggs,andlisteriaindairyproducts.Andifyouthinkyou'llabandonmeatandbecomeavegetarian,youhavethechoiceofveryexpensiveorganically-grownvegetablesorasteadydietofpesticideseverytimeyouthinkyou'reeatingfreshsaladsandvegetables,orjusthavinganinnocentglassofwater!

steady稳定的，平稳的，

asteadyjobasteadyincomeasteadyrain

asteadydeclineasteadystreamofvisitorsHowever,thereisanevenmoreinsidiouskindofpollutionthatparticularlyaffectsurbanareasandinvadesourdailylives,andthatisnoise.invade入侵干扰invade

one’sthoughtTwounexpectedguestsinvadedwhenwewerequarrelling.当我们在吵架的时候，两个不速之客贸然来访。

Burglaralarmsgoingoffatanytimeofthedayornightserveonlytoannoypassers-byandactuallyassistburglarstoburgle.go

off炸弹在拥挤的大街上爆炸了。Thebombwentoffinacrowdedstreet.Suddenlythelightwentoff.Caralarmsconstantlyscreamatusinthestreetandareasourceofprofoundirritation.Arecentsurveyoftheeffectsofnoiserevealed(surprisingly?)thatdogsbarkingincessantlyinthenightratedthehighestformofnoisepollutiononascalerangingfrom1to7.rate划为等级，认为

Thehotelisrated4starsMichaelJordonisratedNo.1athleteintheworld.Fathersareratedhighintheirchildren’sheart.Thesurveyrevealedalargenumberofsourcesofnoisethatwereallydislike.

Lawnmowerswhiningonasummer'sday,late-nightparties

inapartmentblocks,noisyneighbors,vehiclesofallkinds,especiallylargecontainertrucksthunderingthroughquietvillage,planesandhelicoptersflyingoverhead,largeradioscarriedroundinpublicplacesandplayedatmaximumvolume.latenighthighsummerdeepspringgreenwinter春意盎然时盛夏暖冬

Newtechnologyhasalsomadeitsowncontributiontonoise.

Alotofpeopleobjecttomobilephones,especiallywhentheyareusedinpublicplaceslikerestaurantsoronpublictransport.Loudconversationsonmobilephonesinvadeourthoughtsorinterruptthepleasureofmeetingfriendsforaquietchat.Thenoisepollutionsurveyrevealedaratherspurringandpossiblyamusingoldfashionedsourceofnoise.Itturnedouttobesnoring!Menwerefoundtobetheworstoffenders.Itwasrevealedthat20%ofmenintheirmid-thirtiessnore.Thisfigurerisestoastaggering60%ofmenintheirsixties.Againstthesefigures,itw