联考英语试卷

清甲、河中、北中、惠中、阳中高一级第一学期五校联合学业质量监测考试英语试题说明：本试卷共8页，84小题，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。答案须做在答题卡上；选择题填涂需用2B铅笔，非选择题需用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。考试结束后只需交答题卡。第一部分听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。听第一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。1.Whydoesthewomanlookunhappy?A.Becauseshefeelstoobusy.B.Becausesheworriesthatsheisunhealthy.C.Becauseshehasputonabouthalfapound.2.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardswomen’sgainingweight?A.Womenshouldpayattentiontoit.B.Womenshouldn’tworryaboutit.C.Womenshouldbehappyaboutit.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostimportantthingtobehealthyandbeautiful?A.Tohaveahappymind. B.Todoalotofexercises.C.Toeathealthyandnutritiousfood.听第二段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。4.WhydidthemanbuyanewTV?A.BecausehewantedalargerTV. B.BecausehisoldTVdidn’twork.C.Becausehedidn’tlikehisoldTV.5.HowmuchdidthemanpayforthenewTV?A.$2,400. B.$1,400. C.$1,200.6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.GivehisoldTVtoher.B.DosomeresearchbeforebuyingaTV.C.AskforalowerpriceonthenewTV.听第三段对话，回答第7～9三个小题。7.Whattimedoesthemanstartwork?AAt4:00a.m. B.At5:00a.m. C.At5:30a.m.8.Whatdoesthemandofirstbeforeheleavesthepostoffice?A.Heputsthelettersintherightorder.B.Heputsthewrappedlettersinhisbag.C.Heputsarubberbandroundtheletters.9.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoafterhefinisheshisdelivery?A.Hesortsmoreletters.B.Hehasacupofcoffee.C.Hemakesaseconddelivery.听第四段独白，回答第10～12三个小题。10.Howmanyboothswillbeintheplayground?A.Fourteen. B.Nine. C.Five.11.Wherewillthestudentsandtheirparentsmeetonthedaytrip?A.Intheschoolhall. B.Attheschoolgate. C.Attheschoolplayground.12.Whatshouldthestudentsdoiftheywanttojointhedaytrip?A.Theyshouldhelporganizetheactivity.B.Theyshouldreturnthereplytotheirteachers.C.Theyshouldbringfoodanddrinkswiththem.听第五段对话，回答第13～15三个小题。13.Whatdreamsdidthemanhavejustnow?A.Aboutflyingtothemoon.B.Aboutbeingapopstar.C.Aboutmakingdiscoveriesorinventions.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’shavingdreams?.A.Shethinksitisgood. B.Shethinksitisuseless. C.Shethinksitisunrealistic.15.Howwasthesewingmachineinvented?A.Itwasinventedbyhardwork.B.Itwasinventedinpracticallife.C.Itwasinventedinaspecialdream.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourNotSoScaryBooksforHalloweenTheseseasonalpicksarefuntoreadandaren’tmeanttobefrightening.HalloweenBallByPerditaCargillandHonorCargill,illustratedbyKatieSaunders（TigerTales）InthisnewDiaryofanAccidentalWitchseries,Beaisontheplanningmitteeforherschool’sHalloweenBall.She’sexcitedandalittlescaredtoo.Beawantstoeupwithgoodideas,butshe’snervousherdadwillfindoutabouthermagicpowers.Ages9andunderLumberJackulaByMatHeagerty,illustratedbySamOwen（Simon&SchusterBooksforYoungReaders）Jack’smomisalumberjack,andhisdadisavampire.ButJackdoesn’twanttofollowintheirfootsteps.（Helovestodancemorethananythingandwillhavetogetupalotofcouragetofollowhisdreams.Theartinthisgraphicnovelhasmanyfundetails.Ages8—12ThePugWhoWantedtoBeaPumpkinByBellaSwift（Aladdin）Peggy,apug,isworriedthatgoingtrickortreatingwithChloe,thelittlegirlinherfamily,willbescary.Afterall,Peggyisafraidofmonsters,ghosts,andmostcertainlythedark.WillshebebraveenoughtoputonherpumpkincostumeandbebyChloe’ssideonHalloween?Ages710ThePumpkinWarByCathleenYoung（WendyLambBooks）InMadelineIsland,Wisconsin,it’satraditiontogrowpumpkinsthatcanbehollowedoutandusedasatypeofpaddleboat.Duringlastyear’sboatrace,Sam’spumpkinranintoBillie’spumpkinandbrokeit.Billiehasn’tforgivenSamforwhathappened.Willtheybeefriendsagainbeforethisyear’srace?Ages81216.Whichbookisremendedtofiveyearoldreaders?A.HalloweenBall. B.LumberJackula.C.ThePugWhoWantedtoBeaPumpkin. D.ThePumpkinWar.17.Whatdothetwocharacters,JackandPeggy,bothneed?A.Care. B.Friendship. C.Courage. D.Family.18Fromwhatpartofamagazineisthetextprobablytaken?A.WesternFestival. B.BookClub.C.SeasonalFavourites. D.NovelReview.BItwasanormaldayinAltitude,atownhighinthemountains.Peopleweregoingabouttheirdailyroutines,notknowingthedisasterthatwassoontoe.Suddenly,thegroundundertheirfeetbegantoshake.Thenpeoplewerethrownofftheirfeetandobjectsflewoffshelves.Thesoundofbreakingglassandfallingbuildingsfilledtheair.Alice,ayounggirlwhowasinherhousewhentheearthquakestruck,（knewshehadtoactfast.Shegotheremergencykit,whichincludedfood,water,andafirstaidkit,andranoutofthehouse.Thestreetsweremessy.Trafficlightswereout,carswereoverturned,andpeoplewererunninginfear.Aliceknewshehadtogettohigherground.Sheheadedforthenearesthill,joiningagroupofotherpeople.Astheyreachedthetop,thefullforceoftheearthquakehit,butAliceandtheothersmanagedtostayontopofthehill.Afterwhatseemedlikeacentury,theearthquakefinallystopped.Alicelookeddownatthetownshehadcalledhome.Itwasinruins.Housesweredestroyed,roadswerecrackedopen,andalargecrackhadformedinthemiddleofthetownsquare.Aliceknewshehadtohelp.Shejoinedhandswithothersurvivorsandtheybegantherescueeffort.Withsimpletoolsandtheirbarehands,theydugthroughthestonesandbrickstofindanyonewhomightbetrappedinside.Inthefollowingdays,Aliceandtheothersurvivorsworkedtirelesslytohelp,providingfood,water,andmedicalaidtothoseinneed.Withthehelpofrescueteamsandvolunteersfromaroundthecountry,theyslowlybutsurelybegantorebuildtheirtown.Alice’sexperiencechangedherforever.Sherealizedthatlifewasuncertain,butalsothatpeoplecouldetogetherintimesofdifficulty.Shedeterminedtohelpotherswhenevershecouldandaboveallnevertoforgetthepowerofmunity.19.WhatdidAlicedoshortlyaftertheearthquakehit?A.Shestayedwhereshewas.B.Sherushedtoahillnearby.C.Shehelpedothersevacuatetheirhomes.DShehurriedawaywithouttakinganything.20.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thetownwasrebuiltovernightwithothershelp.B.Theearthquakehadlastedacenturybeforeitstopped.C.Thetownpeoplewerefullypreparedfortheearthquake.D:Aliceprobablyhadlearnedhowtosurviveanearthquake.21.WhatkindofpersonisAlice?A.Calmandhelpful. B.Warmandhonest.C.Outgoingandkindhearted. D.Determinedandcreative.22.WhatdidAlicelearnfromherexperience?A.Earthquakescouldbeprevented.B.Helpingotherscamefirstindisasters.C.Lifewasnotuncertainorunpredictable.D.munitymatteredintimesofdifficulty.CPeoplearelesswillingtorelyontheirknowledgeandsaytheyknowsomethingwhentheyhaveaccess（使用权）totheInternet.ThatsuggeststhatourconnectiontotheInternetisaffectinghowwethink.ProfessorEvanF.Riskoledastudywhere100participants（参与者）facedgeneralknowledgequestions,suchasnamingthecapitalofFrance.Forhalfofthestudy,participantshadaccesstotheInternet.Theyhadtolookuptheanswerwhentheysaidthattheydidnotknowtheanswer.Intheotherhalfofthestudy,participantswhodidnothaveaccesstotheInternetdiddifferently.TheteamfoundthatthepeoplewhohadaccesstotheInternetwereabout5percentmorelikelytosaythattheydidnotknowtheanswertothequestion.AndthepeoplewithaccesstotheInternetreportedfeelingasthoughtheyknewless.“Whenalargeamountofinformationiswithinreach,peopleseemlesslikelytorelyontheirownknowledge,”saidProfessorRisko.Throughtheresults,theresearchersheldthataccesstotheInternetmightmakeitlessacceptabletosayyouknowsomethingbutareincorrect.Itisalsopossiblethatparticipantsweremorelikelytosaytheydidn’tknowananswerwhentheyhadaccesstotheInternet,becauseonlinesearchingoffersachancetoconfirm（证实）theiranswerorsatisfytheircuriosity.“OurresultssuggestthataccesstotheInternetaffectsthedecisionswemakeaboutwhatweknowanddon’tknow.Wehopethisresearchishelpfulinourgrowingunderstandingofhoweasilyaccesstolargeamountsofinformationcaninfluenceourthinking.”Riskosaidandplannedtofurthertheresearchinthisarea.23.WhatcanweknowabouttheparticipantswithouttheInternet?A.Theyknewalltheanswers.B.Theyaskedtolookuptheanswers.C.Theyweresureroftheirknowledge.DTheyweremoresuccessfulintheirjobs.24.WhydidthosewiththeInternetdependlessontheirknowledge?A.Theyknewalittleabouttheanswers.B.Theywantedtoavoidmakingmistakes.C.Theycouldnotgivethecorrectanswers.D.Theywerecuriousaboutotherpeople’slives.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisarea”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Ourgrowingunderstanding.B.Whatweknowanddon’tknow.C.Ouraccesstolargeamountsofinformation.D.TheinfluenceofaccesstotheInternetonus.26.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AccesstotheInternetisrunningourlives.B.TheInternetisagoodplacetogetinformation.C.We’reunwillingtobelieveinotherswiththeInternet.D.TheInternetmakesusunwillingtosayweknowthings.DLastyear,Americansspentmorethan$22billiononchocolate.Butthetastytreatesatafargreatercostthanthis.That’sbecausefarmersoftencutdowntreesintherainforestwhentheyneedmorelandtoplantcacaotrees.Thisleadstoclimate（气候）change.Inturn,climatechangehurtscacaocrops（产量）.Thisputschocolateatrisk.Butexpertsaredevelopingsolutionstoensureitsfuture.ChocolateesmainlyfromtheCocoaBelt,anarrowpieceoflandalongtheequator.IntheCocoaBelt,itishotandrainy.Theconditionsareperfectforgrowingcacao.Butinrecentyears,climatechangehasabadinfluenceontheweatherintheCocoaBelt.Asaresult,cacaotreesproducefewerbeans.Climatechangehasalsoledtothespreadofdiseasethatharmstrees.In2013,researchersstudiedthechangingconditionsintheCocoaBelt.Theysaidthatby2050,itwillbehardertogrowcacaoin90%ofplaceswhereitisnowplanted.ButChristianBunnoftheInternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculturesayschocolatewon’tdisappearanytimesoon.Planstoprotectitarealreadytakingshape.Onesolutiontotheproblemiscrossbreeding（杂交）.Scientistshavedevelopednewcacaotreesthatstanduptodisease.Someevenproducemorecacao.Weatherstationswillalsohelp.GroupsarebuildingtheminAfrica.Around70%ofcacaoisgrownthere.lntormationfromthestationswillhelpfarmersknowwhentoplanttrees.“Yearsback,farmerswouldfollowfarmingrulesthatgowiththeseasons,”Bunnsaid.“Thoserulesdon’talwaysapplyanymore.”Thesefixescouldhelpfarmersgrowmorecacaoonlessland.Thatcouldhelpendthepushtoclearrainforest.That’sgoodforchocolate,andasweetdealfortheplanet.“Everythinghasasideeffect,”Bunnsaid.“Wehavetobesmarteraboutourfood.”27.Whatcausesadropincacaocropsaccordingtothetext?A.Climatechange. B.Lessfarmland. C.Waterpollution. D.Highercosts.28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“standupto”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Gowith. B.Protectagainst. C.Diefrom. D.Bringabout.29.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothechocolateprotectionplans?A.Doubtful. B.Uncaring. C.Positive. D.Confused.30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SolutionstoSavingChocolate B.StepstoProtectRainforestC.NewWaystoPlantCacaoTrees D.SideEffectsonTraditionalFarming第二节（共5小题；每，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoChooseCoursesforHighSchoolFreshmenWeletotheexcitingworldofhighschool!Asafreshman,youmaybefeelingunsureofhowtochoosetherightcourses.Fearnot,wewillguideyouthroughtheprocessofchoosingtheperfectcoursesforyouruniqueacademicjourney.StartwithyourstrengthsThefirststepinchoosingcoursesistotakealookatyourstrengthsandinterests.Whatcoursesareyoubetterat?31Forexample,ifyoulovescienceandmath,youmightwanttostartwiththoseareas.ConsideryourcareergoalsThinkaboutwhatjobsyouareinterestedininthefuture.32Forinstance,ifyouwanttobeeadoctor,youmightwanttotakebiologyandchemrstrycourses.TalktotheschooladvisersSchooladvisersareyourvaluableresourcewhenitestochoosingcourses.Theycanhelpyoufindyourinterests,strengths,andcareergoals.Theyalsoremendcoursesthataresuitableforyou.3334Whenchoosingcourses,it’simportanttoconsideryourschedule.Willyouhaveenoughtimetopleteyourhomeworkandstillhavetimeforotheractivities?Willthecoursesconflictwitheachother?Forexample,ifyouhaveheavyworkofmathandsciencecourses,youmightwanttoavoidaddinganotherchallengingcoursetoyourplate.ResearchthesubjectsBeforechoosingacourse,takesometimetoresearchthesubjectmatter.Lookforreviewsandfeedbackfrompresentandformerstudents.35Thiswillhelpyoumakeabetterdecisionaboutwhichcoursesarerightforyou.A.BalanceyourtimeB.LookatyourscheduleC.Whatcourseswillhelpyouachievethosegoals?D.Sciencecoursesarebestforchoosingajobinthefuture.E.Whatsubjectsdoyoufindyourselfnaturallyattractedto?F.Inaword,theyhelpyoufindtheperfectfitspeciallyforyou.G.Theycanhelpyougetasenseofthecoursecontentanddifficultylevel.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Inthreeweeks,”shoutedmygymteacher,“wewillbeginouryearlyphysicalfitnesstesting.Be36topletethemilerunwithintenminutes.Wewillpracticeitduringgymclassuntilthetest.”Theclassstartedplaining（抱怨）.Myplaintwasthe37becauseIwastheworstinmyclassinrunning.Forme,itmeant38forbeingtheslowestintheclass,aswellasphysicalpainandtoomuchsweat.Istood39attheschooltrack.Asmyteacherexplainedtherun,Imadeadesperate（孤注一掷的）decisionto40withmyfastestfriendLilyforaslongasIcouldduringtherun.Thesharpwhistleblew,andwe41.Lilyspedaheadoftheentireclassinthreelongsteps.Breathingingreatamountsofair,I42rightbehindher.EverytimeIfeltthedesiretostop,Ipushedmybodyabitfarther.WhenIfinallygaveintomyselfrequestandslowedtoawalk.IrealizedthatIhad43halfofamilerunningdirectlybehindLily.AlthoughI44theremaininghalfmile,Ifinishedbeforesomeofmyfasterfriends.45asIwasatmyunexpectedprogress,Icouldn’thelpbutbelievethatithappenedbychance.IwasafraidI’dneverrun46again.So,everynightfortherestoftheweek,Iranupanddownmystreet,buildingmyselfupinpreparationforthetestinthefollowing47.Myprogresswas48butsureoverthenextfewmonths.WhenwechangedP.E.groups,Ibecamethefastestgirlinmyclass.Iwas,surprisinglyenough.49Wednesdaymorninggymclass.Runninghasgotmeintoshape.Farmoreimportantly,though,I’velearneda（n）50sinceIbeganthesport.IcantrulydoanythingifIsetmymindonit,evenifitseemsmorethanimpossible.36.A.prepared B.confused C.advanced D.scheduled37.A.highest Bcleverest C.loudest D.lowest38.A.adventure B.strength C.trick Dshame39.A.shouting Bshaking C.cheating Dadmiring40.A.pare B.work C.stick Dagree41.A.tookoff B.camealong C.lookedon D.turnedup42.A.left B.followed C.jogged D.waited43.A.escaped B.narrowed C.covered D.skied44.A.wandered B.jumped C.ran D.walked45.A.Angry B.Sad C.Pleased D.Shocked46.A.quickly B.hurriedly C.happily D.obviously47.A.month B.week C.year D.day48.A.slow B.amazing C.rapid D.smooth49.A.quitting B.hating C.enjoying D.taking50.A.experience B.lesson C.skill D.chance第二节（共10小题；，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asleaderofasquaredancingteamwithover200members,TanJianchangkeeps51busyschedule.WatchingTandance,52ishardtobelievethatsheis70.53（actual）,mostofherteammembersareseniors,oneof54ismorethan80andusedtobesicklyandlayinbedmostofthetime.Butherhealth55（improve）alotsinceshejoinedthedancingteam.Besidesthedancingteam,morethan95percentofpeopleinLouditakepartinsports.Thegovernmenthasbeenplayinganimportantrole56thepopularityofsports,fromorganizing57（activity）toencouragepeopletotakeparttoinvesting（投资）heavilyinbuildingfitnessfacilitiestoprovideplacesforpeople58（exercise）.Forexample,sincethecityinvested2millionyuantobuildalitnesstrailandarunningtrackaroundthehillofZhushanPark,manypeoplehavebeenvisitingtheparkafterdinnertorun,cycleandwalk.ThedevelopmentofamassfitnessmovementinLoudiisamicrocosm（缩影）oftheoverallpictureinChina,wherea59（grow）numberofpeoplenowconsiderphysicalexerciseakeypartoflifeandthehabitofexercisingtostay60（health）hastakenroot.第四部分语言基础知识（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据中文提示写出英语单词，每空1个单词。61.______（涂）thepaintevenlytobothsidesofthedoor.62.Theteachermadeitclearthatour______（学分）wouldbehardearned.63.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataimandthe______（决心）toachieveit.64.Eversincetheymovedtothisapartment,MaryandAlicehavebeengood______（同伴）.65.TheGreatWallisreallyapopulartourist______（目的地）forpeopleathomeandabroad.66.Doyouknowthatalotmorestudentshave______（